WorksheetsINTEG-RESPI QUIZ
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 24mins
Line all body cavities that open to the exterior body surface.
Mucous membrane
Serous membrane
Synovial membrane
Line open body cavities that are closed to the exterior of the body.
Mucous membrane
Serous membrane
Synovial membrane
Serous membrane that lines the abdominal cavity:
(a)
The outermost portion of the skin which is divided into thin layers called strata (stratum):
(a)
A fibrous protein that gives the epidermis the durability and protective capabilities:
(a)
Provides a protective pigment umbrella over the nuclei of the cells in the deeper layers, thus shielding their DNA from the damaging effects of UV radiation:
(a)
Its cells are constantly undergoing mitotic cell division to produce millions of cells daily:
S. basale
S. spinosum
S. granulosum
S. lucidum
S. corneum
A very thin transluscent band of flattened dead keratinocytes with indistinct boundaries:
S. basale
S. spinosum
S. granulosum
S. lucidum
S. corneum
The so-called "true skin" and has a framework of elastic tissue and is well supplied with blood vessels and nerves.
(a)
Nerve endings sensitive to skin stretch:
Pacinian copuscle
Ruffini endings
Meisners's corpuscle
Merkel's disc
Nerve endings that provide touch information to the brain.
Pacinian corpuscle
Ruffini endings
Meisner's corpuscle
Merkel's disc
It consist of loose connective tissue and large amount of adipose (fat) tissue
(a)
Consists of a mixture of dried sebum and keratin that may collect at the openings of the sebaceous glands:
(a)
Sweat gland that has a secretory portion and an excretory tube that extends directly to the surface and opens at a pore:
(a)
A thin band of involuntary muscles that when it contracts the hair is raised (goose bumps):
(a)
Made of hard keratin produced by cells that originate in the outer layer of the epidermis (stratum corneum):
(a)
Thickened proximal part of the nail bed containing germinal cells responsible for nail growth
Nail bed
Nail matrix
Nail root
The following are the functions of the skin EXCEPT:
Protection against infection
Protection against dehydration
Regulation of body temperature
Collection of sensory information
Absorption of nutrients
Burns that results into damage of epidermis and superficial part of dermis:
First-degree
Second-degree
Third-degree
Fourth-degree
Burns that extends into deeper tissues (bone, muscle, tendons):
First-degree
Second-degree
Third-degree
Fourth-degree
The exchange of air between the atmosphere and the air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs:
Pulmonary ventilation
External exchange of gases
Internal exchanges of gases
It moistens and warms inspired air to body temperature as air comes it contact with a large surface of moist, warm mucous membranes:
(a)
Serve as a resonating chamber in speech (phonation):
(a)
It is a common opening between the digestive and respiratory system:
(a)
A valve flap of cartilage that covers the opening to the larynx during swallowing:
(a)
Ligaments controlled by muscular movements that produce sounds; located in the lumen of the larynx:
(a)
It serves as the passage between the larynx and the bronchi:
(a)
Are paired elastic structures enclosed in the thoracic cage, which is an airtight chamber with distensible walls:
(a)
It is wider, shorter, and straighter or vertical:
Left bronchus
Right bronchus
Space in the tracheobronchial tree which contains 150 ml of air the does not participate in gas exchange:
(a)
Alveoli cells that are metabolically active and secrete surfactant that lines and coats the inner surface and prevents alveolar collapse:
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
The amount of air moved into or out of the lungs in quiet, relaxed breathing:
(a)
The volume of air that can be expelled from the lungs by maximum exhalation after maximum inhalation:
(a)
The main respiratory control center:
medulla oblongata
pons
midbrain
Responds to CO2 level in the circulating blood:
Peripheral chemoreceptors
Central chemoreceptors
Results from deep and rapid respirations that commonly occurs during panic attack, experiencing pain, or other forms of stress:
(a)
•An excessive rate of breathing that may be normal, as in exercise
Tachypnea
Dyspnea
Apnea
Hyperpnea
Hypopnea
A difficulty in breathing that is relieved by sitting in an upright position, either against 2 pillows in bed or chair:
Hyperpnea
Hypopnea
Dyspnea
Tachypnea
Orthopnea
A rhythmic variation in the depth respiratory movements alternating with periods of apnea
Kussmaul breathing
Cheyne-Stoke breathing
Biot's breathing
A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by an insufficient amount of oxygen in the blood:
(a)
