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Final Examination in Agriculture and Fishery Arts Lec

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 3hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In plot preparation we considered a lot of things like for example temperature. What particular material is used if you will create a plot in a colder temperature to make the soil warms easily?

a)

Raised Bed

b)

Heater

c)

Seed bed

d)

Temperature Modulator

2.

The following are the functions of water in the plants EXCEPT?

a)

Provides two essential nutrients to plants

b)

Keeps plant turgid or inflated

c)

Maintains stable temperature in the plant

d)

Provide plan defense mechanism for the pest

3.

Water management is very essential in order to have a good watering system to the plants, which of the following is NOT included to the goals why water management is needed?

a)

Improve data related to water.

b)

Treasure the environment

c)

Revitalize agricultural water use.

d)

To increase profit in planting.

4.

It is considered as the most environmentally friendly type of fertilizer?

a)

Organic Fertilizer

b)

Inorganic Fertilizer

c)

Semi-Organic Fertilizer

d)

Semi-Inorganic Fertilizer

5.

There are two (2) types of Pest control namely: Biological and Chemical control, what best describes a Biological Method?

a)

It uses chemical pesticides in order to kill pests in the plants.

b)

Human being manually removes pests on the plants.

c)

Uses natural predators or parasites to kill pests in plants.

d)

It uses both human and natural predators and parasites to kill pests in the plants.

6.

Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) refers to the practices that address environmental, economic and social sustainability for on farm processes, and which result in safe and quality food and non-food agricultural products. This ordinance was stipulated under what Republic Act?

a)

RA 10611

b)

RA 7836

c)

RA 9003

d)

RA 10612

7.

The following are the foremost consideration in purchasing plotted plants EXCEPT?

a)

Avoid leggy seedlings.

b)

Roots should be bright white.

c)

It should have network of fibrous roots

d)

The soil falls from the roots of the Plants

8.

A good technopreneur is not afraid to meet risks and challenges instead he welcome these to measure his strength, this characteristic refers to_______?

a)

Self Confidence

b)

Decision making skills

c)

Courage

d)

Well Defined Values

9.

It refers to an art of growing and training of a plant to a miniature form having a natural look of old age.

a)

Flower Arrangement

b)

Bonsai

c)

Ikebana

d)

Sakura

10.

It refers to domestic fowl in generals ex. chicken, turkeys, ducks, or geese raised for meat or egg.

a)

Breed

b)

Poultry

c)

Chicken raising

d)

Chicken Farming

11.

This type of feeds is commonly given broiler and laying hens?

a)

Starter Mash

b)

Laying Mash

c)

Broiler Mash

d)

Concentrate

12.

A disease of a chicken was result of an infection to the intestines resulting in severe diarrhea with the presence of blood and mucus in the feces?

a)

Coccidiosis

b)

Fox Fowl

c)

Dysentery

d)

Diarrhea

13.

This type of chicken coop can be move from one place to another if there is no available food for the chicken to eat?

a)

Perches

b)

Moveable Ark

c)

Nesting Boxes

d)

Chicken Runs

14.

A type of egg laying chicken characterize of spotted feathers, short legs and stout upper body?

a)

Lohmann Brown

b)

Marans French

c)

Sussex

d)

Orpington

15.

It is an Aquatic vertebrate animal that have gills but lack of limbs?

a)

Fish

b)

Mammals

c)

Crustaceans

d)

Mollusks

16.

An instrument that commonly use in removing the bones of fish by gripping?

a)

Forceps

b)

Tongs

c)

Scissor

d)

Pliers

17.

Sun drying is one of the common methods of preserving fish that is mostly popular in what region in the Philippines?

a)

Region 1

b)

Region 2

c)

Region 3

d)

Region 4

18.

It is the term to describe the tray that often use in making Tinapa?

a)

Baklas

b)

Bilao

c)

Dalarayan

d)

Bankil

19.

What is the common type of fish that has been used to make bagoong?

a)

Galonggong

b)

Telapia

c)

Salmon

d)

Dilis

20.

What best describe why it is necessarily to follow the steps or process in Plot preparation?

a)

Following the process in Garden Plot Preparation may ensure that your plant become healthy.

b)

This is to ensure that no foreign materials may disrupt your plants.

c)

Getting rid to those process may ensure that your plant grow successfully and reduced the maintenance required on the plot or garden.

d)

To prevent pests from disrupting your plants.

21.

Watering plants is very essential for your plants to grow healthy and successfully. It needs extra care and should maintain frequently. Why it is necessary to water your plant during morning and late in the afternoon?

a)

Watering plants on the prescribe time may help in killing pests and weeds that affects plants growth.

b)

Watering plants in prescribe time may prevent its sudden wilted and burned.

c)

Watering plants in prescribe time helps in maintaining the moisture content of the soil.

d)

Watering plants on the prescribe time may not help the plant to yield many fruits.

22.

Water management system creates big opportunities to all farmers to have more yields of crops per year. But, in order to have this it needs systematic ideas and plan as foremost consideration. Why it is necessary to have a plan before implementing a water management system?

a)

Plan provides information about current water uses and charts a course for water efficiency improvements, conservation, activities and water-reduction goals.

b)

Plan provides numbers of plants to be watered and amount of water needed.

c)

Plan provides systematic information about the plant kinds and its water considerations.

d)

It provides specific location of pipes where water is available to be use.

23.

Organic fertilizer is cheaper and also it comes in different varieties like cow manure, chicken mature and etc that gives farmers of many choices. Aside from that, why organic fertilizer becomes popular in Agricultural Industry?

a)

It is not easy to administer

b)

It is healthy for human and eco friendly

c)

Can be found anytime and anywhere

d)

It is prone to rodents and pest.

24.

Controlling of pest using chemicals are easy to administer and much more effective compare to biochemical one. What do you think why many farmers still using biochemical process compare to chemical control in stabilizing pest on the Agricultural land.

a)

It is because biochemical control is cheaper and much easier to administer

b)

It is because chemical control is harmful not just in human but also in the environment compare to biochemical control.

c)

Not harmful to all plants

d)

Doesn’t need too much attention compare to chemical control

25.

After harvesting there are things needs to be considered namely the Post-Harvest Practices. It needs much attention and implementation so that the crops maintain its quality up until to the consumers table. What do you think will happen if post-harvest practices are not implemented and maintained after harvesting crops

a)

The quality of crops will not maintain resulting to consumer declination.

b)

Harvest will rise up but the demands fall.

c)

The crops still maintains its quality.

d)

Nothing will happen.

26.

How soapy water helps in killing pest to the plants?

a)

It makes the stems of the plant slippery so that pest can’t climb on it.

b)

Producing toxic chemicals that kills soft bodied pest like worms.

c)

The smell of the soap helps to distract insect causing them to get away.

d)

It produces smell that can kill fungus organism that eats plants.

27.

It is the first endeavors of man in order to feed himself along with the discovery of fire?

a)

Vegetable Raising

b)

Animal Husbandry

c)

Hunting

d)

Food preservation

28.

The following are the things need to consider in making bonsai plant in order for it to grow successfully EXCEPT?

a)

Under air condition

b)

Under open sunny condition

c)

As indoor near windows only

d)

In an in close place

29.

Bonsai making was popularized in Japan but it is originated first in what country?

a)

Korea

b)

China

c)

United States

d)

Vietnam

30.

Many native chickens have thrived in the Philippines nowadays and it can be found in different provinces. What is the name of the first native chicken that has been thrived in our country?

a)

Bolinao Breed

b)

Gallus Gallus

c)

Banaba Breed

d)

Darag Breed

31.

Feeds consumption of chicken make up about_____percentage of the total expenses of the poultry production?

a)

80%

b)

70%

c)

60%

d)

50%

32.

The following are the ways on how to prevent the spreading of common diseases to the chicken EXCEPT?

a)

Isolate sick birds from the flocks

b)

Kill them if they cannot be treated to avoid further contamination

c)

Burn or bury all dead birds as soon as possible

d)

Slaughter and eat sick birds to avoid spreading of diseases

33.

This breed of chicken is commonly raised for its meat?

a)

Broiler

b)

Cornish Cross

c)

Jersey Giant

d)

Heirloom

34.

It is the process of rearing, breading, and harvesting of aquatic species both animals and plants, in controlled aquatic environments like oceans, lakes, rivers, ponds and streams?

a)

Hydroponics

b)

Aquaculture

c)

Fish Farming

d)

Animal husbandry

35.

Fish that is commonly used in fish deboning?

a)

Telapia

b)

Bangus

c)

Salmon

d)

Cat fish

36.

A brine solution is composed of what particular ingredients?

a)

Salt and Water

b)

Water and Vinegar

c)

Water and Sugar

d)

Water and Soy sauce

37.

How many hours that the fish need to smoke in making tinapa?

a)

3.5 hours

b)

3 hours

c)

4 hours

d)

5 hours

38.

The termination process of making bagoong will last up to how many days?

a)

12 days

b)

13 days

c)

11 days

d)

15 days

39.

Arrange the following step by step procedures in planning the Garden Plot in order

i. Use raised beds if you're in colder climate

ii. Pick a spot that fits the sunlight needs of your plants

iii. Choose a spot that is level and even

iv. Decide how many beds you are going to plant.

v. Go for in- grounds beds in a warmer climate.

a)

i,ii,iii,iv,v

b)

ii,iii,i,v,iv

c)

iii,iv,v,i,ii

d)

v,iv,iii,ii,i

40.

What will happen if you put too much water to plant?

a)

It will grow faster

b)

It will drown out or rot

c)

It will be easily to transfer

d)

It will live short

41.

The following are included to the methods of water management EXCEPT?

a)

Conservation

b)

Allocation

c)

Retrofit Program

d)

Irrigation

42.

Unlike any other organic fertilizer cow manure is lack of what chemical substance?

a)

Phosphorus

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Calcium

d)

Carbon

43.

Which of the following is NOT included in Biological methods of pest control?

a)

Microbial

b)

Biochemical

c)

Genitival

d)

Septicidal

44.

This refers to the amount of goods available in the market for sale?

a)

Demand

b)

Needs

c)

Supply

d)

Wants

45.

This is done to enable plants to withstand the shock of being transplanted into the garden and move quicker toward new growth and fruiting?

a)

Staking

b)

Hardening

c)

Supporting

d)

Mulching

46.

Technopreneur has discipline, he must avoid bad work habit as it does for adopting good one, this characteristic refers to?

a)

Self-Confidence

b)

Self-Contrast

c)

Desire of responsibilities

d)

Courage

47.

The following are the principles need to consider in making Bonsai EXCEPT?

a)

Small leaves or needles

b)

Shorter internodes

c)

Attractive bark or route

d)

Types of Flower

48.

The following are the principles underlying in breeding chicken EXCEPT?

a)

Longevity

b)

Good health

c)

Quality of animal Product

d)

Genetically Engineered Species

49.

What was the average feeds requirements for chicken per day?

a)

80 grams

b)

75 grams

c)

90 grams

d)

70 grams

50.

This is the supplements to be given to the chicks 1 to 3 days upon arrival in order to inhibit the growth of pathogens?

a)

Antibiotics

b)

Dextrose

c)

IBD Vaccine

d)

NCD Lasota Vaccine

51.

The suggested measurement of a chicken Nesting Cage is how many feet?

a)

7 feet

b)

6 feet

c)

8 feet

d)

6.5 feet

52.

The leghorn chicken was originally originated in what country?

a)

America

b)

France

c)

Italy

d)

Philippines

53.

Arrange the step by step procedures in pond preparation in order?

i. Poisoning vi. Fertilization

ii. Draining vii. Water filling

iii. Liming

iv. Washing

v. Screen Installation

a)

i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii

b)

vii, vi, v, iv, iii, ii, i

c)

ii, i, v, iv, iii, vii, vi

d)

. ii, i, iii, iv, v, vi, vii

54.

Arrange the step by step procedures in Fish Deboning

i. Wash Fish

ii. Remove the backbone and dorsal fin by means of sharp knife

iii. With the use of forceps, start removing the rid bones.

iv. Make a superficial slit along the vent of the dorsal and ventral muscles with the edge of knife

v. Continue removing the spines in a similar manner on the dorsal and ventral area.

a)

ii, iii, i, iv, v

b)

i, iii, iv, ii, v

c)

. i, ii, iii, iv, v

d)

v, iv, iii, ii, i

55.

In making tuyo, the fish should be dry to direct sunlight for about how many days?

a)

1 to 2 days

b)

3 to 4 days

c)

2 to 3 days

d)

4 days only

56.

In tinapa making, the smoking process needs for how about temperature?

a)

32 to 40 oC

b)

32 to 38 oC

c)

30 to 35 oC

d)

32 to 42 oC

57.

The following are the factors need to consider in Making Fish Tank EXCEPT?

a)

Fish species

b)

Fish food

c)

Size of the tank

d)

. Size of Fish

58.

Your plot should be away from the tress or shrub for about ____ feet so that their roots will not get into the garden?

a)

10 ft

b)

11 ft

c)

12 ft

d)

13 ft

59.

Seaweeds is a fast acting organic Fertilizer that are rich in threes chemicals, what are those chemicals?

a)

Zinc, iron and Potassium

b)

Zinc, Potassium and Sulfur

c)

Potassium, Sulfur and Nitrogen

d)

Sulfur, Nitrogen and Zinc

60.

The following are included to the Post-Harvest Chain EXCEPT?

a)

Farm

b)

Transport

c)

Market

d)

Consumer

61.

This type of organic Fertilizer helps to maintain the quality of soil in a longer period?

a)

Rock Phosphate

b)

Manure

c)

Charcoal

d)

Chicken Manure

62.

This type of chemical pesticides is one of the most harmful because they kill all kinds of organisms, including harmless and useful species?

a)

Non-Selective

b)

Selective

c)

Poisonous

d)

Non-poisonous

63.

The following are the factors why Good Agricultural Practices is necessary and needs implementation EXCEPT?

a)

Competitive edge

b)

Market access

c)

Language of trade – Food Safety

d)

Transportation Insurance

64.

Slug is a type of pest that eats plants leaves and eventually die, what particular organic material can able to kill this pest?

a)

Soap and Water

b)

Beer

c)

Alcohol

d)

. Chili and water

65.

The following are the possible Career opportunities from vegetable raising EXCEPT?

a)

Agricultural Worker

b)

Supervisory

c)

Technopreneur

d)

Cook

66.

This style of bonsai is characterized by a lightly curving trunk displaying the harsh elements of nature?

a)

Formal Upright

b)

Informal Upright

c)

Broom

d)

Slanting

67.

The following are the rules for branches in choosing Bonsai plants EXCEPT?

a)

No eye poking branches

b)

No eye poking branches

c)

Should be opposite

d)

Should not cross the trunks

68.

This agency provides a specification in selecting breeds/strain to be raised for organic chicken production?

a)

Philippine National Standard for organic Agriculture

b)

Philippine Animal Welfare and Society

c)

Philippine National Standard for Chicken Breeding

d)

Philippine National Standard for Poultry Raising

69.

The following are the ingredients used in manufacturing concentrate EXCEPT?

a)

Rice bran

b)

Molasses

c)

Ipil-ipil leaf

d)

Milk powder

70.

It is the term used for single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, which feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic tissues and debris especially in chicken?

a)

Pathogens

b)

Mycoplasma gallisepticum

c)

Virus

d)

Protozoa

71.

A perches should be about ____ thick for the chicken to comfortably rest on it?

a)

2.5 inch

b)

3 inch

c)

2 inch

d)

1 inch

72.

This breed of chicken was originated in United States and it was develop to replace a turkey?

a)

Jersey Giant

b)

Cornish Cross

c)

Broilers

d)

Dalaware

73.

This is done to stabilize the pH value of the pond soil, it also helps increase soil fertility

a)

Poisoning

b)

Washing

c)

Liming

d)

Draining

74.

From the dorsal portion of a fish there are approximately ____ branching spines embedded between the muscles segments?

a)

55

b)

44

c)

34

d)

54

75.

Fish Draining should be done within _____ weeks to allow toxic materials to evaporate?

a)

3 weeks

b)

4 weeks

c)

1 week

d)

2 weeks

76.

The following are the types of fish tanks that can be used in fish farming EXCEPT?

a)

Plastic Tanks

b)

Wooden Tanks

c)

Concrete Tanks

d)

Granite Tanks

77.

The following are the purpose why Tank Aqua Culture is being practice in many areas EXCEPT?

a)

Utilization of available natural water resources

b)

To increase production for per capita consumption and income

c)

To create healthier habitats/restoration of habitats

d)

To lessen the expenses use in fish farming.

78.

The space between two raised beds approximately measures ___cm?

a)

53 cm

b)

54 cm

c)

55 cm

d)

56 cm

79.

The following are included on the Post-harvest management practices EXCEPT?

a)

Sorting

b)

Packaging

c)

Quick cooling

d)

Marketing

80.

These are the physical sign that tell the grower when the vegetables crops have already reached its harvest time?

a)

Maturity

b)

Harvest time

c)

Age

d)

Market age

81.

Poultry manure is best to use in the garden during what particular time?

a)

Right After Harvesting Crop

b)

Before Harvesting

c)

One week after Harvesting

d)

During harvesting

82.

These are types of microbial organisms that live at the expense of another organism, such as the larvae of parasitic wasps, which live in the larva of whitefly and eat them from the inside?

a)

Predators

b)

Predators

c)

Parasites

d)

Pathogens

83.

He lives and works on a set of values that help strengthen his character. He has strong moral and works ethics that guide him in dealing with people. This characteristic of technopreneur refers to?

a)

Desire of immediate feedback

b)

Well defined values

c)

Strong desire to achieve

d)

Desire of responsibilities

84.

The roots of the plant that is good for transplanting should be color____?

a)

Yellow

b)

Black

c)

Brown

d)

Bright White

85.

It is the activity of planning, development, distributing and optimum use of water resources under defined water policies and regulations.

a)

Planning

b)

Water Management Plan

c)

Water Management System

d)

Both a and b

86.

The following are the rules for trunk in making bonsai EXCEPT?

a)

No eye poking roots

b)

Each should anchor the trunk

c)

Roots should radiate

d)

Should move back

87.

Bonsai making was started in Japan during Zen Buddhism dated back ____year?

a)

1185-1333

b)

1186-1334

c)

1187-1335

d)

1188-1336

88.

A free range chicken takes a year to reach its full size for about how many kilograms?

a)

2 to 3 kg

b)

1 to 1.5 kg

c)

1.5 to 2 kg

d)

3 to 4 kg

89.

It refers to the rate of live weight gain of a chicken in poultry?

a)

Weight Rate

b)

Feed Rate

c)

Growth Rate

d)

Body Weight

90.

A bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease to chicken?

a)

Pathogens

b)

Bacteria

c)

Protozoa

d)

Nematodes

91.

A facility used for keeping the chicks to stay warm for the first few days or weeks until the chicks can adapt to the new living environment.

a)

Breeding Facility

b)

Brooding Facility

c)

Nesting facility

d)

Chicks facility

92.

It is a skin condition that causes patches of rough-feeling bumps to appear on the skin of the chicken?

a)

Diphtheritic lesions

b)

Skin lesion

c)

Mycoplasma gallisepticum

d)

Pathogens

93.

It is a type of container wherein it use for keeping , displaying or observing live fish or other aquatic animals or species.

a)

Pond

b)

Aquarium

c)

Fish Tank

d)

Fish Cage

94.

The following are included on the characteristics of a tank that can be used in Fish farming EXCEPT?

a)

Ease of cleaning

b)

Easy to sterilize

c)

It should be flexible

d)

It should be non-corrosive

95.

It is done after the harvest of fish. It should be done within two weeks to allow toxic materials to evaporate.

a)

Draining

b)

Liming

c)

Poisoning

d)

Washing

96.

It is done through the screened inlet gate to remove the residue of chemicals.

a)

Draining

b)

Liming

c)

Poisoning

d)

Washing

97.

This is done so that in washing the pond, unwanted species will not be eliminated?

a)

Draining

b)

Liming

c)

Poisoning

d)

Screen In installation

98.

It is the process of removing trees, stumps, brush and other obstacles from areas as required to increase the size of the crop producing land base of an existing farm or to provide land for a new farm operation.

a)

Soil Preparation

b)

Land Clearing

c)

Land Preparation.

d)

Cultivation

99.

The following are the characteristics of well-prepared soil EXCEPT?

a)

Fertile

b)

Well drain yet retains moisture

c)

Pulverize

d)

High Salinity level

100.

Soil Sterilization is the process of sterilizing soil using hot water with temperature ranging 95 to 100˚C in order to kills pathogens and weeds on the soil which is not helpful on the plants. What is another term use to categorized soil sterilization?

a)

Soil Steaming

b)

Soil Sanitation

c)

Soil Microbial Removing

d)

Soil Solarisation