wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Fossil Types

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

2.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

3.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Preserved Remains

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

4.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Preserved Remains

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

5.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Preserved Remains

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

6.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

7.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

8.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

9.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

10.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

11.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

12.

Identify the type of fossil in this image:

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

13.

Hollow area in the sediment which shows the shape of an organism or a part of an organism.

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

14.

Solid copy of the shape of an organism

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved Remains

e)

Carbon Film

15.

Fossils in which minerals replace all or part of an organism

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

16.

Provide evidence of the activities of ancient organisms

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Mineral Replacement

e)

Carbon Film

17.

Remains of organisms that become trapped in tar, ice or amber.

a)

Mold

b)

Cast

c)

Trace

d)

Preserved remains

e)

Carbon Film

18.

The preserved remains or traces of living things.

a)

Fossil

b)

Index Fossil

c)

Evolution

d)

Paleontologist

19.

Fossils of widely distributed organisms that lived during only one short period.

a)

Index Fossil

b)

Fossil Record

c)

Fossil

d)

Extinction

20.

Record of all the fossils ever discovered on Earth.

a)

Fossil Record

b)

Fossil

c)

Index Fossil

d)

Evolution

21.

Event that occurs when the last individual organism of a species dies.

a)

Extinction

b)

Evolution

c)

Fossil Record

d)

Geologic Time Scale

22.

The process by which all the different kinds of living things have changed over time.

a)

Evolution

b)

Extinction

c)

Fossil Record

d)

Paleontologist

23.

A scientist who studies fossils to learn about organisms that lived long ago.

a)

Paleontologist

b)

Biologist

c)

Absolute Age

d)

Biochemist

24.

The age of rocks and geological features compared with other nearby rocks and features.

a)

Relative Age

b)

Absolute Age

c)

Index Fossil

d)

Fossil Record

25.

The age of a rock as the number of years since the rock formed.

a)

Absolute Age

b)

Relative Age

c)

Fossil Record

d)

Index Fossil

26.

A record of the geologic events and life forms in Earth’s history.

a)

Geologic Time Scale

b)

Index Fossil

c)

Relative Age

d)

Absolute Age

27.

The remains of the organism are preserved as the fossil. Trapped in amber, tar pits, or ice. The preservation prevents decomposition from air or bacteria.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Carbon Film/ Carbonization

c)

Mineral Replacement/ Mineralization

d)

Mold

e)

Trace Fossil

28.

A fossilized outline of an organism. The result of the heat and pressure of being buried. Usually shiny black and brown.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Carbon Film/ Carbonization

c)

Mineral Replacement/ Mineralization

d)

Cast

e)

Trace Fossil

29.

Rock-forming minerals dissolved in groundwater can fill in pore spaces or replace the tissue of dead organisms. This results in a copy/replica of the organism.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Carbon Film/ Carbonization

c)

Mineral Replacement/ Mineralization

d)

Cast

e)

Mold

30.

Fossilized imprint or impression of an organism. Sediment hardens around the organism, as the organism decays all that is left is the impression and the sediment eventually turns to rock.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Trace Fossil

c)

Mineral Replacement/ Mineralization

d)

Cast

e)

Mold

31.

Fossilized traces of an animal's movement or activity. Includes, tracks, footprints, and nests. These help scientists learn about an animal's characteristics or behaviors.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Carbon Film/ Carbonization

c)

Trace Fossil

d)

Cast

e)

Mold

32.

A fossil made when an imprint of an organism is filled with sediment or mineral deposits that are hardened.

a)

Preserved Remains/Original Remains

b)

Trace Fossil

c)

Mineral Replacement/ Mineralization

d)

Cast

e)

Mold

33.
A carbonized fossil is quickly buried and flattened by the pressure of the sediments on top of it.  What remains is____________________
a)
Just bones
b)
a trace fossil
c)
a thin black film
d)
amber
34.

This fossil forms when minerals in water slowly replace the organisms tissues.

a)

Carbon Film/ Carbonization

b)

Mineral Replacement / Mineralization

c)

trace fossil

d)

petrified wood

35.
An amber fossil forms when an organism gets stuck in sticky __________, which eventually hardens around it.
a)
tree sap
b)
tar
c)
cement
d)
syrup
36.

This is a recent discovery of an 18,000 year old wolf-pup found frozen in Siberia. What type of fossil does it represent?

a)

Cast fossil

b)

Mold fossil

c)

Preserved remains

d)

petrified (permineralized) fossil

37.

Organisms like this saber tooth tiger have been extracted from the La Brea tar pit in Southern California. What type of fossil would you most likely find in a tar pit?

a)

Mold fossil

b)

Carbon Film

c)

Preserved remains

d)

Trace fossils

38.
What type of fossil is an imprint in a rock?
a)
cast 
b)
trace 
c)
mold
d)
whole/part 
39.
This type of fossil forms when a mold is filled with sand or mud that hardens into the shape of the organism.
a)
mold
b)
cast
c)
trace
d)
preserved
40.
Shells and skeletons are typically fossilized in this fashion.
a)
mold and cast
b)
trace
c)
carbonized or carbon film
d)
permineralized or petrified
41.
Which layer of rock is the oldest?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
42.

Which of the following can preserve original remains of an organism?

a)

Amber (tree sap)

b)

Ice

c)

Tar

d)

Warm water

43.

Which type of fossil show the organism in 3D form, sticking out from the rock?

a)

Cast Fossil

b)

Mold Fossil

c)

Trace Fossil

d)

True Form Fossil

44.

Which type of fossils can be created when an animal walked in mud long ago and then the mud hardened intro rock?

a)

Cast Fossil

b)

Mold Fossil

c)

Trace Fossil

d)

True Form Fossil

45.

Scientists use which type of fossils to study animal behavior; how they moved?

a)

Cast Fossil

b)

Mold Fossil

c)

Trace Fossil

d)

True Form Fossil

46.

Which type of fossil is a mold that was filled in and then turned to rock?

a)

Cast Fossil

b)

Mold Fossil

c)

Trace Fossil

d)

True Form Fossil