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US-REVIEW-Units 1-5

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is NOT part of the "Frontier Thesis"?

a)

challenges of the West will produce rugged individualism

b)

land in the West should be kept by the indians

c)

America will always look to expand

d)

The West represents hope and opportunity

2.

Law that gave 160 acres to those who were 21, paid a $10 fee, built a house & farmed land for 5 years

a)

Homestead Act (1862)

b)

Dawes Act (1887)

c)

Morrill Land Grant Act (1862)

d)

Hatch Act (1887)

3.

Exodusters were ________ who left _______ to head to Kansas

a)

farmers / cities

b)

blacks / the South

c)

industrialists / the East

d)

hispanics / California

4.

What were many early settler's homes in the Great Plains made of?

a)

stone

b)

wood (like log cabins)

c)

prairie turf (mud bricks)

d)

huts made of leaves

5.

What did John Deere invent that increased food production on farms?

a)

steel plow

b)

barbed wire

c)

reaping machine

d)

windmill

6.

Law that donated public land to the states to build agriculture colleges.

a)

Homestead Act (1862)

b)

Dawes Act (1887)

c)

Morrill Land Grant Act (1862)

d)

Hatch Act (1887)

7.

The KEY part of this law was assimilation of indians by breaking up their communal living.

a)

Homestead Act (1862)

b)

Dawes Act (1887)

c)

Morrill Land Grant Act (1862)

d)

Hatch Act (1887)

8.

The Carlisle Indian School was an example of...

a)

manifest destiny

b)

assimilation

c)

frontier thesis

d)

rugged individualism

9.

Which battle started bc of the Ghost Dance misunderstanding?

a)

Sand Creek

b)

Wounded Knee

c)

Red River War

d)

Little Big Horn

10.

The WESTERN half of the Transcontinental Railroad was mostly laid by which group?

a)

Irish

b)

Hispanics

c)

Blacks

d)

Chinese

11.

Which is NOT part of the railroad's impact on the West

a)

connected the West to the East coasts

b)

opened new markets for businesses

c)

increased population distribution out West

d)

it decreased transportation in America

12.

George Pullman is famous for building....

a)

farm equipment

b)

sleeper cars (train cars)

c)

rifles

d)

gold mining equipment

13.

The Patrons of Husbandry (the Grange) was NOT formed to

a)

help the railroad industry

b)

advance methods of agriculture

c)

promote needs of farmers

d)

support the Populist Party

14.

Which would the Populist Party NOT support?

a)

8 hour workday

b)

the gold standard

c)

bimetallism (gold & silver)

d)

regulation of the railroads

15.

Farmers supported _____________ to INCREASE the money supply

a)

the gold standard

b)

bimetallism

16.

Who gave the famous Cross of Gold Speech that advocated for Bimetallism?

a)

George Pullman

b)

Frederick Jackson Turner

c)

William Jennings Bryan

d)

William McKinley

17.

Reason the Robber Barons at the top thought they were better than the workers.

a)

Taylorism

b)

social darwinism

c)

Frontier Thesis

d)

Imperialism

18.

Which did NOT help with the rise of Industrialization? (big business)

a)

our abundant natural resources

b)

our growing population and new immigrants

c)

farms didn't produce enough food

d)

tariffs protected American businesses

19.

New farming tech ____ the amount of food we produced and ____ the # of people needed to work on farms.

a)

INCREASED / DECREASED

b)

DECREASED / INCREASED

c)

INCREASED / INCREASED

d)

DECREASED / DECREASED

20.

Henry Bessemer revolutionized which industry with the Bessemer Process?

a)

farming

b)

coal

c)

oil

d)

steel

21.

New technologies (typewriters, lights, phones, ) INCREASED efficiency in the workplace.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

22.

Which merger is used to create a monopoly by buying out your competitors?

a)

Vertical Merger

b)

Horizontal Merger

c)

Sideways Merger

d)

Upside Down Merger

23.

What is the purpose of a "trust"? (Why would Robber Barons want them)?

a)

to increase competition in an industry

b)

to add more businesses to the market

c)

to eliminate your competition

d)

to encourage more government regulation

24.

Andrew Carnegie is most known for which industry?

a)

textiles

b)

oil

c)

steel

d)

coal

25.

Cornelius Vanderbilt is most known for which industry?

a)

shipping/railroads

b)

oil

c)

natural gas

d)

steel

26.

JD Rockefeller founded which company?

a)

U.S. Steel

b)

Carnegie Steel

c)

Standard Oil

d)

Pacific Railroad

27.

The Interstate Commerce Commission (1st federal agency to monitor businesses) took on which industry?

a)

steel

b)

oil

c)

railroads

d)

real estate

28.

Which union didn't accept blacks, unskilled workers, or women?

a)

Knights of Labor

b)

American Federation of Labor

c)

International Workers of the World

29.

Which union was called the "Wobblies" and is most associated with radicals, socialists & anarchists?

a)

Knights of Labor

b)

American Federation of Labor

c)

International Workers of the World

30.

The Haymarket Affair, Homestead Strike & Pullman strike did WHAT to the nation's view of unions?

a)

they HELPED unions look good

b)

they HURT the reputation of unions

31.

Which muckraker journalist took down JD Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company?

a)

Upton Sinclair

b)

Jacob Riis

c)

Ida B. Wells

d)

Ida Tarbell

32.

Which area saw the most immigrant population growth during the era of Industrialization?

a)

rural / farms

b)

suburbs

c)

cities / urban areas

d)

the moon

33.

Which is NOT true of immigrants from South & East Europe?

a)

mostly from Italy, the Baltics, & Poland

b)

poorer than those from N & W Europe

c)

more likely to be labeled socialist, anarchist or communist

d)

mostly from Germany, England & Ireland

34.

Which group did Nativists prefer / support?

a)

naturalized citizens

b)

native born citizens

c)

immigrants

35.

The _____ Exclusion Act (1882) was the 1st time we singled out a country (race) with immigration laws

a)

Japanese

b)

Chinese

c)

Italian

d)

Alabama

36.

The Gentlemen's Agreement was about our relationship with immigrants from which nation

a)

Japan

b)

China

c)

Italy

d)

Alabama (I said what I said)

37.

Factory owners typically ______ immigrant labor because they paid them ______.

a)

OPPOSED / MORE

b)

SUPPORTED / MORE

c)

SUPPORTED / LESS

d)

OPPOSED / LESS

38.

Cramped, multifamily dwellings in cities. unsanitary, crowded & poorly built

a)

Settlement Homes

b)

Tenement Houses

c)

Soddies

d)

Suburbs

39.

Settlement Houses [like Jane Addam's Hull House] did all the following EXCEPT:

a)

teach immigrants about our culture

b)

help immigrants find jobs

c)

teach immigrants English

d)

bribe immigrants to gain votes

40.

Boss Tweed is associated with all of these EXCEPT...

a)

political machines

b)

Tammany Hall

c)

corruption

d)

ending child labor

41.

The Pendleton Civil Service Act dealt with ...

a)

giving government jobs to those qualified

b)

regulating railroads

c)

taxing robber barons progressively

d)

helping farmers

42.

Which amendment gave us a national income tax?

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

43.

Which amendment banned alcohol in America? (prohibition)

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

44.

Which amendment changed the way we elect Senators as a Progressive Era reform?

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

45.

Which amendment is what allows Mrs. Barr the right to vote?

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

46.

When a nation extends it's power & influence thru war or economics to control a weaker nation.

a)

Westward Expansion

b)

Industrialization

c)

Immigration

d)

Imperialism

47.

Alfred Thayer Mahan believed America should build up its ______ to control the world.

a)

army

b)

navy

c)

air force

d)

marines

48.

Which was NOT ones of the things that pushed America to become more imperialistic after the Spanish American War?

a)

desire to increase military

b)

desire to be isolationist

c)

need for new markets for our goods

d)

belief in our cultural superiority

49.

Which area did we gain bc an industry didn't want to pay a sugar tariff, & it led to a company replacing a queen?

a)

Alaska

b)

Philippines

c)

China

d)

Hawaii

50.

Which is NOT 1 of the things that drew us into the Spanish-American War?

a)

Queen Lil refused to get off the throne

b)

Yellow Journalism & sensational headlines

c)

The De Lome Letter insults Pres. McKinley

d)

The U.S.S. Maine explodes

51.

The Platt Amendment dealt with us controlling the constitution of _________?

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Philippines

c)

Cuba

d)

China

52.

The Foraker & Jones Acts are between us and which area?

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Philippines

c)

Cuba

d)

China

53.

The purpose of the Great White Fleet was...

a)

to encourage nativism

b)

to decrease trade

c)

to show we had a powerful navy

d)

to attack China

54.

The Open Door Notes by John Hay are between the USA & ______.

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Philippines

c)

Cuba

d)

China

55.

___________ added onto the Monroe Doctrine & said the USA would use force to keep European influence out of Central America.

a)

Open Door Notes

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Roosevelt Correllary

d)

Missionary Diplomacy

56.

Pres. Taft's ______ was about using our economic power to influence nations.

a)

Open Door Notes

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Roosevelt Correllary

d)

Missionary Diplomacy

57.

The muckrakers were often....

a)

soldiers

b)

politicians

c)

business leaders

d)

journalists

58.

Which was NOT an outcome of Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle"?

a)

The Pure Food & Drug Act (1906)

b)

Fair Housing Act (1911)

c)

The Meat Inspection Act (1906)

d)

The Food & Drug Administration (FDA)

59.

The Keating Owen Act (1916) is a Progressive law about ending....

a)

food safety

b)

tariffs

c)

taxes

d)

child labor

60.

What muckraker journalist took down the political boss of Tammany Hall, Boss Tweed?

a)

Andrew Garfield

b)

Grover Cleveland

c)

Thomas Nast

d)

Lewis Hine

61.

Which was NOT part of Teddy Roosevelt's Square Deal?

a)

conservation of natural resources

b)

high tariffs to protect businesses

c)

control of corporations

d)

consumer protection

62.

Who won the election of 1912 bc of the split vote on the Republican side?

a)

William Howard Taft

b)

Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt

c)

Woodrow Wilson

d)

Kanye West

63.

The main issue the Silent Sentinels foughts for was...

a)

suffrage

b)

child labor

c)

union membership

d)

ending wars

64.

Which is NOT an example of government helping Robber Barons & their Big Businesses?

a)

protective tariffs against cheaper imports

b)

giving land to railroad companies

c)

regulating businesses with laws

d)

sending troops to stop a strike

65.

Which law is associated with this cartoon?

a)

Pure Food & Drug Act

b)

Clayton Antitrust Act

c)

Pendleton Civil Service Act

d)

Dawes Act