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Worksheets

Exam 3 & 4 Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is NOT a part of the alimentary canal?

a)

Esophagus

b)

Pancreas

c)

Stomach

d)

Pharynx

2.

True or false: The sympathetic nervous system stimulates the enteric nervous system

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Which enzymes are secreted from the parietal cells? (Select all that apply)

a)

intrinsic factor

b)

Gastrin

c)

Pepsinogen

d)

HCl

4.

Which enzymes are secreted from chief cells? (Select all that apply)

a)

Gastrin

b)

Pepsinogen

c)

gastric lipase

d)

Mucin

5.

Which of these statements is INCORRECT regarding digestive hormones? (Select all that apply)

a)

CCK- stimulus for release is acidic chyme entering the intestines

b)

Secretin-stimulates the release of bile from the gallbladder

c)

Gastrin-stimulates secretion of HCl and pepsinogen

d)

CCK-stimulates the secretion of bicarbonate from the pancreas

6.

Vomiting can lead to

a)

Respiratory alkalosis

b)

Metabolic acidosis

c)

Respiratory acidosis

d)

Metabolic alkalosis

7.

Which of these is a function of the liver? (Select all that apply)

a)

Lipid metabolism

b)

Carbohydrate metabolism

c)

Removes bilirubin

d)

Activates vitamin D

e)

Stores water soluble vitamins, copper, and iron

8.

What cells secrete enteropeptidase?

a)

Unicellular gland cells

b)

Enteroendocrine cells

c)

Goblet cells

d)

Simple columnar epithelial cells

9.

Which of these is NOT a function of the large intestines?

a)

Ferments carbohydrates

b)

Produces vitamin B

c)

Produces vitamin K

d)

Mucous secretion

e)

Secretion of brush border enzymes

10.

Which of these does NOT decrease appetite?

a)

Opioids

b)

Leptin

c)

Glucagon

d)

CCK

e)

Somatostatin

11.

Which of these increases appetite? (Select all that apply)

a)

Progesterone

b)

Insulin

c)

Epinephrine

d)

Ghrelin

e)

GHRH

12.

True or false: glucose is transported down its concentration gradient via facilitated diffusion across the luminal membrane and transported up its concentration gradient via Na+/glucose symporters across the basolateral membrane

a)

True

b)

False

c)

HUH?!

13.

True or false: amino acids are reabsorbed into the blood via facilitated diffusion

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What percent of Na+ is reabsorbed in the PCT?

a)

55%

b)

65%

c)

60%

d)

25%

15.

Which of these are correctly matched?

a)

Type B intercalated cells-secrete K+ continuously

b)

Type A intercalated cells-reabsorb K+ based on Na+ levels

c)

Type A intercalated cells-continuously reabsorb K+

d)

Secretion of K+ in principal cells is dependent on aldosterone

16.

Which of these is correct?

a)

Calcitonin causes calcium to be inhibited in the PCT and phosphate to be reabsorbed in the DCT

b)

PTH causes calcium to be reabsorbed in the PCT and phosphate to be inhibited in the DCT

c)

Calcitonin increases calcium reabsorption in the DCT and inhibits phosphate reabsorption in the PCT

d)

PTH results in calcium being reabsorbed in the DCT and phosphate being inhibited in the PCT

17.

The majority of Na+ is found in

a)

ICF

b)

ECF

18.

The most lethal electrolyte imbalance is:

a)

Na+

b)

K+

c)

Mg+

d)

Ca2+

19.

Salt substitues are usually very high in

a)

calcium

b)

Potassium

c)

Sodium

d)

Magnesium

20.

Chloride is mainly obtained through

a)

Drinking pool water

b)

Table salt

c)

fruits and vegetables

d)

Meat

21.

Which of these is NOT mainly found in ICF?

a)

Potassium

b)

phosphate

c)

magnesium

d)

chloride

22.

True or false: fixed acids are regulated by the kidneys

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The body compensates for respiratory alkalosis by:

a)

decreased reabsorption of H+ in the kidneys

b)

hyperventilation

c)

hypoventilation

d)

decreased reabsorption of bicarbonate in the kidneys

24.

What could be a cause of metabolic acidosis? (Select all that apply)

a)

Renal failure

b)

diarrhea

c)

ketosis

d)

gastric suctioning

25.

Complete this statement: The graafian follicle secretes estrogen which results in a (a)   feedback effect on the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland.

26.

During oogenesis, the first halt occurs in prophase 1. What stage of development is the follicle halted in?

a)

Primordial follicle

b)

Primary follicle

c)

Secondary follicle

d)

Vesicular follicle

27.

During oogenesis, the female hits puberty and the follicles halt in metaphase II. Which follicular stage is it halted in?

a)

Primary follicle

b)

Secondary follicle

c)

Graafian follicle

d)

Secondary oocyte