You pass a stomach tube on a colicky horse and get 6 liters of fluid off (reflux). You are immediately suspicious of a

Which of the following conditions is most likely to stimulate the production of gastrin?

Which best explains would happen without CCK?

The potbellied pig vomits what looks like coffee grounds. You ask about which of the following to confirm your diagnosis?

What is reflux?

You diagnose a gastrinoma in the ferret. This tumor is "functional" and secreting lots of gastrin. What clinical signs would likely be associated with it?

NSAIDs can also cause ulcerative colitis (ulcers in the colon) in horses. Which drug might work on ulcers in this area?

The first lactation heifer (cow that just had her first baby) is anemic and has melena. Which would be most consistent with your diagnosis?

Famotidine helps treat gastric ulcers by

An animal has been vomiting frequently for the last day. You expect its blood (body) chloride levels to be

Secretin stimulates production or release of which of the following?

Squamous cell carcinoma can erode the esophageal lining and cause bleeding. Which set would be consistent with the diagnosis?

You identify gastroesophageal reflux disease (stomach contents are moving up into the esophagus). Which enzyme is most likely to be found in the esophagus?

The large amount of reflux or vomit caused by a jejunal obstruction is because the SI is the primary site for

Where in the GI tract is most of the water absorbed?

Which condition will produce more reflux or more vomit?

Which statement explains the importance of the villus structure in the small intestine?

Reflux or vomiting primarily indicates

If a cow has an abomasal obstruction, where does the "vomit" go?