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History of Genetics Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Science that studies heredity.

a)

Trait

b)

Heredity

c)

Genetics

d)

Gene

2.

Characteristics of an organism.

a)

Genetics

b)

Genes

c)

Traits

d)

Hybrids

3.

The "Father" of Genetics.

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Rudolph Virchow

c)

Gregor Mendel

d)

Bill Nye

4.

Units of heredity, the instructions for inherited traits.

a)

Genes

b)

Traits

c)

Hybrid

d)

Purebred

5.

Offspring with two different alleles for a trait.

a)

Hybrid

b)

Purebred

6.

Offspring with two of the same alleles for a trait.

a)

Hybrid

b)

Purebred

7.

The trait that shows up the strongest is ____.

a)

Purebred

b)

Dominant

c)

Recessive

d)

Hybrid

8.

The word that means a characteristic of an organism.

a)

Pattern

b)

Tallness

c)

Trait

d)

Gene

9.

Mendel's experiments involved _____.

a)

pea plants

b)

roses

c)

apples

d)

ants

10.

The dominant form of a gene is written as a _____.

a)

lowercase letter

b)

capital letter

11.

Organisms that have alleles that are alike are called _____.

a)

heterozygous

b)

dominant

c)

recessive

d)

homozygous

12.

Mendel found that green peas were dominant over yellow peas.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

P generation stands for first filial generation.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

In most cases, recessive traits are more common than dominant traits.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Sperm and eggs are known as _____.

a)

sex cells

b)

sex chromosomes

c)

alleles

d)

phenotypes

16.

The _____ is the expression of a trait and is determined by the combination of alleles called the genotype.

a)

genotype

b)

meiosis

c)

phenotype

d)

alleles

17.

_____ produces cells with half the normal number of chromosomes.

a)

Genes

b)

Mitosis

c)

Meiosis

d)

Alleles

18.

Different versions of the same genes are called _____.

a)

sex cells

b)

sex chromosomes

c)

alleles

d)

genotypes

19.

The passing of traits from parent to offsping is called _____.

a)

probability

b)

heredity

c)

genetics

d)

meiosis

20.

If you cross a white flower with the genotype pp with a purple flower with the genotype PP, the possible genotypes in the offspring are _____.

a)

PP and pp

b)

all Pp

c)

all PP

d)

all pp