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WorksheetsSemi-final Environmental Science
Total questions: 44
Worksheet time: 37mins
Planting a variety of crops can have many benefits, including healthier soil and improved pest control.
Planting cover crops
Rotating crops and embracing diversity
Reducing or eliminating tillage
Integrating livestock and crops
managing whole systems and landscapes
These crops protect and build soil health by preventing erosion, replenishing soil nutrients, and keeping weeds in check, reducing the need for herbicides.
Planting cover crops
Rotating crops and embracing diversity
Reducing or eliminating tillage
Integrating livestock and crops
managing whole systems and landscapes
No-till or reduced till methods, which involve inserting seeds directly into undisturbed soil, can reduce erosion and improve soil health
Planting cover crops
Rotating crops and embracing diversity
Reducing or eliminating tillage
Integrating livestock and crops
managing whole systems and landscapes
A growing body of evidence shows that a smart integration of crop and animal production can be a recipe for more efficient, profitable farms.
Planting cover crops
Rotating crops and embracing diversity
Reducing or eliminating tillage
Integrating livestock and crops
managing whole systems and landscapes
Sustainable farms treat uncultivated or less intensively cultivated areas, such as riparian buffers or prairie strips, as integral to the farm—valued for their role in controlling erosion, reducing nutrient runoff, and supporting pollinators and other biodiversity.
Planting cover crops
Rotating crops and embracing diversity
Reducing or eliminating tillage
Integrating livestock and crops
managing whole systems and landscapes
Economic Growth, Environmental Stewardship and Social Inclusion is the three major components of (a) .
(a) -is associated with the motion of an object, and its direct consequences are part of everyone's daily experience
(a) -in essence, "stored" energy that results from the attractions and repulsions an object experiences in relation to other objects.
Define the word "Energy"
________________ is the movement of electrons (the tiny particles that makeup atoms, along with protons and neutrons).
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
________________ is stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules – it is the energy that holds these particles together.
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
________________ is a form of potential energy that is stored in an elastic object - such as a coiled spring or a stretched elastic band.
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
________________ is created from the vibration of atoms and molecules within substances. The faster they move, the more energy they possess and the hotter they become.
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
________________ is stored in the nucleus of atoms. This energy is released when the nuclei are combined (fusion) or split apart (fission).
Electrical energy
Chemical energy
Elastic energy
Thermal Energy
Nuclear Energy
______________ is also known as light energy or electromagnetic energy, it is a type of kinetic energy that travels in waves.
Radiant energy
Light energy
Motion energy
Gravitational energy
Sound energy
______________ is a form of electromagnetic radiation. Light consists of photons, which are produced when an object's atoms heat up.
Radiant energy
Light energy
Motion energy
Gravitational energy
Sound energy
______________ is the energy stored in objects; as objects move faster, more energy is stored.
Radiant energy
Light energy
Motion energy
Gravitational energy
Sound energy
______________ is a form of potential energy. It is an energy associated with gravity or gravitational force – in other words, the energy held by an object when it is in a high position compared to a lower position.
Radiant energy
Light energy
Motion energy
Gravitational energy
Sound energy
______________ is the movement of energy through substances. It moves in waves and is produced when a force makes an object or substance vibrate.
Radiant energy
Light energy
Motion energy
Gravitational energy
Sound energy
What are the two types of energy?
(a)
Energy can be generated continuously practically without decay of source.
(a)
Energy that comes from the ground and is not replaced in relatively short amount of time.
(a)
_____________ may contaminated drinking water supplies. Contaminated water an make people and animals sick.
sewage water
leachate
chemical and oil
greenhouse effect
acid rain
_____________ is liquid runoff from dumpsites that seeps into the groundwater. It may have contaminants such as lead.
sewage water
leachate
chemical and oil
greenhouse effect
acid rain
_____________ it spills in seas and oceans can kill water birds and other water animals.
sewage water
leachate
chemical and oil
greenhouse effect
acid rain
_____________ rising the temperature can cause a change climate.
sewage water
leachate
chemical and oil
greenhouse effect
acid rain
_____________ can kills plants and animals on land. It can also kill plants and animals in water. Acid rain can also damage building and statues.
sewage water
leachate
chemical and oil
greenhouse effect
acid rain
Land, water and air are vulnerable to pollution, making them as (a)
(a) is the introduction of harmful materials into the environment. These harmful materials are called pollutants.
(a) is the blanket of Earth
____________ is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air. Car emissions, chemicals from factories, dust, pollen and mold spores may be suspended as particles.
Water pollution
Soil pollution
Air pollution
Land pollution
____________ occurs when harmful substances often chemicals or microorganisms—contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment.
Water pollution
Soil pollution
Air pollution
Land pollution
____________ degradation is caused by the presence of xenobiotics (human-made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment. It is typically caused by industrial activity, agricultural chemicals or improper disposal of waste.
Water pollution
Soil pollution
Air pollution
Land pollution
____________ refers to the deterioration of the earth's land surfaces, at and below ground level. The cause is the accumulation of solid and liquid waste materials that contaminate groundwater and soil.
Water pollution
Soil pollution
Air pollution
Land pollution
___________is the water present beneath Earth's surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures of rock formations. A unit of rock or an unconsolidated deposit is called an aquifer when it can yield a usable quantity of water.
Groundwater
Surface water
Seawater
Point source
nonpoint source
___________is water located on top of the Earth's surface such as rivers, creeks, and wetlands. This may also be referred to as blue water. The vast majority is produced by precipitation and water runoff from nearby areas.
Groundwater
Surface water
Seawater
Point source
nonpoint source
___________is water from a sea or ocean. On average, the world's oceans has a salinity of approximately 3.5%, or 35 parts per thousand.
Groundwater
Surface water
Seawater
Point source
nonpoint source
___________pollution is anything that emits pollution directly into the environment like factories, ships, or farms.
Groundwater
Surface water
Seawater
Point source
nonpoint source
___________is pollution resulting from many diffuse sources, in direct contrast to point source pollution which results from a single source.
Groundwater
Surface water
Seawater
Point source
nonpoint source
____________ refers to biotic and abiotic by products of farming practices that result in contamination or degradation of the environment and surrounding ecosystems, and/or cause injury to humans and their economic interests.
Industrial waste
Deforestation
Agricultural pollution
Radioactive contamination
Mining
____________ , is the deposition of, or presence of radioactive substances on surfaces or within solids, liquids or gases, where their presence is unintended or undesirable.
Industrial waste
Deforestation
Agricultural pollution
Radioactive contamination
Mining
____________ is the waste produced by industrial activity which includes any material that is rendered useless during a manufacturing process such as that of factories, industries, mills, and mining operations.
Industrial waste
Deforestation
Agricultural pollution
Radioactive contamination
Mining
____________ is the permanent removal of trees to make room for something besides forest.
Industrial waste
Deforestation
Agricultural pollution
Radioactive contamination
Mining
____________ is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth, usually from an ore body, lode, vein, seam, reef or placer deposit. These deposits form a mineralized package that is of economic interest to the miner.
Industrial waste
Deforestation
Agricultural pollution
Radioactive contamination
Mining
