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Midterm Study Guide

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

study of how human beings behave, how they act together, where they came from, and what makes one group of people different from another

a)

Anthropology

b)

Archaeology

c)

Geology

2.

study human life in the past by examining things that people left behind.

a)

Anthropology

b)

Archaeology

c)

Geology

3.

Time before written records

(a)  

4.

the many different elements that make up the way of life of a people.

(a)  

5.

The difference between wild and domesticated plants was:

(a)  

6.

Historians refer to early history in three stages based on the tools used at the time. What are the 3 early ages?

a)

Stone

b)

Bronze

c)

Copper

d)

Iron

7.

The world's first city was:

a)

Catalhoyuk

b)

Sumer

c)

Assyria

d)

Uruk

8.

What area of the middle east got its name form the Greek word meaning "Land between two rivers"?

a)

Sumeria

b)

Assyria

c)

Mesopotamia

d)

Egypt

9.

World's first civilization was:

a)

Uruk

b)

Sumer

c)

Akkadia

d)

Assyria

10.

Is an independent state that includes the city and its surrounding territory:

(a)  

11.

trading system in which people exchange goods directly without using money:

a)

Barter

b)

Swap

c)

Trade

12.

Religions of Sumeria and many other early civilizations were:

a)

Polytheistic

b)

Monotheistic

c)

Animisitic

13.

Large religious structures in ancient Sumeria:

a)

Temples

b)

Pyramids

c)

Ziggurats

14.

Early Sumerian writing using wedge shaped writing was known as:

a)

Heiroglyphics

b)

Greek

c)

Phonetics

d)

Cuneiform

15.

The earliest known law code in Sumeria, written by Ur-Nammu, included all EXCEPT:

a)

How to conduct business

b)

Marriage

c)

Slavery

d)

Causing harm to others

16.

The first empire is credited to the:

a)

Assyrians

b)

Sumerians

c)

Akkadians

d)

Babylonians

17.

The most famous structure of the Neo-Babylonian Empire was:

(a)  

18.

What was the belief, in ancient Persia, that some historians believe, influenced the teachings of Judaism, Islam, and Christianity?

a)

Zoroatrianism

b)

Monotheism

c)

Polytheism

d)

Hinduism

19.

Under what ruler did the Persians defeat their oppressors, the Medes, and expand their reign from Egypt and India, into Greece and modern day Turkey?

a)

Darius

b)

Xerxes

c)

Cyrus the Great

d)

Agamemnon

20.

The strongest of the Persian military units, were the Immortals. Named so, because their numbers never went above or below what number?

(a)  

21.

The Phoenicians succeeded what early group of people who lived in the lands of Syria and Jordan?

(a)  

22.

The land that the Phoenicians inhabited was mountainous and uneven which left Phoenicians with little options but to flourish their civilization through...

a)

Racing

b)

Trade

c)

Mining

d)

Farming

23.

Their is evidence that Phoenician influence stretched as far as: (Select All That Apply)

a)

Britain

b)

West Africa

c)

China

d)

Russia

24.

Which was not a method Phoenicians knew of or used when navigating the sea?

a)

North Star

b)

Wind Currents

c)

Ocean Currents

d)

Compass

25.

The Greeks got their alphabet from:

a)

Phoenicians

b)

Romans

c)

Egyptians

d)

Sumerians

26.

Who unified Egypt?

a)

Thutmose III

b)

Menes (Narmer)

c)

Ramses II

d)

Cleopatra

27.

Belief in only one god

a)

Polytheism

b)

Animism

c)

Monotheism

28.

Consist of the first 5 books of the Hebrew Bible

a)

Torah

b)

Nevi'im

c)

Ketuvim

29.

Person believed to be chosen by God as a messenger to bring truth to the people

a)

Judge

b)

Prophet

c)

Rabbi

30.

The escape of the Israelites out of Egypt is known as the:

(a)  

31.

Who is the founder of Judaism?

a)

Moses

b)

Isaac

c)

Jacob

d)

Abraham

32.

Where were pharaohs buried after pyramid construction stopped?

a)

Valley of the Kings

b)

Graveyard

c)

Nile River

d)

Temples

33.

Who was the pharaoh that served the longest and believed to have been the pharaoh at the time of Moses and the Exodus?

a)

Thutmose III

b)

Ramses II

c)

Tut

d)

Seti I

34.

Siddhartha Gautama founded what religion?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Zoroastrianism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Islam

35.

Ancient Civilization that inhabited the island of Crete. We don't know what they called themselves. We name them according to their king.

a)

Myceneans

b)

Minoans

c)

Dorians

36.

What is our only literary source on the Trojan War?

a)

The Illiad

b)

The Odyssey

c)

Oedipus Rex

d)

Archaeological Record

37.

The city of Troy was believed to be a myth until the discovery of an ancient city in modern-day Turkey was excavated showing evidence of war dating back to that time. What year was it discovered?

a)

1880

b)

1870

c)

1890

d)

1900

38.

What was the name of the 2nd level of a Greek city where the patron temples were located?

a)

Patras

b)

Heraklion

c)

Thessaloniki

d)

Acropolis

39.

Greek battle formations were known as:

a)

Schiltron

b)

Phalanx

c)

Testudo

40.

What Greek city-state wanted their youths to be well rounded and asked them to explore different avenues of interest as they grew up?

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Olympia

41.

What Greek city-state trained boys for combat starting at the age of 7 and wouldn't allow them to retire until the age of 60?

a)

Sparta

b)

Athens

c)

Olympia

d)

Corinth

42.

AOE is the abbreviation of what Greek city-state?

a)

Corinth

b)

Sparta

c)

Athens

d)

Olympia

43.

The word "barbarian" comes from the Greek word "Barbaroi" meaning:

a)

Wild and Uncivilized

b)

Scary Animal

c)

Someone who didn't speak Greek

d)

Coach Morgan

44.

The modern day marathon got its name for the 26 mile run from Marathon to Athens. Who ran it and then immediately die from exhaustion?

a)

Pheidippides

b)

Cleisthenes

c)

Acacius

d)

Isodoros

45.

The Roman military punishment for desertion where 1 out of every 10 men were killed by the other 9 was known as:

(a)  

46.

The fall of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire started with what emperor?

a)

Tiberius

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Augustus

d)

Nero

47.

What months are named after Roman Emperors?

a)

August

b)

July

c)

June

d)

October

48.

What emperor converted to Christianity and legalized the practice of Christianity throughout the empire?

a)

Caesar

b)

Nero

c)

Constantine

d)

Caligula

49.

The Byzantines referred to themselves as:

a)

Greeks

b)

Romans

c)

Byzantines

d)

Constantinian

50.

Islam comes from the Arabic word meaning:

(a)