wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

CELL ORGANELLES & CELL TRANSPORT TEST 2020

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 2hrs 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which organelle is present in a bean plant cell, but not a mouse cell?

a)

chloroplast

b)

cel membrane

c)

ribosome

d)

Golgi apparatus

2.

What is the jelly-like substance that keeps the organelles floating?

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Nucleus

c)

ER

d)

Cytoplasm

3.

What are the "protein-makers" of a cell?

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Mitochondria

c)

ER

d)

Golgi Body

4.
Which structures are found in plant cells, but not in animal cells?
a)
Cell membranes and mitochondria
b)
Vacuoles and cholorplasts
c)
Cell walls and cytoplasm
d)
Chloroplasts and cell walls
5.
This organelle protects/holds the DNA
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Nucleolus
d)
Nucleus
6.
This organelle function is to package, modify and transport materials in/out of cell.
a)
Rough E.R.
b)
Smooth E.R.
c)
MItochondria
d)
Golgi Body
7.
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
a)
vacuole
b)
ribosome
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
8.

The _____________ stores food, water, wastes, and other materials in both plant and animal cells.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleus

9.

What type of cell is being shown in the image?

a)

plant

b)

animal

10.
Produces energy in the form of ATP for the cell.
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondria
c)
ribosome 
d)
nucleus
11.
Contains digestive enzymes to break down worn out parts of the cell.
a)
vacuole
b)
lysosome
c)
ribosome
d)
nucleolus
12.
Hydrophilic means...
a)
water-loving
b)
water-fearing
c)
nonpolar
d)
lipid soluble
13.
Hydrophilic means...
a)
water-loving
b)
water-fearing
c)
nonpolar
d)
lipid soluble
14.
Hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?
a)
E
b)
B
c)
C
d)
15.
What do the brown structures represent?
a)
Phospholipids
b)
Glycoproteins
c)
Channel Proteins 
d)
Cyctoskeleton Filaments
16.
Which diagram best shows the end result of diffusion?
a)
F
b)
G
c)
H
d)
J
17.
When particles move from areas of high concentration to areas less concentrated, this has taken place.
a)
diffusion
b)
mitosis
c)
endocytosis
d)
photosynthesis
18.
What type of transport is occurring in Part C of the diagram shown?
a)
Active Transport
b)
Osmosis
c)
Facilitated Diffusion
d)
Diffusion
19.
Osmosis is the movement of _____ across a membrane.
a)
food
b)
energy
c)
oxygen
d)
water
20.
Which form of active transport is being shown?
a)
Facilitated Diffusion
b)
Exocytosis
c)
Endocytosis
d)
Protein Pumps
21.
Which is NOT a form of active transport?
a)
Endocytosis
b)
Osmosis
c)
Exocytosis
d)
Pinocytosis
22.
The cell below is in a _________ solution.
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Isotonic
23.
The cell below is in a _____________ solution.
a)
Hypertonic
b)
Hypotonic
c)
Isotonic
24.
An ISOTONIC solution has a(n) ______________ concentration of solute (dissolved stuff) than inside the cell.
a)
lower
b)
equal
c)
higher
25.

If the dots represent sugar what direction will the water flow?

a)

Into the cell

b)

Out of the cell

c)

Both equally (equilibrium)

26.

What type of solution is shown in the picture?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Isotonic

27.
What type of transport is this?
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Facilitated Diffusion
d)
Active Transport
28.

What type of transport is pictured here?

a)

endocytosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

active transport

d)

osmosis

29.

What type of transport is this? Be specific:

When an amoeba engulfs bacteria.

a)

endocytosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

diffusion

d)

osmosis

30.

Cyanide poisoning limits teh cell's ability to manufacture ATP energy. A cell containing cyanide is LEAST likely to carrout out the process of _________.

a)

passive transport

b)

active transport

c)

osmosis

d)

diffusion

31.

Muscles need a great amount of energy to contract, so you would expect muscle cells to contain a large number of

a)

vacuoles

b)

chloroplasts

c)

mitochondria

d)

Golgi apparatus

32.

The pancreas produces proteins used in digestion. You would expect cells in the pancreas to contain a large number of

a)

rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus

b)

chroloplasts and centrioles

c)

mitochondria and vacuoles

d)

smooth endoplasmic reticulum and cell walls

33.

White blood cells digest bacteria and viruses. You would expect white blood cells to contain a large number of

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Ribosomes

34.
A patient has had a serious accident and lost a lot of blood. In an attempt to replenish body fluids, distilled water-equal to the volume of blood lost-is transferred directly into one of his veins. What will be the most probable result of this transfusion?
a)
The patient's red blood cells will shrivel up because the blood fluid has become hypertonic compared to the cells.
b)
The patient's red blood cells will shrivel up because the blood fluid has become hypotonic compared to the cells.
c)
It will have no unfavorable effect as long as the water is free of viruses and bacteria.
d)
The patient's red blood cells will swell because the blood fluid has become hypotonic compared to the cells.
35.

Assuming that the purple molecules are too large to pass through the membrane, what would happen to the water level as a result of osmosis?

a)

The water level would rise on the A side

b)

The water level would rise on the B side

c)

The water level would remain constant

d)

The water level would drop on the A side.

36.

A nursing infant is able to obtain disease-fighting antibodies, which are large protein molecules, from its mother’s milk. These molecules probably enter the cells lining the baby’s digestive tract via

a)

osmosis

b)

passive transport

c)

endocytosis

d)

exocytosis

37.

A freshwater paramecium is placed in salt water. Which of the following events would most likely occur?

a)

swelling of the cell

b)

shrinking of the cell

c)

no change in the cell size

d)

An increase in active transport of water OUT of teh cell

38.

Vegetables in the produce section of the grocery store are automatically sprayed periodically with water. Which answer choice below best explains why this keeps the vegetables crisp?

a)

Water leaves the vegetable cells by diffusion.

b)

Water enters the cells of the vegetables by osmosis.

c)

Osmosis caused salts to enter the vegetable cells.

d)

Salts in the vegetables caused water to leave the cells.

39.

Many marine organisms have body surfaces that are permeable to water but not to salt. Osmosis can change the pressure of their body fluids. Fortunately, the ocean is very stable in its salt content. What would happen if a jellyfish were placed in a very low‐salt environment?

a)

It would gain water from the environment.

b)

It would gain nutrients from the water in the environment.

c)

It would lose proteins into the water.

d)

It would lose salt into the water.

40.

The primary function of the cell wall is to

a)

direct activities of the cell

b)

store DNA

c)

help the cell move

d)

support & protect the cell