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Worksheets

Revision Chapter 9 & 10

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the similarity between spermatogenesis and oogenesis?

a)

Both are processes of gametes formation in human.

b)

Both produces one gamete per germ cell.

c)

Timing of gamete release is any time in spermatogenesis and oogenesis

2.

Based on FIGURE , Identify stages: S, Y and Z.

a)

S = Primordial germ cell,

Y = Primary spermatocyte (2n),

Z = Secondary spermatocyte (n)

b)

S = Spermatogonium,

Y = Primary spermatocyte (2n),

Z = Secondary spermatocyte (n)

c)

S = Spermatogonium,

Y = Primary spermatocyte (n),

Z = Secondary spermatocyte (2n)

3.

Based on FIGURE , Identify V, W and X.

a)

V = Meiosis I

W = Meiosis II

X = Mitosis

b)

V = Meiosis I

W = Mitosis

X = Meiosis II

c)

V = Mitosis

W = Meiosis I

X = Meiosis II

d)

V = Meiosis II

W = Mitosis

X = Meiosis I

4.

Sexual reproduction is vital to the propagation of the Human race. Which of the following sequences represents the correct order of events in the formation of a human fetus?

a)

Zygote → Blastocyst → Embryo → Fertilization

b)

Fertilization → Zygote → Blastocyst → Embryo

c)

Blastocyst → Embryo → Differentiation → Zygote

d)

Fertilization → Growth → Differentiation → Zygote

5.

Which of the following hormones inhibits contraction of uterus?

a)

Cortisol

b)

Oxytocin

c)

Prostaglandin

d)

Progesterone

6.
What part of the blastocyst will develop into the human embryo and eventually into a fetus?  

a)
archenteron 
b)
trophoblast 
c)
 blastopore 
d)
inner cell mass 
7.

Beginning with the flow phase, arrange the biochemical processes in the order in which they occur during the menstrual cycle:


J. FSH and LH stimulate the follicles to develop and the oocyte to produce estrogen.

K. A breakdown of corpus luteum causes progesterone levels to drop.

L. A spike in LH causes the follicle to rupture.

M. The endometrial lining breaks down and low levels of estrogen stimulate the pituitary to release FSH and LH.

N. Rising estrogen levels suppress FSH production and development of other follicles.

O. High progesterone levels maintain the endometrial lining of the uterus.

a)

M → J → N → L → O → K

b)

M → J → N → L → O → K

8.

The diagram shows the development of the oocyte and the follicle during the menstrual cycle. Match stage #3 in the cycle with what hormones are at their highest and most active.

a)

estrogen levels consistently rise

b)

luteinizing hormone levels are high

c)

progesterone levels are high

9.
Between which two letters does differentiation occur?  
a)
D and E
b)
B and C
c)
 C and D
d)
A and B
10.
In an embryo, the formation of many types of tissues and organs occurs as a result of the process of:  
a)
fertilization
b)
cloning 
c)
differentiation
d)
asexual reproduction
11.

A client informs the nurse of a positive result form an early pregnancy test but wants to be sure that she is pregnant. Which response is the most appropriate for the nurse to make?

a)

"Pregnancy can be detected 24-48 hours after conception, depending on the test"

b)

"Pregnancy cannot be detected before 12 days after conception"

c)

"Most early pregnancy tests are not reliable."

d)

"Most pregnancy tests cannot differentiate between pregnancy and premenstrual hormone levels."

12.

Pollination occurs when…….

a)

pollen is transferred from the male to the female parts of flowers.

b)

one of the male nuclei fuses with the egg cell to give rise to the zygote.

c)

dispersal of the progeny to gain a foothold in new localities.

d)

the seeds resume growth after dormancy.

13.

Which of the following hormones is CORRECTLY paired with its function?

a)

Prolactin – stimulates breast development at puberty

b)

Oxytocin – stimulates uterine contractions during parturition

c)

Luteinizing hormone – responsible for follicle development in an ovarian cycle

d)

Progesterone – repairment of uterus endometrial wall

14.

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about hormonal control during birth in humans?

a)

The release of the prostaglandin hormone from the placenta is increased.

b)

The level of progesterone in the blood is higher than that of estrogen.

c)

The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes prolactin.

d)

The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes oxytocin.

15.

Why is it important that only one sperm enters the secondary oocyte?

a)

To maintain the diploid condition with 2 sets of chromosomes (2n)

b)

Fertilisation by several sperms will cause polyploidy which is fatal to human.

c)

To avoid genetic variation.

d)

To control activities in the cell.

16.

Which of the following hormones stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Luteinizing hormone

d)

Follicle stimulating hormone

17.

If the ovum is fertilized, it will implant itself on the uterine wall and during this period the women will not menstruate. What do you call this period?

a)

Nine months.

b)

Fourty weeks.

c)

Twenty-eight days.

d)

Gestation.

18.

A woman usually releases eggs at the rate of

a)

one every twenty-eight days.

b)

one every fourteen days.

c)

once every nine months.

d)

twelve times a year.

19.

The age when secondary sexual characteristics are formed

and the ability to reproduce is achieved is called

a)

oogenesis.

b)

ovulation.

c)

puberty.

d)

menstrual cycle.

20.

What is /are the disadvantages of using the wet mass of an organism to measure growth


I. the measurement is not accurate

II. water content in the organism is inconsistent

III. it is used only to measure organisms living in water

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II and III

21.

Which statement about limited growth curve is correct?

a)

Continue to grow until they are restricted by environment factors

b)

Growth is complete when the organism achieves its maximum size

c)

The growth of an organism within the organs grow at the same rates with the other parts of the body

d)

Shows the correlation between the growth and development of the organism

22.

Which statement about unlimited growth curve is correct?

a)

Continue to grow until they are restricted by environment factors

b)

Growth is complete when the organism achieves its maximum size

c)

The growth of an organism within the organs grow at the same rates with the other parts of the body

d)

Shows the correlation between the growth and development of the organism

23.

What does an absolute growth curve show?

a)

It shows the actual growth of the organism

b)

It shows the rate of growth of the organism

c)

It shows the lifespan of an organism

d)

It shows the amount of growth per unit time

24.

The figure shows the growth phases of an organism. Describe what happen during log phase?

a)

Cells are still dividing but at a rate replacing the cells that have died

b)

Growth slow down because limited by internal or external factors

c)

The fastest organism growth

d)

Organisms is trying to adapt to the new environment

25.

What is the growth pattern of perennial plants?

a)

Sigmoid growth

b)

Unlimited growth

c)

Limited growth

d)

Intermittent growth

26.

Which of the following is/are TRUE about intermittent growth?


I It is also known as discontinuous growth

II Length is not an ideal parameter to measure intermittent growth

III It is a step-like pattern growth curve

a)

I only

b)

I and II only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II and III

27.

During __________, growth rate is slow but growth rate will accelerate in _________, due to sufficient of food supply.

a)

Log phase, linear phase

b)

Lag phase, stationary phase

c)

Lag phase, log phase

d)

Linear phase, log phase