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WorksheetsChemistry Common Assessment Grade 8 (PS1-1, 1-2, 1-4, 1-5)
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 44mins
Which subatomic particle determines the element?
protons
neutrons
electrons
What particle is Y?
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
What particle is X?
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
What is the basic unit of matter? (Hint: What is all matter made up of?) Cells Light Atoms Nucleus
Cells
Light
Atoms
Nucleus
Which of the following is NOT part of an atom?
Electron
Element
Proton
Neutron
Are made from a combination of 2 or more elements in fixed proportions...
Molecules
Pure Substances
Compounds
Elements
table salt (NaCl)
compound
homogenous mixture
heterogenous mixture
pure substance
rust (Fe2O3)
compound
heterogenous mixture
homogenous mixture
pure substance
air (clean or polluted)
compound
heterogenous mixture
homogenous mixture
pure substance
Choose all the physical changes.
Liquid water becomes water vapor.
Combining sulfuric acid and sodium chloride gives off hydrogen chloride gas.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves in water.
Burning a scented candle.
Dry ice (solid CO2) sublimates to CO2 gas.
Choose all the chemical changes.
Liquid water becomes water vapor.
Combining sulfuric acid and sodium chloride gives off hydrogen chloride gas.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves in water.
Burning a scented candle.
Dry ice (solid CO2) sublimates to CO2 gas.
How are chemical reactions different from a physical change?
physical changes create a new substance, chemical reactions do not
chemical reactions create a new substance, physical changes do not
chemical reactions happen more, physical changes happen less
physical changes happen more, chemical reactions happen less
Which is not a physical property
flammability
melting point
boiling point
density
A physical change happens when …
the substance does not change into a new substance with new chemical properties
the substance changes into something different with new chemical properties
Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change
Cutting paper
Burning wood
Melting glass
Boiling water
Which of the following is a common sign that a chemical change has occurred?
A chemical has turned a different color
A chemical has changed to a different state of matter
A chemical has changed size
A chemical has become a different shape
Chemical changes can be reversed.
True
False
A substance that starts a chemical reaction is called ...
reactant
product
element
atom
A substance produced by a chemical reaction is called ...
reactant
product
atom
element
Which phrase describes particle movement in a solid?
Particles can slip past one another
Particles move independently from one another
Particles vibrate within fixed positions
Which phrase describes particle movement in a liquid?
Particles move independently from one another
Particles can slip past one another
Particles vibrate within fixed positions
Which phrase describes particle movement in a gas?
Particles vibrate within fixed positions
Particles can slip past one another
Particles move independently from one another
The diagram representing space and speed of these molecules matches which state of matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Hector is standing in a closed room with a balloon filled with helium gas. If Hector pops this balloon, what will happen to the molecules in the helium gas?
They will condense into a cloud around Hector.
They will fall to the floor as a structured solid.
They will expand and flow through the room
They will flow to the floor and form a puddle.
When you heat a sample of gas, what happens to the particles that make up the gas?
The particles move faster
The particles break apart
The particles get smaller
The particles become more dense
As temperature decreases, what happens to particles?
They speed up
They slow down
As temperature increases, what happens to particles?
They speed up
They slow down
Chemical Reaction
a substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction
a change in matter that produces one or more new substances
the process in which substances undergo chemical changes that result in the formation of new substances
a substance that enters into a chemical reaction
Is this equation balanced?
yes
no
Not enough information
Matter is anything that has __________ and _________.
Atoms and Molecules
Mass and Volume
Thermal and Kinetic.
Compounds and Mixtures
What is the center of an atom called?
Middle
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
If a mixture of sand and water is separated, what happens to the particles that made up the original mixture?
The particles rearrange to make a new substance.
The particles retain their original properties.
