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Equine Hoof Anatomy

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Shoes help protect the hoof and can correct structural defects or lameness

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Nutrition has no effect on hoof health or growth

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Which of the following is the hoof NOT made up of?

a)

Na

b)

K

c)

Cl

d)

Ca

4.

What does the sensitive laminae provide the hoof?

a)

Support

b)

Protection

c)

Nourishment and Growth

d)

None of these

5.

What does the insensitive laminae provide?

a)

Support and Protections

b)

Growth

c)

Nurishment

d)

None of these

6.

Front and hind hooves are shaped the same

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Front hooves are more wide while hind hooves are more narrow

a)

True

b)

False

8.

How many muscles are in the lower leg of the horse?

a)

1

b)

23

c)

0

d)

10

9.

What does it mean if a horse has a stronger than usual pulse in the lower leg?

a)

Inflammation/Injury

b)

Nothing

c)

They just worked really hard

d)

They are healthy as can be!

10.

What illness/injury can shunt function lead to?

a)

Laminitis

b)

Founder

c)

None of the above

d)

Both of the above

11.

Hooves are typically trimmed how often?

a)

Every 6-8 weeks

b)

Once a year

c)

Every 6-8 Months

d)

Once a month

12.

What part of the hoof is #8?

a)

White lin

b)

Frog

c)

Collateral Groove

d)

Sole

13.

What part of the hoof is #3?

a)

Frog

b)

Sole

c)

Bar

d)

White Line

14.

What part of the hoof is #4?

a)

Sole

b)

Bar

c)

White Line

d)

Wall

15.

What part of the hoof is #5?

a)

Bar

b)

Frog

c)

Groove of frog

d)

Wall

16.

What part of the hoof is #6?

a)

Wall

b)

Bar

c)

Frog

d)

White line

17.

Permanent lameness can result from improper hoof care

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Conformation has no effect on a horses hoof function or health.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What is the primary function of the sole?

a)

Weight bearing

b)

Stamina

c)

Protection

d)

None of the above

20.

When a horse takes a step, the laminae diminished the concussion of the coffin bone

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What is blood necessary for in the hoof?

a)

Growth

b)

Normal Function

c)

Repair of tissue

d)

All of the above

22.

Shunts open during times of stress.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Which of the follow affect hoof growth?

a)

Warm vs. Cold

b)

Front vs Hind

c)

Increased exercise vs. idle/little movement

d)

All of the above

24.

Rapidly growing hooves are higher quality and easier to keep

a)

True

b)

False

25.

What is the purpose of clips on horse shoes?

a)

provide more secure fit

b)

look fancier

c)

there is no purpose

d)

used for horses with injury

26.

Hot fitting is painful and should never be used with fitting a horse for shoes

a)

True

b)

False