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BTEC Business Unit 9 Theme 2

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements best describes market research

a)

The collection and analysis of data from both primary and or secondary sources.

b)

The use of questionnaires to collect information

c)

The use of government reports to identify market trends

d)

The increase in a business’s sales resulting from changes it has made to its products after it has acted upon market research findings.

2.

Which of the following statements best describes primary market research.

a)

Primary market research is research which is on only found in government reports

b)

Primary market research is research which was originally collected by another business for a different purpose

c)

Primary market research is original research collected by or on behalf of a business, by a market research agency.

d)

Primary market research is only used to collect and analyse qualitative market research data

3.

Which of the following are examples of primary market research methods. Note that more than one answer may be correct.

a)

Reading And analysing government reports on population trends

b)

Collecting information using focus groups

c)

Identifying market trends by reading trade journals

d)

Collecting information using telephone surveys

4.

A focus group is?

a)

A method of secondary market research

b)

Research which focuses on the collection of only quantitative data

c)

A group of market researchers who meet to focus on and discuss the findings of their market research

d)

A group of people who meet to discuss what they like and dislike like about specific products or services which the market researcher is collecting data on.

5.

Two key features of primary market are

a)

It is usually less costly than carrying out secondary market research

b)

It is original research which relates to a specific agreed purpose

c)

It is only available to the business which has paid for the research to be carried out on its behalf.

d)

It is usually quick and easy to collect

6.

Which of the following are examples of primary market research. Note there are three correct answers.

a)

Consumer panels

b)

Reading market research surveys

c)

Looking at a competitor’s annual reports

d)

Face to face interviews

e)

Postal surveys

7.

If a business asks its customers to fill out an online survey for market research purposes, this is an example of

a)

Secondary market research

b)

Focus group research

c)

Primary market research

d)

Customer relations

e)

Quality control

8.

Two advantages of using postal surveys as a primary research method are

a)

Postal surveys can cover a wide geographical area.

b)

If people completing the survey don’t understand a question they can ask the market researcher to explain it to them

c)

Response rates are low with very few people returning them.

d)

They can be used to collect both quantitative and qualitative data

9.

A consumer panel could be described as

a)

A group of consumers who meet up to have a coffee after completing their shopping

b)

A method of secondary market research

c)

A method of primary market research

d)

A method of collecting quantitative market research

10.

Another name for primary market research is

a)

Mud research

b)

Pond research

c)

Field research

d)

Grass research

11.

Secondary market research is

a)

Market research data collected using surveys and questionnaires.

b)

Market research where the market researcher uses information which already exists.

c)

Market research which includes only quantitative data

d)

Market research which includes only qualitative data

12.

Two examples of secondary market research sources are

a)

Consumer panels

b)

Sales figures of competitors

c)

Observation experiments

d)

Government reports on economic trends

13.

Two advantages of using secondary market research include

a)

It is usually cheaper to collect than primary research

b)

It could be out of date

c)

There are lots of secondary research resources available

d)

It is always accurate and reliable

14.

One disadvantage of using secondary sources of market research is

a)

It is more expensive to collect than primary research

b)

It is only available to qualified market researchers

c)

Sources of secondary research are usually very limited and difficult to access

d)

Other people and businesses will have access to it

15.

Secondary market research is sometimes referred to as

a)

Desk research

b)

Field research

c)

Book research

d)

Old research

16.

Quantitative market research data is

a)

Information which gives the market researcher an indication as to what the opinions of people are

b)

Information about consumers’ opinions

c)

Information which is never collected on a weekend

d)

Factual and statistical information which can be used to identify trends.

17.

Quantitive data could best be described as

a)

Facts and figures

b)

Information on consumers’ opinions

c)

Information which can only be collected on a Thursday

d)

Information which is 100% reliable and accurate

18.

Which of the following is an example of quantitative market research data?

a)

30% of people visited the theme park on Friday

b)

Customers expressing a range of opinions about which theme park rides they like and why

c)

Customers making suggestions about how they think facilities at the theme park could be improved

d)

Customers explaining what factors are important to them when choosing a theme park to visit

19.

Which of the following two options are examples of quantitative research data?

a)

Information on the reasons why consumers purchase some products and not others

b)

Monthly sales figures

c)

Information from a consumer panel where research has been conducted into what features of a new product consumers like and dislike

d)

Economic data on levels of consumer spending in the economy.

20.

Which of the following questions would help a market researcher to collect quantitative data?

a)

Could you tell me about any features of the product you dislike?

b)

Would you buy the product? YES or NO.

21.

Which of the following statements most accurately defines the term qualitative data?

a)

Qualitative data is statistical data which enables market researches to identify market trends.

b)

Qualitative data provides the market researcher with facts and figures relating to consumer preferences.

c)

Qualitative data data is only collected using secondary market research methods

d)

Qualitative data is data which gives market researchers an in-depth insight into consumer opinions and preferences

22.

Qualitative market research can be used to

a)

Collect sales data

b)

Collect statistical information about trends in the economy

c)

Help the market researcher achieve a more in-depth understanding of the reasons which lay behind consumer preferences and behaviour rather than just identifying trends in their spending patterns and behaviour

d)

Draw graphs and charts which will help market researchers to identify sales trends.

23.

SWOT analysis is an example of

a)

Standard analysis

b)

Super analysis

c)

Strength analysis

d)

Situational analysis

24.

The S in SWOT stands for

a)

Simple

b)

Strength

c)

Statement

d)

Social

25.

The W in SWOT stands for

a)

Weather

b)

Weight

c)

winner

d)

Weakness

26.

The O in SWOT analysis stands for

a)

Opinion

b)

Opposition

c)

Opportunity

d)

Opposite

27.

The T in SWOT analysis stands for

a)

Time

b)

Technology

c)

Threat

d)

Team

28.

Which two of the following could be considered strengths of a business

a)

A reputation for good customer service

b)

A rise in the cost of a business’s raw materials following a rise in inflation

c)

A reputation for producing quality goods and services

d)

A rise in demand for the business’s products after a competitor goes out of business.

29.

Which two of the following could be considered as Weaknesses of a business

a)

The business has high production costs

b)

The business’s products have a strong unique selling point

c)

The business has a reputation for selling poor quality products

d)

A major competitor leaving the market has helped the business to increase its sales

30.

Which two of the following could be examples of opportunities.

a)

A major competitor leaving the market

b)

A rise in the number of competitors in the market

c)

A fall in levels of inflation reducing raw material prices

d)

Difficulties recruiting new members of staff

31.

Which two of the following are possible examples of threats which businesses may experience

a)

The government reduces taxes which businesses pay on their profits

b)

New competitors enter the market

c)

A change in the law makes it more more difficult to sell products on the internet

d)

A fall in unemployment creates more demand for a business’s goods and services.

32.

The P in PESTLE analysis stands for

a)

People

b)

Place

c)

Political

d)

Population

33.

The two Es in PESTLE analysis stand for

a)

Ethical and Europe

b)

Europe and Environmental

c)

Economic and Environmental

d)

Economic and Europe

34.

The S in PESTLE stands for

a)

Shares

b)

Size

c)

Sample

d)

Social

35.

The T in PESTLE stands for

a)

Time

b)

Technological

c)

Trends

d)

Threat

36.

Two examples of Political factors which may have an impact on a business are

a)

Brexit

b)

A fall in inflation rates

c)

An increase in the size of the UK’s population

d)

A change in the government from a Conservation to Labour government.

37.

Which two of the following are examples of economic factors

a)

A rise in interest rates

b)

A fall in unemployment

c)

An increase in the birth rate

d)

An increase in the number of internet users

38.

Which of the following are examples of social factors

a)

A fall in taxes

b)

An increase in the size of the UK’s population

c)

A change in the law which requires business’s to recycle more of their waste

d)

A change in working patterns meaning that more women join the UK’s workforce.

39.

Two environmental factors could include

a)

Businesses reducing pollution by introducing new working practices

b)

Businesses recycling more of their waste

c)

An increase in interest rates

d)

Brexit

40.

The L in PESTLE stands for

a)

Late

b)

Look

c)

Lines

d)

Legal

41.

Which two of the following are legal factors

a)

Health and Safety legislation

b)

A rise in the size of the UK’s population.

c)

Employment legislation

d)

A fall in unemployment

42.

Market share is

a)

The percentage number of sales a business makes in a particular market

b)

An increase in the number of goods a business sells

c)

A fall in the number of goods a business sells

d)

The number of firms who sell goods in a market

43.

Which of the following would indicate that a market is experiencing a period of growth

a)

The value of sales in the market is falling.

b)

Businesses are leaving the market

c)

The value of sales in the market is increasing

d)

Firms in the market are going out of business

44.

A business’s target market is

a)

A group of customers, with a particular set of characteristics in common, which a business will focus on selling its products to.

b)

A market which is a target for criminals and criminal activities

c)

A market where a business will set a target of increasing sales

d)

A market where a business will target its marketing activities at a small number of customers.

45.

A niche market is

a)

A market where a large group of customers have the same types of needs and buy very similar products

b)

A market where goods or services are sold at a discount price

c)

A market where a small group of customers have specific needs

d)

A market where standardised products are sold to a large group of consumers.

46.

Which two of the following could result in an increase in a business’s market share?

a)

Competitors leave the market

b)

New competitors enter the market

c)

A competitor cuts its prices

d)

The business benefits from a successful advertising campaign

47.

A mass market is one where

a)

A market in which only ‘massive’ or large products are sold

b)

A market where standardised (very similar) products are sold to a large number of customers

c)

A market where a small number of customers have very specific needs

d)

A market in which the business only produces products on a small scale

48.

An example of technological factors could be

a)

Improvements in internet technology

b)

A fall in interest rates

c)

An increase in the size of the population

d)

A change in government

49.

If sales in a market are falling the market will be

a)

Growing

b)

Declining

c)

Generating more sales revenue

d)

Attracting new businesses

50.

A business’s market share could decline

a)

If a business’s competitors leave the market

b)

If the business introduces new products

c)

If the business faces more competition within the market

d)

If the business benefits from a successful advertising campaign