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Worksheets

Stoichiometric Calculations

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

STP stands for

a)

Standard Temperature and Pressure

b)

Standard Temperature or Pressure

c)

Satisfied Temperature and Pressure

d)

Selected Temperature and Pressure

2.

For the following balanced chemical equation

2K + F2 --> 2KF

how many moles of KF are present?

a)

2 mol of KF

b)

1 mol KF

3.

Using the balanced equation below

2Ca + O2 --> 2CaO

Predict the number of particles of Ca

a)

6.02x1023

b)

1.204x1024

c)

6.02x1022

d)

1.204x1023

4.

For the balanced equation shown below

4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

What is the volume of O2 gas at STP

a)

22.4L

b)

44.8L

c)

67.2L

d)

134.4L

5.

6.0 mol of aluminium reacts with oxygen to form aluminium oxide. What is the amount of oxygen, in mol, needed for complete reaction?

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s)

a)

1.5

b)

3.0

c)

4.5

d)

6.0

6.

Nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to give ammonia, NH3 in a closed container. How many moles of H2 are needed to produce 25 mol of NH3?

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

a)

A) 12.5

b)

B) 25

c)

C) 37.5

d)

D) 50

e)

E) 62.5

7.

According to the following equation;

C + HNO3 → CO2 + NO2 + H2O

2.4 grams C is reacted with concentrated HNO3 acid. How many liters of NO2 are produced at STP? (C: 12) (Balance the equation first)

a)

A) 5.6

b)

B) 11.2

c)

C) 16.8

d)

D) 17.92

e)

E) 22

8.

For the following balanced chemical equation

2Al(s) + 6HCl(l) → 2AlCl3(s) + 3H2(g)

how many moles of H2 are present?

a)

1 mol

b)

2 mol

c)

3 mol

d)

4 mol

e)

6 mol

9.

In a stoichiometric calculation to determine the mass of one substance that will react with a given amount, in moles, of a second substance, you need to know

a)

only the mole ratio of the unknown substance to the given substance.

b)

only the molar mass of the given substance.

c)

both the mole ratio of the unknown substance to the given substance and the molar mass of the unknown substance.

d)

the molar masses of all products and reactants.

10.

Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride. How many liters of a 0.750 M HCl solution will react with 12.25 g of Mg?


Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq)→H2(g) + MgCl2(aq)

a)

1.34 L

b)

2.34 L

c)

3.34 L

d)

4.34 L

11.

6.0 mol of aluminium reacts with oxygen to form aluminium oxide. What is the amount of oxygen, in mol, needed for complete reaction?

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s)

a)

1.5

b)

3.0

c)

4.5

d)

6.0

12.
CH4 + 2O2 --> 2H2O + CO2
What is the mass of CO2 produced when 35g of O2 reacts? 
a)
1.09 g
b)
24.1 g
c)
28.2 g
d)
44.0 g
13.

How many moles of glucose, C6H12O6 can be "burned" biologically when 10.0 mol of oxygen is available? C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) → 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O(l)

a)

A- 0.938 mol

b)

B- 1.67 mol

c)

C- 53.3 mol

d)

D- 60.0 mol

14.

Nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to give ammonia, NH3 in a closed container. How many moles of H2 are needed to produce 25 mol of NH3?

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

a)

A) 12.5

b)

B) 25

c)

C) 37.5

d)

D) 50

e)

E) 62.5

15.

Gas grills use propane fuel. The combustion of propane is represented in this equation:

C3H8 + 5O2 ----> 3CO2 + 4H2O. How many grams of propane will burn when 36.0 moles of water are formed?

a)

0.500 g C3H8

b)

9.00 g C3H8

c)

318 g C3H8

d)

397 g C3H8

16.
For the Balanced Reaction: 3 Mg + 1 Fe2O3 → 3 MgO + 2 Fe; What is the Ratio of moles of MgO to moles Fe?
a)
3mol Mg / 2 mol Fe
b)
2 mol Mg/ 3 mol Fe
c)
1 mol Fe/ 2 mol Fe
d)
3 mol MgO / 2 mol Fe
17.
2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH+ H2
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
a)
5.2 g
b)
2.6 g
c)
690 g
d)
45 g
18.
CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
a)
13.7 mol
b)
2.75 mol
c)
6.11 mol
d)
6.85 mol
19.
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
 What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
a)
13.8 g O2
b)
3.86 mol of O2
c)
124 g O2
20.
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3  How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of O2?
a)
1.05 moles
b)
3.75 moles
c)
1.875 grams
d)
1.875 moles