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Common Injuries

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The most likely type of contusion for athletes is...

a)

abdominal

b)

knee

c)

quadriceps

d)

skull

2.

Select the recommended treatment options commonly used for contusions (may be multiple):

a)

rest

b)

heat

c)

ice

d)

amputation

e)

compression

3.

Ligament sprains can be caused by...

a)

multidirectional forces

b)

unidirectional forces

c)

subliminal forces

4.

Ligaments supporting the knee join are usually stretched by this mechanism:

(a)  

5.

Reduction in the occurrence of contusions and ligament sprains can be achieved by these recommended preventative measures (choose multiple)...

a)

using knee pads

b)

using shorter spikes in cleats

c)

elevating the area

d)

discontinuing participation

6.

When one or more of the supporting ligaments and surrounding tissue is stretched, the injury qualifies as a ...

a)

first degree sprain

b)

second degree sprain

c)

third degree sprain

d)

fourth degree sprain

7.

Menisci are structures made of fibrocartilage that primarily reduce the load placed on the knee and function primarily as ...

a)
b)
c)
8.

Menisci are usually injured by a (a)   force while weightbearing.

9.

Select prevention and treatment methods for patellar tendinitis:

a)

cold

b)

rest

c)

strong and flexible hamstrings/quadriceps

d)

eccentric exercises

e)

heat

10.

Chondromalacia patellae is a degenerative condition that results in the irritation and softening of the cartilage in the knee. An effective treatment for this issue is strengthening the quadriceps.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Describe the primary reason why female patellar problems are more prevalent than for males.

4 lines
12.

Regardless of the cause, an Osgood-Schlatter condition is aggravated by _____________ and relieved by ___________.

a)

hydration

b)

activity

c)

hypertension

d)

rest

13.

Select the common causes of muscle strain (may be multiple):

a)

weakness

b)

overuse

c)

sleep deprivation

d)

poor technique

e)

inadequate warm-up

14.

Since the hamstring and quadriceps are most commonly strained, manual resistance to movement in the knee and hip can reveal the injured muscle. Treatment should NOT consist of ...

a)

protection

b)

rest

c)

de-elevation

d)

support

15.

Regardless of the mechanism of injury, the typical response to knee injury is basic first aid followed by:

a)

strength training

b)

return to competition

c)

referral to a physician

16.

Before returning to competition, which rehabilitation guidelines MUST be met (may be multiple)?

a)

full range of motion returns

b)

strength, power, and endurance are proportional to the athlete

c)

psychological confidence has returned

d)

no pain during running, jumping, or cutting is present

17.

Who should approve the rehabilitation exercise program?

a)

the athletic trainer

b)

the physician

c)

the athlete

d)

the entire sports medicine team

18.

Which activities should be included in ANY rehabilitation protocol?

a)

Tibial external rotation

b)

walking

c)

leg extensions

d)

stationary bicycle