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WorksheetsProtein/Enzyme Vocabulary
Total questions: 17
Worksheet time: 9mins
The type of reaction that occurs when a molecule is broken down by an enzyme.
Denatured
Catabolic reaction
Anabolic Reaction
Decomposition
The special bond links amino acids together
Glycosidic bond
Activation energy
Peptide bond
Active site
Substances that co-operate with an enzyme to help it and its substrate fit together better
competitive inhibitor
active site
denature
coenzyme
The amino acids that our bodies can manufacture or modify
essential amino acid
non-essential amino acid
coenzyme
protein
Molecules that either form body structures or carry out bodily functions
enzymes
proteins
amino acids
substrate
These reactions occur when smaller molecules are bound together to create larger ones
activation energy
peptide bond
anabolic reaction
catabolic reaction
The molecule that an enzyme acts on
active site
coenzyme
substrate
protein
A molecule that competes with the substrate for the active site (toxin/poison).
competitive inhibitor
coenzyme
substrate
denature
The location on the enzyme where the substrate attaches
denature
essential amino acid
induced fit
active site
When the enzyme loses its functional shape
competitive inhibitor
coenzyme
induced fit
denature
Amino acids that must come from food as our bodies cannot make them
Non-essential amino acids
Essential amino acids
Enzymes
Peptide bonds
Globular proteins that act as catalysts and help reactions occur
Amino Acids
Enzymes
Metabolism
Denature
Many amino acids joined together
monopeptide
dipeptide
polypeptide
polysaccharide
Is the sum of all your body’s catabolic and anabolic reactions
anabolic reaction
catabolic reaction
metabolism
activation energy
The energy required for a chemical reaction to occur
activation energy
competitive inhibitor
metabolism
active site
The alteration of the active site allowing the enzyme and it’s substrate to fit together better
denature
induced fit
activation energy
peptide bond
The building blocks of proteins
enzymes
coenzymes
amino acids
polypeptides
