WorksheetsHealth Science Unit 2 Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 32mins
Which type of care is likely to see the largest number of people and widest range of diseases and illnesses?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
Most psychologists would fall under what category of care?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
Cytotechnologists often use which tool?
stethoscope
CT scanner
microscope
x-ray machine
Most occupational therapist positions require at LEAST which degree?
high school diploma
associate degree
bachelor’s degree
master’s degree
Who uses the information provided by cytotechnologists?
chemists
pathologists
surgeons
biomedical engineers
For biomedical engineers, what degree is generally required to teach in a university setting?
associate degree
bachelor’s degree
master’s degree
PhD
According to Florence Nightingale, what contributed to deaths among soldiers who sustained injuries during the Crimean War?
She felt that there was a serious lack of doctors available for patients.
She felt that unsanitary conditions caused the spread of infection.
She believed that patients who were given morphine would become addicts.
She believed that amputation of limbs was the only way to solve issues with gangrene.
If you belonged to a very poor family in England and fell sick, who would most likely have cared for you before the time of Florence Nightingale?
an untrained family member
a paid nurse
a family doctor
a welfare clinic
Florence Nightingale made great advances in medicine. What was one notable change she instituted?
She was the first to use x-rays to find bullets lodged in wounded soldiers.
She was the first to cauterize a wound in battle using a hot object.
She opened nursing schools to teach nurses basic patient care.
She wrote a book about the genetic connection between humans and apes.
Jiao is a university student who has come down with a pretty bad head cold. Besides aching like crazy, Jiao’s head feels stuffy. Her throat is killing her. Jiao goes to a local pharmacy to get some over the counter medicine. She is not sure which one of the boxes would best treat her symptoms, so she asks the pharmacist for help. In this situation, what healthcare role is the pharmacist filling?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
After being involved in a terrible car accident, Xavier is rushed into the emergency room. The trauma team goes into action, assessing Xavier’s condition, ordering tests, and attempting to stabilize him. In this situation, what healthcare role is the trauma team filling?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
Ava is having trouble with an itchy rash on her skin. She mentions it to her doctor, who prescribes a steroid cream. Unfortunately, this does not seem to clear up Ava’s issue. Her doctor suggests that Ava see a dermatologist who might have a better idea how to treat the rash. In this situation, what healthcare role is the dermatologist filling?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
Diagnosed with acute leukemia, Charlotte’s oncologist wants to add blood transfusions as part of her treatment plan. Because of her religious convictions, Charlotte would like a blood alternative instead. Charlotte’s oncologist understands but explains that his hospital is not set up to perform treatments using nonblood alternatives. He refers Charlotte to a special hospital that is specifically set up to perform bloodless care. In this situation, what healthcare role is the hospital filling?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
Ryan has a condition called achalasia, where the muscles in his esophagus refuse to relax and allow food to enter his stomach. Ryan has seen specialists for this issue but his last treatment involving a laparoscopic myotomy did not fix it. In fact, Ryan has seen a substantial increase in the amount of acid reflux he has since the procedure. He hears about an experimental new treatment called POEM that is being tried in a hospital across the country. Ryan sends a letter to the surgeons on staff, asking that he be considered for this treatment. In this situation, what healthcare role is the hospital experimenting with POEM filling?
primary care
secondary care
tertiary care
quaternary care
As part of her yearly checkup, the nurse asks Meera if she feels safe at home. Meera is surprised and a little taken aback. What is MOST likely the reason for the nurse’s question?
The nurse asked Meera this question because of her race.
The nurse noticed that Meera has bruising on her arms and legs.
The nurse must ask screening questions of every patient.
There is a note in the file about Meera’s home life.
Yusuke has always wanted to be in the medical field. His goal is to become a dermatologist. During his clinical rotations, Yusuke found the emergency department exhilarating. He felt that working directly with patients in their critical time of need was an important way to spend his time. Yusuke enjoyed having different cases that spanned the whole-body system. After this rotation, what course might Yusuke consider taking?
Yusuke will probably stick with his original plan to go into dermatology.
Yusuke will probably end up working in a nuclear pharmacy.
Yusuke might consider specializing in emergency medicine instead.
Yusuke might plan to open his own private practice one day.
Kiara is nervous about her first appointment at a new doctor’s office. She gets to the office early. The woman at the desk greets her and asks her to fill out some new patient forms. Then she is called by a male wearing scrubs to come to an exam room. He takes her weight, height, blood pressure, and pulse. He asks several questions about Kiara’s medical history. Then he gives Kiara some instructions and leaves the room. What is MOST likely the position of the man Kiara has just interacted with?
receptionist
nurse
physician
lab tech
Gabe is speaking with his friend about his recovery after he sprained his elbow playing tennis. His friend tells Gabe, “My physical therapist recommends ice baths at least once a week.” Gabe thinks to himself that he does not have a physical therapist. What is MOST likely the reason?
Gabe’s doctor is not competent and forgot to include a physical therapist in Gabe’s treatment.
Gabe has seen a physical therapist but just does not realize it
Gabe’s case did not require the services of a physical therapist.
Gabe’s insurance did not cover physical therapy.
Sasha is a nurse in the intensive care unit. The ICU has a dress code requiring that registered nurses wear green scrubs, while technicians and nursing assistants wear pink. Orderlies wear gray uniforms, while physicians wear blue scrubs with white lab coats. Sasha does not think she looks good in green, so she purchases blue scrubs for work. What issue might arise because Sasha is wearing blue scrubs?
When a patient has an emergency, someone might mistake Sasha for a physician.
Sasha would be given duties than an orderly should take care of.
Sasha would be asked to cover the shift of a nursing assistant.
When it is time for lunch, Sasha might not be allowed in the hospital cafeteria.
As part of her orientation, Camille is told that she must keep her nails trimmed so that they do not grow past her fingertips. What is MOST likely the reason behind this standard?
The director of the facility does not like long fingernails.
Camille’s nails are a distraction to the patient.
Camille might accidently scratch a patient if her nails are long.
There is a state law about the length of employee’s fingernails.
Zeke is assessing a young patient whose mother reports that he has a stomach bug. While Zeke is examining him, the boy suddenly vomits. Zeke is able to direct the boy to a bedpan but some of the vomit does splash on the sleeve of Zeke’s scrubs. Why is it important for Zeke to change his shirt before tending to another patient?
so that no one thinks Zeke vomited on himself
so that Zeke does not pass a virus on to the next patient
because vomit can stain clothing permanently
There is really no need for Zeke to change.
Dara is preparing to perform open heart surgery on a cardiac patient. She makes sure to remove her wedding ring before vigorously scrubbing her hands and fingernails with special soap. Dara then puts on gloves to perform the surgery. Since Dara is wearing gloves during the surgery, what is MOST likely the reason for taking off her wedding ring?
so that the anesthesiologist does not know she is married
so that the ring does not come off inside the patient
so that any bacteria or germs present on the ring do not contaminate the field
There is no reason for Dara to remove her ring if she wears gloves.
Aiden is an x-ray tech who must perform a CT (Cat Scan) on a 45-year-old female patient. The patient expresses to Aiden that she has a hard time in enclosed spaces. She knows that the scan will only take a few minutes, but she is worried that she will not be able to stay still for long enough. What quality should Aiden show the patient that would be MOST helpful in calming her fears?
empathy
reliability
honesty
patience
Zara has been hired as the charge nurse for a busy city hospital. There are several nurses who report to Zara, but ultimately, they cannot do their job unless a charge nurse is there. Zara loves to travel and sometimes if she sees a good deal on airfare, she will spontaneously take a trip. What quality does Zara need to work on in order to fulfill her role more efficiently?
empathy
reliability
honesty
patience
Sanjay works in a busy retail pharmacy. During the rush Sanjay fills at least 30 prescriptions. After the rush is over, Sanjay is putting away bottles of drugs. He notices that he has a .2 mg bottle of thyroid medication but does not remember filling a prescription for a .2 mg dose. Sanjay realizes that he sent a customer home with the wrong drug. What quality is MOST important for Sanjay in this situation?
empathy
reliability
honesty
patience
Autumn is working at the front desk of a busy clinic. A woman walks in, demanding in broken English that she be seen by a doctor. Autumn does not speak the woman’s language but tries to explain that she must sign in to be seen. The woman shakes her head, continuing to repeat the same request. What quality does Autumn need to display MOST when handling this situation?
confidentiality
reliability
honesty
patience
Xander is an EMT who is trying to assess a car accident victim. Although he has protocol to follow, Xander skips over checking some of the patient’s vitals and handles the more pressing issue pertaining to a bleeding wound. Suddenly, the patient loses consciousness. Xander’s partner asks what the patient’s blood pressure was when they arrived, but Xander does not know. What quality did Xander fail to display in this situation?
responsibility
reliability
honesty
patience
Chloe is seeing her dermatologist for a routine skin check. She mentions in passing that she has always wanted to have a face lift performed. Her dermatologist says that he would be willing to try performing a face lift on Chloe since he did a surgical rotation once in medical school. Chloe is unsure. What quality is the dermatologist failing to display in this situation?
reliability
competence
confidentiality
organization
While at the movies with friends, Naomi sees an actress on the screen whom she performed a face lift on several years ago. She tells her companions that she’s happy to see the actress has made a full recovery. What essential quality of a medical professional has Naomi failed to show?
reliability
competence
confidentiality
organization
Jace oversees auditing the narcotics closet on the surgical floor. He has not done the audit for a few months, although the law stipulates that it must be done monthly. Jace notices there are three open boxes of the same drug and that two other boxes of a different drug are completely empty. He quickly orders more supplies and adjusts the inventory numbers. What quality would help Jace take care of this task in the future?
reliability
competence
confidentiality
organization
Aislinn is working on a research project that is analyzing the nasal cavities of skulls found on an ancient archeological site and comparing them to the nasal cavities of modern-day patients. She takes images of the artifacts as well as images of volunteers so that they can be compared side by side. What alternative career in health science does Aislinn MOST likely have?
biophotographer
biomedical engineer
cytotechnologist
occupational therapist
Because his father was a sailor, Christopher grew up on the water. He remembers a time when, as a teenager, he needed to use the emergency defibrillator on a fisherman aboard his dad’s boat. Later, hospital staff told Christopher’s father that the man would have surely died if a defibrillator had not been available. Since then, Christopher has become focused on creating a defibrillator that is compact enough that it can be included on all maritime vessels, no matter what their size. What alternative career in health science did Christopher MOST likely pursue?
biophotographer
biomedical engineer
cytotechnologist
occupational therapist
Rose works in the CDC (Center for Disease Control), creating slides of tissue that has been attacked by various known bacteria. Her slides will be sent to the pathologist on staff for further diagnosis. What alternative role in health sciences does Rose MOST likely play?
biophotographer
biomedical engineer
cytotechnologist
occupational therapist
Blake is studying the natural movement of the knee using a computer program. He maps out all the muscles and programs the directions that each one moves to allow a patient to bend and flex his knee. Once Blake has mapped out these movements, he will hopefully be able to better design implants that can be used for patients who need knee replacement. In what specialty of biomedical engineering does Blake MOST likely work?
bioengineer
medical engineer
clinical engineer
rehabilitation engineer
Gia works in a lab attempting to use new resins to create a coating that can be used to cover prosthetics so that they can be used in the water. She wants to provide a way for professional swimmers who have lost a limb to be able to wear their prosthesis in the water without damage. In what specialty of biomedical engineering does Gia MOST likely work?
bioengineer
medical engineer
clinical engineer
rehabilitation engineer
Hiro tests the efficiency of the lab’s autoclave and blood gas analyzer. He adjusts the machines when necessary so that test results will come out as accurately as possible. What specialty of biomedical engineering does Hiro MOST likely work in?
bioengineer
medical engineer
clinical engineer
rehabilitation engineer
Hiro tests the efficiency of the lab’s autoclave and blood gas analyzer. He adjusts the machines when necessary so that test results will come out as accurately as possible. What specialty of biomedical engineering does Hiro MOST likely work in?
bioengineer
medical engineer
clinical engineer
rehabilitation engineer
Malik became interested in prosthetics after he spent time working in a military hospital. Now he studies the needs of those who have had multiple limbs amputated and endeavors to design prosthetics that help them perform everyday tasks. What specialty of biomedical engineering does Malik MOST likely work in?
bioengineer
medical engineer
clinical engineer
rehabilitation engineer
Siobhan patiently guides the hand of a young girl, showing her how to pinch the end of a spoon and pick it up. This young patient suffered brain damage at an early age, and Siobhan works hard with her in order to teach her how to perform everyday tasks. What alternative position involving health science does Siobhan MOST likely hold?
biophotographer
biomedical engineer
cytotechnologist
occupational therapist
As a kid, Isaiah loved to visit his dad’s office. Isaiah’s dad was a primary care physician who saw patients from all over the county. Isaiah remembers his father’s college diploma proudly displayed on the wall in his office. What else would have MOST likely been displayed in the office of a primary care physician?
copy of his driver’s license
license to practice medicine
award from the local homeowner’s association
letter of recommendation from his top professor
After many years of school and clinicals, Grace finally gets her license as a registered nurse. She makes a comment to one of her classmates that she is looking forward to never stepping in a classroom again! Grace’s classmate reminds her about continuing education requirements, at which Grace inwardly groans. Since Grace has spent so much time learning her trade, why is continuing education required after her graduation?
because Grace wants to become a physician
because Grace does not have all the training and practice she needs yet
because medicine is constantly changing, and Grace needs to be up to date
because nurses tend to lose skills over time after they are out of school
Caden wants to become a dentist. He is still in high school, so he asks his guidance counselor for some help in planning his career path. What will be required of Caden to fulfill his goal?
Once Caden has his high school diploma, he can practice dental medicine.
Once Caden has been accepted to an accredited dental school, he can practice dental medicine.
Once Caden has graduated from an accredited dental school, he can practice dental medicine.
Once Caden has obtained his dental license, he can practice dental medicine.
Piper has finished a rigorous program of study at her local college. What step must she take before she is qualified to work as a registered nurse?
She must apprentice under another nurse.
She is qualified as soon as she graduates.
She must pass a licensing exam.
She must have 200 hours of practical nursing experience.
Ivy’s goal is to become a physical therapist who helps children recovering from traumatic injuries. In planning her career path, what resource would be LEAST likely to provide helpful information for Ivy?
The American College of Radiology
her state department of health
The American Physical Therapy Association
The National Institute of Health
Juan is intent on becoming a cardiovascular technician. In planning his career path, what resource would be LEAST likely to provide helpful information for Juan?
American Board of Cardiovascular Perfusion
his state department of health
Alliance of Cardiovascular Professionals
The American Physical Therapy Association
Some health science sites may restrict employees from wearing perfume or other scents.
True
False
Good personal hygiene is an important characteristic for health science professionals to prevent themselves from getting sick and to help keep patients from becoming more ill.
True
False
Most psychiatric hospitals are a form of primary care.
True
False
Cytotechnologists may examine cells for abnormalities or disease.
True
False
According to the CDC, men are the cause of domestic violence, rather than the victims.
True
False
