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PS ch 9 waves

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The highest part of a transverse wave is

a)

the crest

b)

the trough

c)

the wave point

d)

the hotel transylvania

2.

The lowest part of a transverse wave are the

a)

crests

b)

troughs

c)

wave points

d)

low nodules

3.

The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is its

a)

amplitude

b)

frequency

c)

wavelength

d)

velocity

4.

The height of the wave from its resting point is called its

a)

wavelength

b)

amplitude

c)

velocity

d)

frequency

5.

A wave that needs a medium to travel is called a(n)

a)

electromagnetic wave

b)

mechanical wave

c)

ocean wave

d)

any way can do this

6.

A wave that can travel with or without a medium is called a(n)

a)

electromagnetic wave

b)

mechanical wave

c)

surface wave

d)

all waves can travel in any way

7.

Longitudinal waves have:

a)

crests and troughs

b)

crests and compressions

c)

compressions and rarefactions

d)

troughs and rarefactions

8.

Transverse waves have:

a)

crests and troughs

b)

troughs and rarefactions

c)

compressions and contractions

d)

rarefactions and crests

9.

How often a wave occurs is the wave's

a)

frequency

b)

amplitude

c)

wavelength

d)

velocity

10.

Transverse waves move mediums

a)

at a right angle

b)

in a circle

c)

and matter too

d)

at an acute angle

11.

Longitudinal waves move:

a)

at a right angle compared to the direction the wave is traveling

b)

in a circle compared to the direction the wave is traveling

c)

matter

d)

in the same direction as the wave is traveling

12.

What is the amplitude of this wave?

a)

3

b)

-3

c)

6

d)

4

13.

What is the wavelength of this wave?

a)

3

b)

10

c)

4

d)

8

14.

What would happen to the wavelength if the frequency was doubled?

a)

the wavelength would be halved

b)

the wavelength would be doubled

c)

the wavelength would stay the same

d)

frequency does not affect wavelength

15.

What would happen to the frequency is the wavelength was tripled?

a)

the frequency would be a third of what it was

b)

the frequency would be 3 times larger

c)

the frequency would stay the same

d)

the wavelength does not affect the frequency of a wave

16.

What is the amplitude of this wave?

a)

3

b)

-3

c)

6

d)

4

17.

What is the wavelength of this wave?

a)

3

b)

8

c)

10

d)

4

18.

What property of this wave is represented by the letter "A"

a)

amplitude

b)

crest

c)

trough

d)

wavelength

19.
What property of the wave is represented by the letter "B"?
a)
amplitude
b)
crest
c)
trough
d)
wavelength
20.
When the frequency of a wave increases, what happens to the wavelength?
a)
The wavelength is not directly affected by the frequency of a wave.
b)
The wavelength increases.
c)
The wavelength decreases.
d)
More specific information is needed to form a conclusion about the wavelength.
21.
A mechanical wave cannot travel through...
a)
a vacuum(empty space).
b)
water.
c)
air. 
d)
glass.
22.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest frequency?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
23.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest wavelength?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
24.
Which of the following can sound travel through?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
all of the above
25.
crest to crest or trough to trough
a)
crest
b)
trough
c)
amplitude
d)
wavelength
26.
regular disturbances that carry energy through matter or space
a)
crest
b)
energy
c)
wave
d)
trough
27.
which material does sound travel the fastest?
a)
solid 
b)
liquid 
c)
gases
28.

What is transferred by a wave?

a)

energy

b)

matter

c)

particles

d)

mass

29.

A wavelength is the distance between which 2 points?

a)

B and G

b)

A and C

c)

C and F

d)

A and H

30.

The displacement marked in the diagram by a red arrow is known as the ____ of the wave.

a)

time

b)

speed

c)

frequency

d)

amplitude

31.

Which image represents a longitudinal wave?

a)

A

b)

B

32.

Sound waves are which type of waves?

a)

transverse

b)

seismic

c)

longitudinal

d)

frequency

33.

a measure of the size of the disturbance of a wave, related to the energy that it carries

a)

amplitude

b)

crest

c)

period

d)

wavelength

34.

denser region of a longitudinal wave

a)

compression

b)

crest

c)

diffraction

d)

rarefaction

35.

bending of waves around an obstacle; can also occur when waves pass through a narrow opening

a)

diffraction

b)

rarefaction

c)

refraction

d)

resonance

36.

number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point each second

a)

frequency

b)

period

c)

wavelength

d)

amplitude

37.

process of two or more waves overlapping and combining to form a new wave

a)

interference

b)

resonance

c)

standing wave

d)

mechanical wave

38.

wave in which the matter in the medium moves back and forth along the direction that the wave travels

a)

longitudinal wave

b)

mechanical wave

c)

standing wave

d)

transverse wave

39.

matter through which a wave travels

a)

medium

b)

node

c)

wave

d)

trough

40.

point in a standing wave at which the interfering waves always cancel

a)

node

b)

interference

c)

crest

d)

period

41.

amount of time it takes one wavelength to pass a fixed point

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

wavelength

d)

interference

42.

the less dense region of a longitudinal wave

a)

rarefaction

b)

refraction

c)

compression

d)

diffraction

43.

bending of a wave caused by changes in its speed as it travels from one medium to another

a)

refraction

b)

diffraction

c)

interference

d)

rarefaction

44.

the process by which an object is made to vibrate by absorbing energy at its natural frequencies

a)

resonance

b)

refraction

c)

standing wave

d)

interference

45.

a wave pattern that forms when waves of equal wavelength and amplitude, but traveling in opposite direction, continuously interfere with each other

a)

standing wave

b)

longitudinal wave

c)

transverse wave

d)

interference

46.
A wave carries...?
a)
energy only
b)
matter only
c)
the matter carries the energy
d)
neither
47.
The units for frequency are measured in _____________.
a)
hertz
b)
seconds
c)
m/s
d)
m
48.
What happens to frequency when the energy increases?
a)
it increases
b)
it decreases
c)
it stays the same
49.
What is the frequency of this wave?
a)
3 Hertz
b)
4 Hertz
c)
5 Hertz
d)
6 Hertz
50.
Which wave has the most energy?
a)
top wave
b)
bottom wave