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Pharmacology I

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The minimum amount of drug needed to produce the desired therapeutic effect is:

a)

Tolerance

b)

Tachyphylaxis

c)

Potency

d)

Efficacy

2.

Genetic polymorphism known as SNIPs is studied in:

a)

A. Pharmacokinetics

b)

B. Pharmacovigilance

c)

C. Pharmacogenomics

d)

D. Ethnopharmacology

3.

Combination of drug that produces synergistic action is:

a)

A. 1 + 1 = 2

b)

B. 1 + 0 = 0

c)

C. 1 + 1 =11

d)

D. 1 + 0 = >1

4.

TI (therapeutic index) is 5. The safety of the drug is:

a)

A. Wide

b)

B. Narrow

c)

C. Full

d)

D. Partial

5.

What is the most dreaded ADR of hydralazine, a vasodilator in HPN?

a)

SLE

b)

SJS

c)

NMS

d)

SS

6.

All of the following are true regarding Fluocytosine, EXCEPT:

a)

a. Should be given together with Amphotericin B in cryptococcal meningitis

b)

b. Has a characteristic good bioavailability with significant CNS penetration

c)

c. Carefully given in functionally anephric patients because of narrow therapeutic window

d)

d. Does not cause bone marrow toxicity because of its relativeness to Flourouracil.

7.

Drug of choice for Invasive Aspergillosis:

a)

a. Ketoconazole

b)

b. Clotrimazole

c)

c. Voriconazole

d)

d. Fluconazole

8.

Orally available imidazole agent:

a)

a. Miconazole

b)

b. Ketoconazole

c)

c. Itraconazole

d)

d. Voriconazole

9.

Systemic antifungal drug for mucocutaneous infections that inhibit squalene epoxidase

a)

a. Griseofulvin

b)

b. Terbinafine

c)

c. Nystatin

d)

d. Clotrimazole

10.

Blocks or inhibit viral attachment and entry, EXCEPT:

a)

a. Palivizumab

b)

b. Enfuvirtide

c)

c. Acyclovir

d)

d. Doconasol

11.

It is an analog of Sialic acid interfering with the release of viral progeny:

a)

a. Rimantadine

b)

b. Amantadine

c)

c. Oseltamivir

d)

d. Acyclovir

12.

It is a drug that acts on the tissue hypnozoites (dormant hypnozoites) thereby causing radical cure:

a)

a. Mefloquine

b)

b. Quinine

c)

c. Primaquine

d)

d. clindamycin

13.

It is an antimalarial drug that acts on gametocytes of all human plasmodia thereby preventing transmission:

a)

AChloroquine

b)

b. Quinine

c)

c. Primaquine

d)

D. Mefloquine

14.

All of the following protozoan infections can be treated with metronidazole, EXCEPT:

a)

a. Leishmaniasis

b)

b. Trichomoniasis

c)

c. Amoebiasis

d)

d. Backpacker’s diarrhea

15.

A reserve agent that is used in HIV/AIDS patients with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia who can not tolerate Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole for any reason:

a)

a. Aerosolized tobramycin

b)

b. Pentamidine

c)

c. Clarithromycin

d)

d. Rifamycin

16.

All of the following parasitic infections are ideally and preferentially treated by Albendazole, EXCEPT:

a)

a. Echinococcus granulosus infection

b)

b.Wuchereria bancrofti

c)

c. Neurocysticercosis

d)

d. Ascariasis

17.

Fluoroquinolone that is most active against Pseudomonas aeruginosa:

a)

a. Ciprofloxacin

b)

b. Moxifloxacin

c)

c. Gatifloxacin

d)

d. Levofloxacin

18.

Pharmacologic effects of the classic anti histamines (H1-receptor antagonists) include all of the ff. except

a)

a. An antipruritic effect

b)

b. Inhibition of gastric secretion

c)

c. Prevention of motion sickness

d)

d. Sedation with low doses

19.

A 20 yr old student was bitten by a dog in the face as he enters the gate. The dog escapes through the open gate and cannot be found. You should advice the visitor to cleanse the wound with soap and water and

a)

a. Penicillin and rabies vaccine

b)

b. Penicillin

c)

c. Rabies vaccine and rabies immunoglobulin

d)

d. Penicillin, rabies vaccine and rabies immunoglobulin

20.

Major clinical uses of immunosuppressant

a)

a. autoimmune disorders

b)

b. hemolytic Dis of NB

c)

c. bone marrow transplantation

d)

d. chronic severe asthma

e)

e. All of the above

21.

Re-distribution phenomenon of drugs as thiopental Na+ will:

a)

A. Enhanced drug action

b)

B. Modulate drug action

c)

C. Terminate Drug Action

d)

D. Accelerate drug action

22.

An inactivated virus vaccine

a)

a. Mumps

b)

b. Varicella

c)

c. IPV

d)

d. OPV

23.

Evanescent tolerance to a general anesthetic agent is:

a)

A. Anaphylaxis

b)

B. Tachyphylaxis

c)

C. Idiosyncrasy

d)

D. Addiction

24.

Morphine + naloxone produces this type of antagonism:

a)

A. Competitive

b)

B. Noncompetitive

c)

C. Physiologic

d)

D. Chemical

25.

Analgesic-antipyretic-antithrombotic that produces ADRs as bleeding and hyperacidity is

a)

A. Paracetamol

b)

B. Aspirin

c)

C. Diazepam

d)

D. Chloroquine