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Chapter 5: Infection Control

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A disease that breaks down the body's immune system, caused by the human immunodeficiency virus

a)

HIV human immunodeficiency virus

b)

AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome

c)

hepatitis

2.

A virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

a)

HIV human immunodeficiency virus

b)

AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome

c)

hepatitis

3.

Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease, or through inoculation.

a)

acquired immunity

b)

natural immunity

c)

immunity

4.

The ability of the body to destroy and resist infection.

a)

acquired immunity

b)

natural immunity

c)

immunity

5.

Immunity that is partly inherited and partly developed through healthy living.

a)

acquired immunity

b)

natural immunity

c)

immunity

6.

Short, rod-shaped bacteria.

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

7.

Round-shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups.

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

8.

Spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria.

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

9.

One-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics. Some are harmful; some are harmless.

a)

bacteria

b)

disease

c)

fungi

d)

virus

10.

An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its symptoms or organs which make the body incapable of carrying on normal function.

a)

bacteria

b)

disease

c)

fungi

d)

virus

11.

Single-cell organisms that grow in irregular masses that include molds, mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm.

a)

bacteria

b)

disease

c)

fungi

d)

virus

12.

A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms.

a)

bacteria

b)

diseases

c)

fungi

d)

virus

13.

The division of bacteria cells into two cells called daughter cells.

(a)  

14.

Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV.

a)

bloodborne pathogens

b)

systemic infection

c)

occupational disease

15.

Also known as a communicable disease; disease that is spread from one person to another person.

a)

contagious disease

b)

occupational diseases

16.

The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or natural nail or toe and foot infections.

a)

contamination

b)

infection

c)

inflammation

17.

The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.

a)

contamination

b)

infection

c)

inflammation

18.

A condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection; characterized by redness, heat, pain, and swelling.

a)

contamination

b)

infection

c)

inflammation

19.

Spherical spores that grow in pairs and causes diseases such as pneumonia.

a)

diplococci

b)

staphylococci

c)

streptococci

20.

Pus-forming bacteria arranged in curved lines. Causes infections such as strep throat and blood poisoning.

a)

diplococci

b)

stapylococci

c)

streptococci

21.

Pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters. Causes abscesses, pustules, and boils.

a)

diplococci

b)

staphylococci

c)

streptococci

22.

A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.

a)

HIV human immunodeficiency virus

b)

AIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome

c)

hepatitis

23.

Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with an intermediate contaminated object such as a razor, extractor, nipper, or an environmental surface.

a)

direct transmission

b)

indirect tranmission

c)

exposure incident

d)

occupational disease

24.

An infection, such as a pimple or abscess, that is confined to a particular part of the body and appears as a lesion containing pus.

(a)  

25.

Abbreviated SDS; required by law for all products sold. They include information about products compiled by the manufacturer.

(a)  

26.

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size.

(a)  

27.

A type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects, but does not cause human infections in the salon.

a)

mildews

b)

parasites

c)

scabies

28.

Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism, while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism.

a)

mildews

b)

parasites

c)

scabies

29.

A contagious skin disease that is caused ty the itch mite, which burrows under the skin.

a)

mildews

b)

parasites

c)

scabies

30.

Bacteria that is harmless

a)

nonpathogenic

b)

pathogenic

31.

Bacteria that is harmful

a)

nonpathogenic

b)

pathogenic

32.

A fungal infection that is primarily limited to the bearded areas of the face and neck.

a)

folliculitis barbae

b)

tinea barbae

c)

tinea capitis

d)

tinea pedis

33.

A fungal infection of the scalp characterized by red papules.

a)

folliculitis barbae

b)

tinea barbae

c)

tinea capitis

d)

tinea pedis

34.

A ringworm fungus of the foot. Also known as "athlete's foot".

a)

folliculitis barbae

b)

tinea barbae

c)

tinea capitis

d)

tinea pedis