The first microscope is believed to have been made by accident because most people were making what at the time?

What is the name of the English Scientist credited with building the first microscope?

Hooke observed ____ under the microscope, which came from the bark of a special kind of Oak tree.

Robert Hooke observed small holes in cork that reminded him of what?

Once the microscope design was improved, this German scientist used it to observe...

At around the same time, this German scientist used the microscope to observe animal cells.

This German doctor proposed that all cells come from preexisting cells.

Which of the following is not a part of the cell theory?

What is a macromolecule?

Macromolecules cannot function without what substance?

Water is the main ingredient in all cells. It makes up more than _________ of each cell!

Water does all of the following for a cell, except...

There are how many types of macromolecules in a cell?

Which of the following are types of macromolecules in the cell?

Nucleic Acids form when what type of molecules join?

Which of the following is the nucleic acid that holds genetic info for making proteins?

Nucleic Acids are important for our cells because they contain...

These macromolecules are formed when chains of amino acids comes together.

Which of the following is a function of proteins?

These macromolecules do not dissolve in water.

All of the following are examples of lipids, except...

Because lipids do not dissolve in water, they are a major part of which cell organelle?

Sugar is an example of this macromolecule.

Carbohydrates do all of the following, except...

Fruits contain what type of carbohydrate?

Breads and pastas are mostly what type of carbohydrate?

This is a carb that helps provide structural support in the cell wall.

This organelle is a flexible covering that protects the inside of the cell from the environment outside of the cell.

Fluid inside the cell that allows other organelles to move around and perform their jobs.

This is the control center of the ell It directs all cell activities and stores DNA.

This is the layer around the nucleus that regulates what enters/exits the nucleus.

This organelle produces RNA inside the nucleus.

This comes in two forms, chromatin and chromosomes. It contains genetic information.

This has ribosomes on it and is the site of protein production.

This organelle has no ribosomes and helps detoxify the cell of poisons.

These organelles are in charge of making proteins when attached to the Rough ER.

These are little saclike organelles that store water, nutrients, or waste.

These organelles transport substances from one area of the cell to another.

These organelles are packets of enzymes that break down materials in a cell.

These organelles produce ATP for the cell, which is used as energy for the cell.

This organelle packages, labels, and ship proteins throughout the cell.

This organelle provides support and structure for the cell in the same way your bones do.

These are tiny cylindrical organelles found in an animal cell that help with cell division.

Appendages off of the cell that help the cell move around or move things way from the cell.

This organelle, found in plant cells, helps create food fo r the cell through a process called photosynthesis.

This organelle found in plant/fungal cells provides stiff structure outside the cell membrane.

Why are diffusion and osmosis important to cells?

What does selectively-permeable mean?

Passive transport requires ________________

The movement of particles through the cell membrane without the use of a cell's energy, from high to low concentration is called ....

When the smell of perfume spreads throughout a room, it is an example of ....

What process is being pictured here?

What process is pictured here?

Number 1 in the picture creates pores in the cell membrane in order to allow particles to go through during processes like facilitated diffusion.

Series of chemical reactions that require oxygen to convert food energy into ATP.

All living things, from one celled to multicellular organisms, need _____________ to survive.

Cells process energy from food into the energy storage compound called _______________________.

Cellular Respiration occurs in which two parts of the cell?

The first step of cellular respiration is called ___________.

Glycolysis, the first part of cellular respiration, takes place in which part of the cell?

Glycolysis is the process in which _____________________.

During glycolysis, it takes some ATP to create more ATP to keep the process going.

The second step to Cellular Respiration is called ___________.

The Krebs Cycle takes place in what part of the cell?

Cellular Respiration requires what to take place?

During the Krebs Cycle, sugar is broken down even more, and lots of _____________ is produced!

The two waste products given off during cellular respiration are:

When oxygen levels are low, the process of _________ kicks in to help create energy.

Fermentation does not require _____________ to happen.

Because no oxygen is required, more ATP is produced.

This type of fermentation converts glucose into ATP and gives off lactic acid as a waste product.

This type of fermentation converts glucose into ATP and gives off lactic acid as a waste product.

Certain bacteria and fungi go through Lactic-Acid Fermentation and are used to create ________________.

Your muscles use Lactic-Acid Fermentation to keep going when oxygen levels are low.

This type of fermentation makes ATP and gives off ethanol and carbon dioxide as waste products.

In the food industry, we use alcohol fermentation to make which of the products listed below?

Some organisms, such as plants, do not eat food, and therefore need to their own food through which process?

Photosynthesis requires which of the following?

Photosynthesis creates which two products?

What pigment is used to absorb light energy in plant cells?

Chlorophyll typically absorbs all colors, except __________.

Which organelle is the leader of photosynthesis in plants?

Photosynthesis, in plant cells, gives off oxygen, which is then used for what process in animal cells?