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Pre Calculus S2 Final Exam

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 1hrs 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the end behavior for this polynomial function.

 f(x)=2x53x2+4x10f(x)=2x^5-3x^2+4x-10  

a)

 limxf(x)=+; limx+f(x)=+\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}f\left(x\right)=+\infty;\ \lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}f\left(x\right)=+\infty  

b)

 limxf(x)=+; limx+f(x)=\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}f\left(x\right)=+\infty;\ \lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}f\left(x\right)=-\infty  

c)

 limxf(x)=; limx+f(x)=+\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}f\left(x\right)=-\infty;\ \lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}f\left(x\right)=+\infty  

d)

 limxf(x)=; limx+f(x)=\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}f\left(x\right)=-\infty;\ \lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}f\left(x\right)=-\infty  

2.

What are the zeros and their multiplicities of the polynomial graphed?

a)

-6 (multiplicity of 1)

-5 (multiplicity of 2)

-2 (multiplicity of 2)

1 (multiplicity of 1)

b)

-6 (multiplicity of 2)

-5 (multiplicity of 1)

-2 (multiplicity of 1)

1 (multiplicity of 2)

c)

6 (multiplicity of 1)

5 (multiplicity of 2)

2 (multiplicity of 2)

-1 (multiplicity of 1)

d)

6 (multiplicity of 2)

5 (multiplicity of 1)

2 (multiplicity of 1)

-1 (multiplicity of 2)

3.

Using the Rational Zeros Theorem, which is the complete list of the possible rational zeros for the polynomial function?

 f(x)=5x4+8x27x+15f\left(x\right)=5x^4+8x^2-7x+15  

a)

 ±1, ±3, ±5, ±15\pm1,\ \pm3,\ \pm5,\ \pm15  

b)

 ±15, ±1, ±35, ±3, ±5, ±15\pm\frac{1}{5},\ \pm1,\ \pm\frac{3}{5},\ \pm3,\ \pm5,\ \pm15 

c)

 ±115±15±13±1, ±53, ±3±5\pm\frac{1}{15}\pm\frac{1}{5}\pm\frac{1}{3}\pm1,\ \pm\frac{5}{3},\ \pm3\pm5 

d)

 ±115±15±13±1, ±53±5, ±15\pm\frac{1}{15}\pm\frac{1}{5}\pm\frac{1}{3}\pm1,\ \pm\frac{5}{3}\pm5,\ \pm15  

4.

Find all zeros for the polynomial function given one of the factors of the function is (x+3).

 f(x)=2x3+5x26x9f\left(x\right)=2x^3+5x^2-6x-9  


a)

 x=3,1x=-3,-1  

b)

 x=3, 1, 32x=-3,\ -1,\ \frac{3}{2}  

c)

 x=1, 3x=1,\ 3  

d)

 x= 32, 1, 3, x=\ \frac{-3}{2},\ 1,\ 3,\   

5.

Which statement is NOT true regarding the graphed polynomial function?

a)

The factors are (x+1)(x1)2(x2)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)  

b)

The factors are (x1)(x+1)2(x+2)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)  

c)

The solutions are  -1, 1, 2

d)

The intercepts are

 (-1, 0),   (0, 1),  (1, 0),  (2, 0)

6.

Solve the polynomial function.  You may use a graphing utility to help you.
 f(x)=x4+4x317x220x+60f\left(x\right)=x^4+4x^3-17x^2-20x+60  

a)

 zeros: 2, 6, 5, 5zeros:\ 2,\ -6,\ \sqrt{5},\ -\sqrt{5}  

b)

 zeros: 2, 6, 5, 5zeros:\ -2,\ 6,\ \sqrt{5},\ -\sqrt{5}  

c)

 zeros: 2, 6, 5, 5zeros:\ 2,\ -6,\ 5,\ -5  

d)

 zeros: 2, 6,  5i, 5izeros:\ 2,\ -6,\ \ 5i,\ -5i  

7.

State all of the intercepts for the graph of the rational function.

f(x)=x2+x6x5f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2+x-6}{x-5}

a)

 (3, 0), (2, 0), (0, 65)\left(-3,\ 0\right),\ \left(2,\ 0\right),\ \left(0,\ \frac{6}{5}\right) 

b)

 (0, 3), (0, 2), (65, 0 )\left(0,\ -3\right),\ \left(0,\ 2\right),\ \left(\frac{6}{5},\ 0\ \right)  

c)

 (0, 3), (0, 2), No y intercept.\left(0,\ -3\right),\ \left(0,\ 2\right),\ No\ y\ intercept.  

d)

 (3,  0), ( 2, 0),  No y intercept.\left(-3,\ \ 0\right),\ \left(\ 2,\ 0\right),\ \ No\ y\ intercept.  

8.

State all of the the asymptotes and holes (if any) for the graph of the rational function.

 f(x)=x2+5x6x21f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2+5x-6}{x^2-1}  

a)

 x=3, x=2, y=±1, no holex=3,\ x=2,\ y=\pm1,\ no\ hole 

b)

 x=3, x=2, y=±1,  hole@ x=1x=3,\ x=2,\ y=\pm1,\ \ hole@\ x=1 

c)

 x=1,  y=1,  hole@ x=1x=-1,\ \ y=1,\ \ hole@\ x=1 

d)

 x=1,  y=1, no holex=-1,\ \ y=1,\ no\ hole 

9.

Match the picture of the graph to its corresponding rational equation below.

a)

f(x)=x2x2+xf(x)=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x}

b)

f(x)=4x2x2+x12f(x)=\frac{4x^2}{x^2+x-12}

c)

f(x)=4x22x2+x12f(x)=\frac{4x^2}{2x^2+x-12}

d)

f(x)=8x22x2x+12f(x)=\frac{8x^2}{2x^2-x+12}

10.

State all of the the asymptotes and holes (if any) for the corresponding graph of the rational function.


 f(x)=2x2+x+1x+1f\left(x\right)=\frac{2x^2+x+1}{x+1}  

a)

 x=1,  y=2, no holex=-1,\ \ y=2,\ no\ hole 

b)

 x=1, y=2x,  hole@ x=0x=-1,\ y=2x,\ \ hole@\ x=0 

c)

 x=1,  y=2x1,  no holex=-1,\ \ y=2x-1,\ \ no\ hole 

d)

 x=1,  y=2x1,  hole@ x=0x=-1,\ \ y=2x-1,\ \ hole@\ x=0 

11.

State the domain in interval notation for the corresponding graph of the rational function.

 f(x)=x2+x6x5f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2+x-6}{x-5}  

a)

 Domain: x±5 Domain:\ x\ne\pm5\  

b)

 Domain: (, 3)(5, +)    Domain:\ \left(-\infty,\ -3\right)\cup\left(5,\ +\infty\right)\ \ \ \  

c)

 Domain: (, 5)(3, +) Domain:\ \left(-\infty,\ -5\right)\cup\left(3,\ +\infty\right)\   

d)

 Domain:\ \left(-\infty,\ 5\right)\cup\left(5,\ +\infty\right)\  

12.

State all of the the asymptotes for the corresponding graph of the rational function.

a)

x=5, y=6x=5,\ y=6

b)

x=5, y=x+6x=5,\ y=x+6

c)

x=5, y=x+6x=5,\ y=-x+6

d)

x=5, y=12x+6x=5,\ y=\frac{1}{2}x+6

13.

In set notation, state the domain of the simplified composite.


 f(x)=4x3,   g(x) = 10xf\left(x\right)=\frac{4}{x-3},\ \ \ g\left(x\right)\ =\ \frac{10}{x}  

 f(g(x))f\left(g\left(x\right)\right)  

a)

 {x x0,103}\left\{x\parallel\ x\ne0,\frac{10}{3}\right\} 

b)

 {x x0, 3}\left\{x\parallel\ x\ne0,\ 3\right\}  

c)

 {xx0}\left\{x\parallel x\ne0\right\}  

d)

 {x x103}\left\{x\parallel\ x\ne\frac{10}{3}\right\}  

e)

 {x x3}\left\{x\parallel\ x\ne3\right\}  

14.

Which of the following equations is the exponential function that contains the following two points?



 (5, 96) & (2, 34)\left(-5,\ 96\right)\ \&\ \left(2,\ \frac{3}{4}\right)  

a)

 y=2(13)xy=2\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^x  

b)

 y=3(12)xy=3\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x  

c)

 y=2(14)xy=2\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^x  

d)

 y=4(12)xy=4\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x  

15.

Which statement below is  the inverse of  f(x)=2x+1x1f(x)=\frac{2x+1}{x-1} 

a)

 f1(x)=xx12, x12f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x}{x-\frac{1}{2}},\ x\ne\frac{1}{2}  

b)

 f1(x)=x12x+1, x1f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-\frac{1}{2}}{x+1},\ x\ne-1  

c)

 f1(x)=x1x2, x2f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-1}{x-2},\ x\ne2  

d)

 f1(x)=x+1x2, x2f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x+1}{x-2},\ x\ne2  

16.

Solve the logarithmic equation.

 log5x=3\log_5x=3  

x = __________

a)

15

b)

1

c)

25

d)

125

17.

Use the properties of logarithms to find the exact value of each expression.

 log82+log84=\log_82+\log_84=  

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

.86

18.

Choose the correctly condensed logarithm

 2log3ulog3z2\log_3u-\log_3z  

a)

 2log3(uz)2\log_3\left(\frac{u}{z}\right)  

b)

 log3(u2z)\log_3\left(\frac{u^2}{z}\right)  

c)

 log3(u2z)  \log_3\left(u^2-z\right)\ \   

d)

 2log3(uz)2\log_3\left(u-z\right)  

19.

Choose the correct expanded common logarithm:

 log(xy2)\log(xy^2)  

a)

 logx+2logy\log x+2\log y  

b)

 logx+logy2\log x+\log y^2  

c)

 logx2logy\log x-2\log y  

d)

 logx+logy+log2\log x+\log y+\log2  

20.

Solve for x in the logarithmic equation.

 log6(x+4)+log6(x+3)=1\log_6\left(x+4\right)+\log_6\left(x+3\right)=1  

a)

-1

b)

4

c)

-3

d)

6

21.

Solve for x in the exponential equation.

 7x=127^x=12 


Round your answer to the nearest hundreth.

a)

1.28

b)

1.39

c)

0.92

d)

1.71

22.

Solve for x in the exponential equation.

 8x+1=38^{x+1}=3  

Round your answer to the nearest hundreth.

a)

-0.47

b)

-0.52

c)

-0.63

d)

-0.71

23.

Solve for the exact value of x in the exponential equation.

 2x1=3x+12^{x-1}=3^{x+1}  

Then approximate your answer to the nearest hundreth.

a)

 x=log(6)log(23),  Therefore x=4.42x=\frac{\log\left(6\right)}{\log\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)},\ \ Therefore\ x=-4.42  

b)

 x=log3log2log2log3,  Therefore x=1x=\frac{\log3-\log2}{\log2-\log3},\ \ Therefore\ x=-1  

c)

 x=log6(log2log3),  Therefore x=4.26x=\frac{\log6}{\left(\log2-\log3\right)},\ \ Therefore\ x=4.26  

d)

 x=2log3(log2log3),  Therefore x=5.42x=\frac{2\log3}{\left(\log2-\log3\right)},\ \ Therefore\ x=-5.42  

24.

Find the amount that results from the investment.


Invested: $700

Time: 2 years

Interest rate: 6%

Compounding: daily


Type your answer WITHOUT dollar signs and commas, rounded to the nearest penny.

a)

$789.24

b)

$742.56

c)

$722.38

d)

$704.44

25.

How many years will it take for an initial investment of $25,000 to grow to $80,000 at a rate of 7% compounded continuously?


Type your answer rounded to the nearest hundredth. No label needed.

a)

16.62

b)

16.21

c)

16.87

d)

17.34

26.

Which graph corresponds to

(x+2)2+ (y-3)2=36

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

27.
The diameter of a circle has length 12. The center is at (-5, 2). Give the equation of the circle.
a)
(x - 2)+ (y + 5)= 36
b)
(x - 5)2 + (y + 2)2 = 6
c)
(x + 5)+ (y - 2)= 36
d)
(x + 2)+ (y - 5)= 6
28.

Where is the vertex of  y=3(x26)2+14y=3\left(x-26\right)^2+14  ?

a)

(26, 14)

b)

(14, 26)

c)

(-26, 14)

d)

(3, 14)

e)

(3, 26)

29.

Which transformations are involved in the equation  y=12x+11y=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x+1}-1  ?

a)

V Stretch by 2, H shift left 1, V Shift down 1

b)

V Stretch by 2, H shift right 1, V Shift down 1

c)

V Shrink by 1/2, H shift left 1, V Shift down 1

d)

V Shrink by 1/2, H shift right 1, V Shift down 1

30.
What is the equation of the graph below?
a)
f(x ) = I x + 4 I + 2
b)
f(x ) = -I x - 4 I + 2
c)
f(x ) = I x - 4 I + 2
d)
f(x ) = -I x + 4 I + 2
31.

Describe the intervals over which the given function is decreasing.

a)

(-∞, 0) U (2, ∞)

b)

(5, -4) U (2, -3)

c)

(-3, 0) U (2, 3)

d)

(5, -4) U (0, -3)

32.

What is the domain of this function?

f(x) = √(x-2)

a)

[2,∞)

b)

(-∞,2]

c)

(-2, ∞)

d)

(-∞,2) U (2, ∞)

33.

What is f(3)?

a)

3

b)

14

c)

6

d)

√6

34.

What is the value of f(0)?

a)

-2

b)

2

c)

4

d)

-2 and 2

35.
Which of the following is the correct equation for the given graph?
a)
f(x) = (x - 2)2 - 1
b)
f(x) = (x + 2)2 - 1
c)
f(x) = -(x + 2)2 - 1
d)
f(x) = -(x - 2)2 - 1
36.

Use the graph to find the values of x where  f(x)g(x)f\left(x\right)\ge g\left(x\right) in interval notation. 

a)

 [1,3]\left[-1,3\right]  

b)

 (1,3)\left(-1,3\right)  

c)

 (,1)U(3,)\left(-\infty,-1\right)U\left(3,\infty\right)  

d)

 (,1]U[3,)\left(-\infty,-1\right]U\left[3,\infty\right)  

37.

The price p (in dollars) and the quantity x items of a certain product sold follow the demand equation  p=13x+400p=-\frac{1}{3}x+400  .  Express the revenue R as a function of x.  (Remember R=xp).  Find the revenue after 447 units are sold.

a)

 R(x)=13x2+400x,   R\left(x\right)=-\frac{1}{3}x^2+400x,\ \ \   Revenue of 447 units;  $112,197

b)

 R(x)=13x2+400x,   R\left(x\right)=-\frac{1}{3}x^2+400x,\ \ \   Revenue of 447 units;  $251

c)

 R(x)=13x2+400x,   R\left(x\right)=-\frac{1}{3}x^2+400x,\ \ \   Revenue of 447 units;  $120,000

d)

 R(x)=3p2+400p,   R\left(x\right)=-3p^2+400p,\ \ \   Revenue of 447 units;  $115,340