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U.S. Government 5th Grade

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the document that governs the United States?

a)

The Preamble

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

The Articles of Confederation

d)

The U.S. Constitution

2.

What is the introduction of the U.S. Constitution called?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

The Preamble

c)

Foreign Policy

d)

Checks and Balances

3.

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution protect the rights and liberties of American citizens. What are these amendments called?

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

The Preamble

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Foreign Policy

4.

This branch of government makes the laws.

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

5.

This branch of government interprets the laws.

a)

Legislative Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

6.

This branch of government enforces the laws.

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

7.

To keep any one branch from becoming too powerful, the Constitution includes a system of:

a)

Federalism

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Articles of Confederation

8.

Congress is part of the:

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Executive Branch

9.

The president is part of the:

Congress is part of the:

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

10.

The Supreme Court is part of the:

Congress is part of the:

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

11.

What branch of government can declare a law unconstitutional?

a)

Executive Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Judicial Branch

12.

What are the first three words of the Constitution?

a)

In order to

b)

We the people

c)

Once upon a

d)

The United States

13.

What do we call a change to the Constitution?

a)

Addendum

b)

Amendment

c)

Official Change

d)

Adjustment

14.

Who is the leader of the executive branch and considered the leader of the US?

a)

President

b)

Prime Minister

c)

Dictator

d)

Chief of State

15.

This term means that the state government has some power and the national government has some power.

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Federalism

c)

Seperation of powers

d)

Judicial Review

16.

Which of these is true of federalism?

a)

States have more power than the national government

b)

Federalism allows the state and the national government to work

c)

States and local governments do not have to listen to the national government

d)

Legislative

17.

Which group serves a life term?

a)

U.S. Supreme Court

b)

Senate

c)

House of Representatives

d)

President

18.

Which branch veto, or prevent a bill from becoming a law?

a)

Senate

b)

President

c)

House of Representatives

d)

U.S. Supreme Court

19.

Presidents and Vice Presidents are not chosen by direct popular vote, but by a body known as the...

a)

Electoral College

b)

Congress

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Electorate

20.

What is the total amount of electoral votes in the electoral college?

a)

270

b)

538

c)

3

d)

269

21.

How many electoral votes are needed to win a presidential election?

a)

269

b)

0

c)

270

d)

538

22.

In which document was the Electoral College mentioned?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

The Articles of Confederation

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The U.S. Constitution

23.

What is a "majority"?

a)

Compensation

b)

One more than half

c)

An election

d)

Candidates who run together

24.

The President vetoing a Bill is an example of…

a)

Judicial checking Legislative

b)

Legislative checking Executive

c)

Executive checking Legislative

25.

What is the meaning of the Preamble?

a)

It is the announcement of a new government

b)

It declares they will defend their country against others

c)

It explains that the government will protect the freedom of all people

d)

It sets up a strong federal government

e)

All of the above

26.

What makes the legislative branch a “bicameral legislature”?

a)

There are 2 senators

b)

Congress has two houses: the House of Representative and the Senate

c)

There is equal power between the branches of government

d)

The legislative branch is the strongest of the 3 branches

27.

How many senators are their in each state?

a)

4

b)

This # depends on the population of the state

c)

2

d)

100

28.

How many representative are their in each state?

a)

4

b)

This # depends on the population of the state

c)

2

d)

100

29.

What branch of government meets at The White House?

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Executive Branch

30.

What branch of government meets at The U.S. Capitol building?

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Legislative Branch

c)

Executive Branch

31.

Laws start as a bill. Where do they start?

a)

The president creates the bill

b)

The House of Representatives or the Senate

c)

The Supreme Court

32.

Currently, there are how many amendments to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

10 Amendments

b)

27 Amendments

c)

200 Amendments

d)

11,000 Amendments

33.

The U.S. Constitution is a document that informs us how the federal government will run and also lists our basic rights.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Individual liberties are basic rights where we are set free to choose, think, and act without the government interfering.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

The Bill of Rights consists of 13 amendments.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The U.S. Constitution is easy to change.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Power is shared between the federal and state governments.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

By separating the two branches of Congress, Americans are guaranteed equal representation.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

All federal judges are appointed by the Vice President

a)

True

b)

False

40.

The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the Senate.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Define U.S. Constitution:

a)

People’s freedom, as guaranteed by law.

b)

When something is agreed upon or approved.

c)

The original constitution of the US, ratified in 1781, which was replaced by the US Constitution in 1789.

d)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people.

42.

Define Ratified:

a)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people

b)

A law that is added to the Constitution.

c)

People’s freedom, as guaranteed by law.

d)

When something is agreed upon or approved.

43.

Define Right:

a)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people

b)

A law that is added to the Constitution.

c)

People’s freedom, as guaranteed by law.

d)

When something is agreed upon or approved.

44.

Define Amendment:

a)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people

b)

A law that is added to the Constitution.

c)

People’s freedom, as guaranteed by law.

d)

When something is agreed upon or approved.

45.

Define Bill of Rights:

a)

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

b)

Separating power among the branches by having the branches check each other.

c)

Congress has two houses: the House of Representative and the Senate.

d)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people.

46.

Define Bicameral Legislature:

a)

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

b)

Separating power among the branches by having the branches check each other.

c)

Congress has two houses: the House of Representative and the Senate.

d)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people.

47.

Define Checks and Balances:

a)

The first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution.

b)

Separating power among the branches by having the branches check each other.

c)

Congress has two houses: the House of Representative and the Senate.

d)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people.

48.

Define Articles of Confederation:

a)

People’s freedom, as guaranteed by law.

b)

When something is agreed upon or approved.

c)

The original constitution of the US, ratified in 1781, which was replaced by the US Constitution in 1789.

d)

The document that governs the United States, guarantees rights, lays out our government, and gives power to the people.

49.

_____________________________________ are basic rights and freedoms, in which we are free to choose, think, and act without the government interfering.

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

The U.S. Constitution

c)

Rights

d)

Individual Liberties