Express norms of codes of behavior or community beliefs that instill values by offering wisdom in short rhyming verse.

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Traditional stories occurring in an timeless past. They involve supernatural elements and are beyond the frontiers of logic.

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Showcasing the Filipino wit, literary talent and keen observation of surroundings. Made up of one or more measured lines with rhymes and may consists of 4-12 syllables.

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Traditional narratives, usually handed down orally.

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Used in witchcraft and enchantments. Our ancestors believe in unseen spirits or elemental spirits like dwarfs.

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Fictitious and deals with animals and inanimate things who speak and act like people.

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Dance ritual song for courtship or marriage.

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Kalinga rice pounding song.

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Extended narrative about heroic exploits under supernatural control.

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This epic is of the Sulod, a group of people living in the mountains of central Panay.

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This Ilocano epic tells the adventures of Lam-ang, a man with supernatural powers.

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This Maranao epic depicts the adventures of a brave warrior named Bantugan.

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First book printed in the Philippines in 1593.

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Biblical story printed in the Philippines and translated to Tagalog from Greek by Fr. Antonio de Borja. It is believed to be the First Tagalog Novel published in the Philippines even if it is only translation.

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A form of dramatic entertainment performed in a moonless night during a town fiesta or on dark nights after a harvest.

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A poetic vehicle of socio-religious nature celebrated during the death of a person.

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A short musical comedy popular during the 18^th century. It is an exaggerated comedy.

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Presented before 12:00 in Christmas Eve. The search pf Virgin Mary and St. Joseph for an inn to deliver baby Jesus.

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A collection of songs praising the Virgin Mary.

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It reminds us about the search of St. Helena for the cross on which Jesus died.

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This is the book about the life and sufferings of Jesus Christ.

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Truly manifest the artistic feelings of the Filipinos. It shows innate appreciation for love and beauty.

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The song depicts the particular traits of the Ilocano such as migratory character, steadfast fidelity, devotion to spouse and propensity to keep family members together as a clan.

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Dramatic performance to commemorate the passion and death of Jesus Christ.

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Dandansoy is the name of a boy. This song is about the singer leaving Dandansoy to go back to her hometown. Also sang as a lullaby

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An Easter play that dramatizes the meeting of the risen Christ and his mother.

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May hinahanap na mahiwagang ibon.

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The song revolves around the adventures of the two sweethearts as they pick fruits from trees (papaya and tamarind trees) one day.

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Dodecasyllabic Verse. Are fabricated stories which are product of writers imagination. Refers to chanting.

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A chant on free verse by a bereaved person beside the corpse of the dead.

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Utak ng katipunan

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Founded La Solidaridad

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Utak ng himagsikan

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Laong Laan and Dimasalang

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Shakespeare of the Philippines

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Advocated political reforms under Spanish colonization.

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A pro labor radical nationalist newspaper under the protection of United States.

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The date that symbolizes the independence of the Philippines wherein the flag was raised.

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Classified Three Kinds of Tagalog Poets.

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They confidently and competently wrote on a lot of subjects although the old time favorites which is love and youth persisted.

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This is about the love story of Kaulayaw and Liwanag.

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Filipino Traitor

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Was called the poet of love during his time.

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This earliest drama simboliko in Tagalog is a political allegory hidden in the love story of the heroine, Malaya (Spirit of Independence) and the hero Magtanggol (the Filipino army).

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Author of Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas.

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Father of National Language

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An elegy believed to be his masterpiece.

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A popular storyteller, novelist and newspaper man. It was during his time when the Golden Age of the Tagalog Novel (1905–1921) started.

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The Philippines’ largest broadsheet newspaper by circulation.

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Who used to write in English turned to Filipino because of the strict prohibition of Japanese regarding any writing in English.

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Philippine Literature in English came to halt. Except for the (a)   .

Rajah Sulayman commissioned to cast the cannon that were mounted on the palisades surrounding his kingdom.

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Won 1st prize in Filipino Short Stories During Japanese Period

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Main character in Sa Pula, Sa Puti. Sabungero

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A poem of free verse that Japanese like. Has 5-7-5 syllables, a total of 17 syllables.

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Author of Sa Pula, Sa Puti.

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Like haiku, it is short, but it has measure and rhyme. Each line has 7 syllables. A total of 28 syllables.

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Placed under strict surveillance until it was managed by Japanese and named Ishiwara.

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Explicit content

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Many young people became activists to ask for changes in the government. In the expression of this desire for change, keen were the writings of some youth who were fired with nationalism in order to emphasize the importance of their petitions.

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The Philippines regained freedom and the Filipino flag waved joyously alone. The chains were broken.

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The Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature had been giving cash prizes for short story, poetry and one-act play writing as an incentive to Filipino writers. The prizes come from La Tondena, Inc., the firm founded by (a)   .

It was about the two different families and how they are living their lives. The family of the narrator was poor. The poor family is living happily and healthy while on the other hand is the rich family who is living without social life.

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The setting How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife

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Point of View of How My Brother Brought Home a Wife.

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Author of My Father Goes to Court

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Point of View of My Father Goes to Court

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Setting of My Father Goes to Court.

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Name of the carabao of Baldo/Leon

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Main conflict in The Wedding Dance

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Author of Wedding Dance

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Boasts of white beaches and resorts in an island paradise in the Pacific.

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Lies exactly at the center of the Philippines archipelago and known for it's cattle and mining industry.

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Who is the father of Daragang Magayon?

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Published the first newspaper in Bikol Language

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The Bikol fold epic fragment

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Known as the author of Ibalong - the Bikol folk epic fragment

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Was the composer of Sarung Banggi - the famous song in Bicol

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Shelters the world's largest fish - locally known as Butanding

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Is a small island off coast of Daanbantayan in the northern part of Cebu

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The beaches of this humble island exude the same charm and beauty as the famous Boracay Island

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Dubbed as Queen of the South

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Is associated with tablea

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A place where you can learn more about the birth of Catholisism.

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This stone fort served as military defense structure inn Cebu during the Spanish occupation.

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Government of Cebu holds the annual event to commemorate the victory of the Battle of Mactan

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Where can we see the 20-mete statue of Lapu-lapu?

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An oral dance epic detailing Lapulapu's life and Ferdinand Magellan's arrival in the Philippine Islands

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Cebuano play in three acts written by Vicente Sotto

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The oldest existing linambay manuscript

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Author of La Teresa, a code of conduct

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Is one of the famous landmarks of Cebu and preserves the teachings of ancient philosopher Lao Tzu

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Hailed as the Taj Mahal of Cebu

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Picturesque flower farm that is located in the highlands of Busay

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Father of Cebuano Language and Letters

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The first published Cebuano short story by Vicente Sotto?

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The first newspaper in Cebuano by Vicente Sotto?

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Who is the man that turned brave from being a wimp after kiling the manlalayug?

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Where is the setting of Tonyo the Brave?

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