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Grand Strategy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What book on strategic thinking did Niccolo Machiavelli write?

a)

The Prince

b)

The Grandest Strategy

c)

On War

d)

The Are of War

2.

Which of the following are the classic schools of strategic thought? Select all that apply

a)

Overseas

b)

Maritime

c)

Continental

d)

Aerospace

3.

Select the answer that corrects the statement: The grand strategy the U.S. follow today is Containment of Communism, which has evolved through two stages--Massive Retaliation and Nuclear Deterrence.

a)

Change Containment of Communism to Nuclear Deterrence

b)

Change Massive Retaliation to Massive Response

c)

Change Nuclear Deterrence to Flexible Response

d)

It is correct as is.

4.

Which of the following points is included in the national strategy against extremist violence and terrorism? Select all that apply

a)

Focus on high-value fixed targets

b)

Break their allegiance to country

c)

Gain timely intelligence

d)

Sideline disaster relief

5.

An alliance for combined action

a)

Contraband

b)

Compromise

c)

Coalition

d)

Custody

6.

A national policy of abstaining from political or economic relations with other countries

a)

Independent stance

b)

Detachment

c)

Secede

d)

Isolationism

7.

A first-strike attack carried out to destroy an enemy's capacity to respond in response to a threat from a group or country.

a)

Enemy retaliation

b)

Massive retaliation

c)

Flexible response

d)

Preemptive attack

8.

A set of beliefs, ideas, doctrines, or opinions of a group or country that is used as a common platform to wage war against another group or country

a)

Cerebral planning

b)

Ideological warfare

c)

Extenuation warfare

d)

Psychological warfare

9.

Who wrote The Art of War, considered by many to be the first great book on military strategy?

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Niccolo Machiavelli

c)

Scipio Africanus

d)

Sun Tzu

10.

What was the strategic reason for the Soviet Union to enter the war against Japan in August 1945?

a)

They knew that Japan would soon be defeated and they wanted to take part in the "spoils of war".

b)

There was no valid strategic reason for the Soviets to enter the war against Japan.

c)

They felt a moral obligation to enter the war after Germany was defeated.

d)

They wanted to free up American and British forces for use in the war against Germany.

11.

What general is considered to be the first Western grand strategist?

a)

Scipio Africanus

b)

Hannibal

c)

Frederick the Great

d)

Alexander the Great

12.

Which classic school of grand strategy believes that the main area of East-West confrontation would be across the Arctic Ocean, not the Atlantic or Pacific?

a)

Continental Strategy

b)

Maritime Strategy

c)

Political Strategy

d)

Aerospace Strategy

13.

The use of national power and influence to attain national security objectives is known as what?

a)

Grand Strategy

b)

Grand Prepardness

c)

Continental Strategy

d)

Maritime Strategy

14.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three classic schools of strategic thought?

a)

Aerospace

b)

Continental

c)

Maritime

d)

These are all schools of strategic thought

15.

The Grand Alliance developed in World War II was composed of

a)

Great Britain and the United States

b)

the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union

c)

the United States, Great Britain, and France

d)

Germany, Italy, and Japan

16.

The spearhead of offensive tanks and airplanes designed by the Nazi Germans to overcome defensive superiority was called

a)

continental expansion

b)

Lebeustraum

c)

the blitzkrieg

d)

battlefield tactics

17.

Probably the most significant concept put forward by Karl von Clausewitz in his famous book On War, from the standpoint of modern strategic thought, is that

a)

decision by battle is the first rule of war

b)

statesmanship can be used to better advantage than war

c)

a strategy of exhaustion requires limited wartime to gain the final political objective

d)

war is a continuation of political party carried out by other means

18.

Before the actual outbreak of World War II in 1939, Hitler confirmed Clausewitz's premise that

a)

economic self-sufficiency was the key to victory in war

b)

total mobilization of the nation's manpower and resources should be under the command of a supreme military commander

c)

military operations were only the last resort again an enemy, to be applied only after all other modes of conquest had failed

d)

Western allies would show interest in North Africa as an invasion point to Germany

19.

The Soviet entry into the Pacific War against Japan, as agreed in the Potsdam Conference, enabled them to

a)

assist the Communist takeover in China, and set up a regime in North Korea which ultimately led to the start of the Korean War

b)

make a major military contribution toward the Allied victory over Japan

c)

set the stage for a peaceful Asia after the war

d)

contribute significantly to the Pacific strategy in the war

20.

President Harry S. Truman was first to try Mahan's theory of naval strategy

a)

True

b)

False