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Anatomy Revision

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The tarsals and carpals are examples of what type of bone?
a)
Long
b)
Short
c)
Flat
d)
Irregular
2.
The elbow and knee are examples of which type of joint?
a)
Ball and socket
b)
Hinge
c)
Pivot
d)
Sliding
3.
Moving a limb away from the centre line of the body is known as .....
a)
Abduction
b)
Adduction
c)
Extension
d)
Flexion
4.
Muscles are attached to bones by ....
a)
Tendons
b)
Ligaments
c)
Fascia
d)
Cartilage
5.
The muscle that is working/contracting is known as the ......
a)
Agonist
b)
Antagonist
6.
When a muscle lengthens while still under tensions, the type of muscle contraction is known as .....
a)
Concentric
b)
Eccentric
c)
Isometric
7.
Name the highlighted muscle
a)
Tibialis anterior
b)
Gastrocnemius
c)
Quadriceps
d)
Hamstrings
8.
What part of blood is responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide to body cells?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
9.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
10.
How many chambers does the heart have ? 
a)
4
b)
6
c)
3
d)
1
11.
What is the largest artery in the human body called?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Aorta
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
12.
Blood high in carbon dioxide enters the heart through the superior vena cava into which atria?
a)
left
b)
right
13.

How does the heart work?

a)

It pumps blood first to the lungs, back to the heart and then around the rest of the body.

b)

It pumps blood first to the rest of the body, back to the lungs and then to the heart.

c)

It pumps blood around the rest of the body, back to the heart and then to the lungs,

14.
The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.
a)
respiratory
b)
digestive
c)
muscular
d)
skeletal
15.

(a)   is the exchange of gases across a respiratory surface.

16.

The ATP-PC system is utilised during what exercise intensity?

a)

Sub-maximal intensity (<85% MHR)

b)

High Intensity (85% MHR)

c)

High Intensity (95% MHR)

d)

At rest

17.

At what duration does the aerobic energy system become dominant?

a)

5 seconds

b)

15 seconds

c)

45 seconds

d)

75 seconds

18.
What energy system will this athlete use predominately?
a)
Lactic acid system
b)
ATP-PC
c)
Aerobic
d)
ATP stores
19.

Why does the body require the three different energy systems?

a)

It doesn't require three different systems

b)

Different sports have different demands

c)

Intensity and duration of different activities and the availability of oxygen

d)

Physical exercise usually takes longer than a few minutes

20.

If the Quadriceps muscle is getting shorter the hamstrings would be?

a)

Getting longer

b)

Staying the same length

c)

Getting shorter

d)

Sore

21.

The phalanges are which type of joint?

a)

Ball and socket

b)

Condyloid

c)

Hinge

d)

Gliding

22.

Which muscles in the upper body would you use to push yourself out of a chair as shown in the image?

a)

Biceps

b)

Pectorals

c)

Triceps

d)

Deltiods

23.

What is the main function of the muscles?

a)

Act as a Capillary Network

b)

Protect against disease

c)

Send signals to the spinal cord

d)

Support & movement

24.

What happens to our muscles naturally as we age?

a)

Muscle tone decreases

b)

They become firmer

c)

They increase in number

d)

Increase in collagen production