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ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY QUIZ

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What kind(s) of energy is(are) in a person climbing a ladder?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Both
2.

The Law of Conservation of Energy states:

a)

Energy can created or destroyed but not transformed

b)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only transformed from one form to another form

c)

Energy can't be created, destroyed or transformed

d)

All the above

3.

Stretched bow and arrow is

Potential or kinetic?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Potential

4.

What is the picture about?

a)

a. air pollution

b)

b. rubbish

c)

c. littering

d)

d. water pollution

5.

How to keep fresh air?

a)

a. make more air pollution

b)

b. produce more carbon dioxide

c)

c. plant trees

d)

d. pick up flowers in the garden

6.

What command is it ?

a)

Switch off the cable!

b)

Turn on the cable!

c)

Shut down the cable!

d)

Unplug the cable!

7.

Close the tap is the way to save ......

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Electric

d)

Wind

8.
Why do you think people use plastic for their products ?
a)
Because it's strong
b)
Because its very cheap and it's easy to make
c)
Because it's expensive
d)
Because it's rare and it's good for the enviorment
9.
What term means "does not break down in the environment"
a)
biodegradeable
b)
non-degradeable
c)
corrosive
d)
biodegenerative
10.
does plastic melt ?
a)
no way 
b)
maybe 
c)
i don't know
d)
yes 
11.

True or False: Recycling is to turn old trash and make it into something new!

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Which are recyclable items?

a)

Used glass bottles

b)

Plastics

c)

Metal cans

d)

All of the above

13.

Green chemistry is regarded as a reduction process. Which of the following aspects are the targets of reduction?

(1) Cost of production

(2) Use of catalyst

(3) Risk and hazard

a)

(1) and (2) only

b)

(1) and (3) only

c)

(2) and (3) only

d)

(1), (2) and (3)

14.

Which of the following are sources of biomass to replace natural gas as the feedstock of many industrial processes?

(1) Seaweed from large-scale farming

(2) Waste paper from schools and offices

(3) Methane gas from landfill sites

a)

(1) and (2) only

b)

(1) and (3) only

c)

(2) and (3) only

d)

(1), (2) and (3)

15.

Green Chemistry is the synonymous with remediation, removing hazardous chemicals from the environment.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The Principles of Green Chemistry include:

a)

Raw materials should, where practicable, be renewable.

b)

Chemical products should be designed to be degradable to innocuous products when disposed of and not be environmentally persistent.

c)

Synthetic methods should, where practicable, use or generate materials of low human toxicity and environmental impact.

d)

It is better to treat waste formation than to prevent it before it is formed.

17.

Green chemistry is the approach in chemical sciences that

a)

efficiently uses renewable raw materials

b)

avoids using toxic or hazardous reagents

c)

exceeds costs for traditional manufacturing

d)

reduces sustainable feedstock use in manufacturing

18.

Soil pollution refers to the contamination of soil with abnormal concentration of:

a)

toxic substances

b)

land

c)

oxygen

19.

Some factors that produce soil pollution are

a)

pesticides

b)

waste produced by factories

c)

water

d)

trash

20.

What gas does garbage release when it is buried?

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Methane

21.

Which disease can be produced by soil pollution ?

a)

Cancer

b)

Heart disease

c)

Deformities

d)

Skin problems

22.

We should pick up the trash to stop soil pollution

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

23.

How can we produce less waste?

a)

Only use paper if necessary

b)

Avoid plastic packaging

c)

save water

d)

throw trash in the ocean

24.

We should be careful when we throw batteries or computer equipment

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.
3.Which of these factor is not a cause in an incresae in land pollution
a)
Proper disposal of cans in nearby bins
b)
Toxic waste
c)
Increase in solid waste of garbage on open lots
d)
electronic waste
26.
4.We should use shopping bags made of
a)
 Plastics
b)
Leather
c)
Paper
d)
animal skin
27.
How can land pollution harm the environment?
a)
It can destroy the homes of animals
b)
It can spoil  the beauty of nature
c)
It can allow harmful chemicals to enter the soil
d)
All of the above
28.
What do you mean by 3 R's
a)
Reduce, Rearrange , Recycle
b)
Reduce , Reuse , Recycle
c)
Return, Reduce, Rearrange
d)
Reuse, Reconnect. Recycle
29.
7. What do you mean by pollutant?
a)
Materials that stop pollution
b)
Materials that cause pollution
c)
Materials that decrease pollution
d)
None of the above
30.

Green House gases

a)

absorb the sun's radiation and trap heat

b)

are good for our health

c)

absorb gravity and keep us attached to Earth

d)

expulse radiation to the sun and prevent us from getting to warm

31.

What activity is increasing green house gases?

a)

Ocean and air currents

b)

Volcanic activity

c)

Plants activity

d)

Human activity

32.

what is greenhouse effect

a)

the process of reflecting the heat from the back to the outer space.

b)

it is the process of trapping of heat from the sun by the greenhouse gases.

33.

what happens when air is heated?

a)

it rises

b)

it decreases

c)

no effect

34.
True or False: All of the radiation from the Sun is absorbed by the Earth
a)
True
b)
False
35.

How would Earth be different without greenhouse gases in its atmosphere?

a)

More heat from solar radiation would escape into space

b)

More solar radiation would be reflected back into space

c)

More solar radiatio would penetrate Earth's crust and mantle

d)

More heat from solar radiation would be stored in Earth's crust

36.

What gas is known for increasing the amount of "trapped" heat in the atmosphere?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Methane

d)

Carbon Dioxide

37.
This is an image demonstrating...
a)
Tornado Formation
b)
The Greenhouse Effect
c)
Hurricane Formation
38.
 Which of the following activities contributes the most to carbon emissions globally?
a)
Deforestation
b)
Agriculture
c)
Burning fossil fuels
d)
Respiration
39.
What is recycling?
a)
is to use materials again and again to make something new.
b)
is produce new brand products and sell them.
c)
is living in the developed world but taking care of the nature.
d)
is classify garbage in different colors.
40.
As global warming continues, the intensity of what type of storm that hits coastlines is predicted to increase?
a)
Tornadoes
b)
Hurricanes 
c)
Tsunamis
d)
Earthquakes