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Road to WWI & its Impact

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The competition for (a)   led to many of the great powers fighting over territories in Southeast Asia and Africa.

2.

As the great powers (e.g. Germany, Britain, France, Russia) sought to protect themselves and their empires, they engaged in a _______________. However, with the increased expenditure and improved technology, it also pressured governments to resort to wars as a means to resolve differences.

a)

missile race

b)

arms race

c)

naval race

d)

arms and naval race

3.

in 1914, the Triple Alliance was made up of ___________

a)

Germany

b)

Austria-Hungary

c)

Italy

d)

Ottoman Empire

4.

in 1914, the Triple Entente was made up of _________

a)

USA

b)

Britain

c)

France

d)

Russia

5.

The alliance system existed since the 1800s. Opposing alliances led to a balance of power in which one alliance would prevent another alliance from having sufficient power to dominate internationally.


Why do you think this alliance system led to the outbreak of WWI in 1914?

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6.

(a)   is the desire by a group of people of the same race, origin or language to become an independent country.

The Balkan states (e.g. Serbia, Bosnia & Greece) were trying to gain their independence but other powers such as the collapsing Ottoman Empire (Turkey), Austria-Hungary and Russia wanted to gain control of these states, which contributed to rising tensions.

7.

On 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip assassinated the _________________ and his wife during their visit to Bosnia.

a)

German Kaiser

b)

Austrian Archduke

c)

Russian Tsar

d)

British Prime Minister

8.

After the assassination of the Archduke, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia with the support of (i)______________. (ii) ___________ rushed to the aid of Serbia despite being warned not to interfere. As a result (i) declared war on (ii), (iii) __________ and (iv) _____________

a)

(i) Russia (ii) Germany (iii) Ottoman Empire (iv) Britain

b)

(i) Russia (ii) Germany (iii) France (iv) Britain

c)

(i) Germany (ii) Russia (iii) USA (iv) France

d)

(i) Germany (ii) Russia (iii) Britain (iv) France

9.

After the war broke out, the Central Powers were made up of ______________

a)

Germany

b)

Austria-Hungary

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

Bulgaria

10.

In 1914, the Allied Powers were made up of _________

a)

Britain

b)

France

c)

Russia

d)

USA

11.

By 1918, the Allied Powers consisted of _______

a)

Britain

b)

France

c)

Russia

d)

USA

e)

Japan & Italy

12.

As a result of WWI, almost 40 million were dead. All the war participants suffered huge economic debts and high unemployment rates were common as factories and farmlands were devastated.

Why do you think it only took another 20 years for WWII to break out in 1939?

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