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Worksheets

Images and sound

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False? Compression reduces the size of a file to make it smaller

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Lossy or lossless? This type of compression does not get rid of any data

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

c)

Both

3.

Lossy or lossless? This type of compression gets rid of some information

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

c)

Both

4.
What is compression?
a)
To convert one file to another
b)
To reduce the size of data to save space
c)
To minimize the time taken for a file to be downloaded
d)
To compress something by pressing it very hard
5.

What is the smallest representable part of an image?

a)

Pixel

b)

Bit depth

c)

Sample

d)

Resolution

6.

How is the resolution of an image calculated?

a)

Width in pixels * height in pixels

b)

Colour depth * number of pixels

c)

Number of pixels squared

d)

Sample rate * sample resolution * length in seconds

7.

Colour depth defines...

a)

How many bits are needed to store each pixel

b)

How many pixels are in an image

c)

The file size of a bitmap image

d)

The sample rate of sound

8.

A bitmap image of 20 by 20 pixels using a colour dept of 8 bits would have a file size of around:

a)

400 bytes

b)

3200 bytes

c)

40 bytes

d)

320 bytes

9.

Sound outside of computers is...

a)

Analogue

b)

Digital

10.

In order for sound to be stored in a computer it must be converted to...

a)

Analogue

b)

Digital

c)

Buddhism

d)

JPEG

11.

When recording sound, the number of samples recorded per second is called the:

a)

sample rate

b)

sample resolution

c)

colour depth

d)

File size

12.

Increasing the sample rate of a recording will result in...

a)

Higher-quality sound recording

b)

Increased file size

c)

Better compression

d)

Higher colour depth

e)

Increased amplitude

13.

Which file type is used for Sound

a)

.MP3

b)

.PNG

c)

.PSD

d)

.DOCX

14.

How many colours can a bitmap using 2-bit colour depth contain?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

16

15.

How can sound be stored as it is an

analogue signal not digital?

a)

It is converted

b)

It is compressed

c)

It is extracted

d)

It is adapted

16.

Images on a computer system are made up of thousands of small coloured dots known as:

a)

bits

b)

colour

c)

pixels

d)

vector

17.

A black and white bitmap image will store a 1 for a black pixel and 0 for a white pixel.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

This bitmap image can be represented using how many bits?

a)

30

b)

46

c)

36

d)

32

19.

Images that store data as a set of instructions for drawing a geometric shape are known as:

a)

Bitmap

b)

Vector

c)

PNG

d)

JPEG

20.
What is meant by the resolution of an image?
a)
The number of pixels in an image
b)
The number of bits in each pixel
21.
The higher the resolution, the higher the
a)
File size
b)
Colour depth 
c)
Frequency
d)
Binary
22.
Define the term 'sampling'.
a)
Snapshots of sound are taken at regular intervals
b)
The number of samples taken each second
c)
 The number of bits used per second of audio
d)
 The number of bits available for each clip
23.
What sample rate is used for CD quality sound?
a)
44,100 Hz
b)
88,200 Hz
c)
22,100Hz
d)
8000 Hz
24.
How many colours can be represented with a 4 bit colour depth? (7-9)
a)
2
b)
4
c)
16
d)
256
25.
The height of a sound wave is called its amplitude.
a)
True
b)
False
26.
What is meant by the term 'colour depth'?
a)
Width and height of an image.
b)
A pixel in an image.
c)
Quality of the colour.
d)
Number of bits used to encode each pixel.