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FIVIZZ: ROAD TO MIDSEM - BIOLOGY 3

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the site where digestion of proteins occurs

a)

Pancreas

b)

Rectum

c)

Liver

d)

IIeum

2.

The primary function of the cerebrospinal fluid is to:

a)

Protect the brain

b)

Provide nutrients to the surrounding tissues

c)

Remove waste products

d)

All of the above

3.

A nerve impulse is

a)

a flow of electrons along the outside of the plasma membrane of the neuron

b)

the movement of cytoplasmic elements through the core of the neuron

c)

a series of changes in membrane potentials

d)

a lengthening and shortening of the membrane extensions of an individual neuron.

4.

(a)   act as an insulator around the axon.

5.

at rest, a nerve cell has a high concentration of ________ inside and a high concentration of __________ outside.

a)

sodium, potassium

b)

potassium, sodium

c)

calcium, sodium

d)

potassium, calcium

6.

When an action potential abruptly drops from positive to negative, this is because

a)

potassium gates are inactivated and sodium gates are opened

b)

sodium gates are inactivated and potassium gates are opened

c)

both potassium and sodium gates are inactivated

d)

both potassium and sodium gates are opened

7.

What is the role of Ca2+ ions during a synaptic transmission?

a)

generate an action potential

b)

speed up the impulse transmission

c)

depolarization of the synaptic knob

d)

stimulates fusion of the vesicle synapse to the presynaptic membrane

8.

what is the association between troponin and calcium in muscle fiber contraction.

a)

calcium binds to troponin and reposition the tropomyosin

b)

calcium binds to troponin and pulls the myosin to the actin

c)

calcium disassociates from troponin and reposition the tropomyosin

d)

calcium disassociates from troponin and pulls the myosin to the actin

9.

(a)   transfer vibrations from a bone to a fluid

10.

The part of the ear where sound is transduced into nerve impulse is/are the

a)

tympanic membrane

b)

ossicle bones

c)

semicircular canals

d)

cochlea

11.

The vertebrate ear possesses three semicircular canals to

a)

provide backup if any one becomes damaged.

b)

sense sound from all directions.

c)

detect different frequencies of sound.

d)

perceive motion in all directions.

12.

images with high visual acuity are produced by ________ and images with high sensitivity are produced by _______.


hint: separate by coma

(a)  

13.

Which of the following statements is a characteristic of excitatory psychoactive drugs?


I. Fitting into the same receptors of neurotransmitter.

II. Causes continuous stimulation and contraction of muscles.

Ill. Destroys enzymes that break down neurotransmitter.

IV. Blocks the action of neurotransmitter at receptors.

a)

I, II and III

b)

I and III only

c)

II and IV only

d)

all of the above

14.

Which of the following statements are true about the endocrine(ES) and nervous(NS) systems?

a)

ES - action is slow

NS - action is fast

b)

ES - action is long lasting

NS - action is short lasting

c)

ES - action is broad

NS - action is narrow

d)

ES - action occurs in embryos

NS - action starts at birth

15.

The process that maintains homeostasis of body fluids is called (a)  

16.

Insulin resistance is associated with

a)

low insulin secretion by the islets of Langerhans

b)

type 1 diabetes

c)

impaired function of receptors on target cells

d)

hypoglycemia

17.

Which of the following describes changes in the concentration of filtrate in the two portions of the loop of Henle?

a)

Decreases in both portions

b)

Increases in both portions

c)

Increases in descending portion/ decreases in ascending portion

d)

Remains essentially the same in both portions