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Pharm Exam #4

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When taking sulfonamide Pt always has a (a)   infection.

2.

Sulfonamides are given on an empty stomach, this means they're given when? Select all that apply

a)

1 hour before meals

b)

in the morning

c)

at bedtime

d)

2 hrs after meals

e)

2 hr before meals

3.

How are you going to prevent crystalluria?

a)

increase activity

b)

high fiber diet

c)

eat cranberries

d)

increase fluid

4.

Cranberries are though to ______ bacteria from attaching to the urinary tract and _______ the occurrence of a UTI. (same word, only put it once)

(a)  

5.

What is silver sulfadiazine used for?

a)

infections

b)

burns

c)

rashes

d)

necrosis

6.

Cephalosporins - what generation are narrow spectrum and used for skin and soft tissue infections. Also for upper respiratory tract infections & surgical prophylaxis.

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

e)

5th

7.

Cephalosporins - What generation is immediate spectrum and used fro community acquired pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis, etc

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

e)

5th

8.

Cephalosporins - Which gen. is broad spectrum (Rospehin), used for community/hospital acquired pneumonia, UTI, Lyme disease, etc

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

e)

5th

9.

Cephalosporins - Which gen adds pseudomonas coverage & is used for good gram pos & neg coverage

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

e)

5th

10.

Cephalosporins - Which gen is very broad spectrum and used for MRSA and other resistant bacteria?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

e)

5th

11.

When are cephalosporins contraindicated? select all that apply

a)

allergic to cephalosporins

b)

allergic to eggs

c)

don't like needles

d)

allergic to penicillin

12.

What may be an indication of a superinfection or pseudomembranous colitis?

a)

nausea

b)

vomiting

c)

diarrhea

d)

fatigue

13.

If there appears to be _____ and ______ in the diarrhea stool, send it to the lab to rule out C. Diff. Select all that apply

a)

blood

b)

parasites

c)

corn

d)

fungus

e)

mucus

14.

When evaluating antibacterial drugs, what response do we hope to see? select all that apply

a)

skin intact

b)

adequate gas exchange

c)

deficient fluid intake

d)

dry but intact mucus membranes

e)

comfort w/o fever

15.

Other than being allergic to penicillin, what is a contraindication for taking it?

a)

rashes

b)

diarrhea

c)

constipation

d)

allergic to cephalosporins

16.

True or false. Tetracyclines are given to children.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Take tetracyclines without .....? select all that apply

a)

antiulcer meds

b)

hypertensive meds

c)

iron

d)

dairy

e)

laxatives

18.

(a)   are used as broad spectrum antibiotics when penicillin is contraindicated.

19.

Which tetracycline causes the most severe photosensitivity reaction?

a)

demeclocycline

b)

tetracycline

c)

minocycline

d)

betacycline

20.

Which decrease the reaction of a tetracycline when taken together?

a)

anticoagulants

b)

contraceptives

c)

antiacids

d)

digoxin

21.

___________ are used for surgical prep of the abdomen.

a)

floroquinolones

b)

amikacin

c)

aminoglycosides

d)

digoxin

22.

_________ is used for treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible strains of microorganisms.

a)

amikacin

b)

metafloxacin

c)

declomycin

d)

ethambutol

23.

Floroquinolones treat infections caused by gram-pos/neg; primarily used in which infections. Select all that apply

a)

upper respiratory infection

b)

bone/joint infection

c)

UTI

d)

STI

e)

skin infection

24.

Superinfections occur when (a)   are given for a long time.

25.

Floroquinolones are contraindicated in which Pt.

a)

Pt who goes in the sun alot

b)

Pt who has high sodium diet

c)

Pt who smokes

d)

Pt who drinks

26.

In a Pt taking both corticosteroids and tetracyclines ____________ risk increases. select all that apply

a)

asthma attacks

b)

bleeding

c)

tendinitis

d)

splenomegaly

e)

tendon rupture

27.

Which meds can be used throughout the entire treatment of TB (used alone, never together). select all that apply

a)

ethambutol

b)

isoniazid

c)

rifampin

d)

pyrazinamide

e)

myambutol

28.

In which TB med is optic neuritis a severe reaction?

a)

ethambutol

b)

penicillin

c)

retroviral

d)

cimetidine

29.

Which TB meds can be given with food? select all that apply

a)

rifampin

b)

isoniazid

c)

pyrazinamide

d)

ethambutol

30.

when taking TB meds bodily fluids may be colored _________ from taking all the different drugs.

a)

yellow green

b)

reddish orange

c)

orangish yellow

d)

blue green

31.

True or false. When taking antiviral meds, if the dose is missed take it when you remember it.

a)

true

b)

false

32.

true or false. antivirals cure viral infections.

a)

true

b)

false

33.

true or false. you will be able to do all everyday activities w/o pause when taking antivirals.

a)

true

b)

false

34.

Which meds are used to treat malaria? select all that apply

a)

quinine

b)

antiprotozoal

c)

nystatin

d)

clotrimazole

e)

metronidazole

35.

Clotrimazole is used to treat.... select all that apply

a)

athletes foot

b)

superficial/deep infections

c)

systemic infection

d)

superficial infection

e)

fungal infection

36.

What are antithelminic meds used for?

a)

cinchonism

b)

worms

c)

disulfiram

d)

malaria