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Chemical Formulae And Equation

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The smallest unit of matter which can exist independently is called

a)

an atom

b)

a molecule

c)

a compound

d)

an element

2.

Fill in the blank space to balance the chemical equation.

2KI + ____Cl2 → 2KCl + I2

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

When balancing this equation, Fe + Cl2 → FeCl3, what is the correct coefficient for Cl2?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

Given the formulae for calcium ion is Ca2+ and carbonate ion is CO32-. Choose the correct chemical formula of calcium carbonate.

Diberi formula ion kalsium ialah Ca2+ dan ion karbonat ialah CO32-. Pilih formula kimia yang betul bagi kalsium karbonat.

a)

Ca(CO3)2

b)

CaCO3

c)

Ca2CO3

d)

Ca3(CO3)2

5.

Which of the following chemical formulae is correct?

Antara formula kimia berikut, yang manakah betul?

a)

Li2O

b)

KBr2

c)

Al3Cl

d)

MgNO3

6.
Which of the following is a compound?
a)
Co
b)
O2
c)
C
d)
CO2
7.
Ag(NO3)2 + HCl --> HNO3 + AgCl2
What are the reactants in the above reaction?
a)
Ag(NO3)2 + HCl
b)
HNO3 + AgCl2
c)
HCl + HNO3
d)
Ag(NO3)2 + AgCl2
8.

Zinc reacts with Oxygen to form Zinc Oxide. The properties of Zinc Oxide are most likely -

a)

similar to both Zinc and Oxygen

b)

similar only to Zinc

c)

similar only to Oxygen

d)

different from Zinc or Oxygen

9.

What is the correct way to write the formula for the model of this compound?

a)

2H20

b)

2H2O

c)

2HO2

d)

H2O2

10.

What state of matter is this substance?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

aqueous

11.
Magnesium can be burned in air to produce solid magnesium oxide.
a)
2Mg(s) + O2(g)→ 2MgO(s)
b)
Mg(s) + O(g) → MgO(s)
c)
2Mg(s) + CO2(g) → 2MgO(s) + C(s)
d)
2Mg(s) + O2(g) → Mg2O2(s)
12.
Sodium reacts with chlorine to produce sodium chloride.
a)
NaCl(s) → Cl(g) + Na(s)
b)
Na(s) + CO2(g) → NaCO2(s)
c)
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
d)
Na(s) + Cl(g) → NaCl
13.
What is the right part of a chemical equation called...
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
a)
Reactants
b)
Products 
c)
Yields 
d)
Chemical Equation 
14.

What is the correct formula for Ammonium phosphate?

a)

NH4PO4

b)

NH43PO4

c)

(NH4)3PO4

d)

NH4(PO4)3

15.

What is the name of the compound P3O5?

a)

Triphosphorus pentaoxide

b)

Phosphorus pentaoxide

c)

Triphosphorus oxide

d)

Phosphorus oxide

16.

What is the name of the compound NH4OH?

a)

Nitrogen oxygen hydride

b)

Nitrogen hydroxide

c)

Ammonium oxygen hydride

d)

Ammonium hydroxide

17.

What is the correct formula of the potassium oxide?

a)

KO

b)

K2O

c)

KO2

d)

K2O2

18.

Calculate the number of atoms in 0.0340 g Zn.

[RAM: Zn = 65. Avogadro Constant, NA = 6.02 x 1023 mol-1]

a)

5.200 x 10-4 of atoms Zn

b)

3.130 x 1023 of atoms Zn

c)

3.150 x 1020 of atoms Zn

d)

1 atom of Zn

19.

2 NaClO3 (s) --> 2NaCl (s) + 3O2 (g)

12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?

[RAM: O = 16, Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]

a)

256 g O2

b)

576 g O2

c)

288 g O2

d)

345 g O2

20.

The salt zinc chloride can be made by dissolving zinc carbonate in dilute hydrochloric acid.

ZnCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) ==> ZnCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Given the atomic masses: Zn = 65, C = 12, O =16, H = 1, Cl =35.5, what mass of zinc chloride in g can be made from 25 g of zinc carbonate?

a)

27.2

b)

13.6

c)

12.5

d)

54.4

21.

For the reaction represented by the equation Cl2 + 2KBr → Br2 + 2KCl, how many grams of potassium chloride (KCl) can be produced from 356 grams potassium bromide (KBr)? Round to one decimal point when calculating.

[RAM: Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Br = 80]

a)

749 g

b)

224 g

c)

479 g

d)

814 g