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T7- T8 cell organization and transport review

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of transport does not require energy?

a)

Active

b)

Vacuole

c)

Passive

2.

Which of the following terms refers to a cell membrane that allows some molecules to pass through while blocking other molecules?

a)

diffusion

b)

Selectively permeable

c)

osmosis

d)

Passively permeable

3.
If the water concentration in a cell is 90% and the water concentration outside the cell is 95%, what direction will the water move?
a)
Into the cell
b)
Out of the cell
c)
The water will not move
4.

What type of transport moves molecules from areas of lower concentration to areas of higher concentration?

a)

Passive

b)

Active

5.
What type of transport does not require the use of ATP (energy)?
a)
Passive
b)
Active
6.

Which term refers to the movement of water through cell membranes?

a)

Diffusion

b)

vacuole

c)

Active transport

d)

Osmosis

7.
Which type of transport uses energy to move molecules across the cell membrane?
a)
Passive
b)
Active
8.

The diffusion of water through a permeable membrane is called

a)

diffusion

b)

active transport

c)

osmosis

d)

science

9.

The movement of molecules from a high concentration area to low concentration area.

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Active Transport

d)

Passive Transport

10.

Some molecules can move through the membrane while others cannot.

a)

Fully Permeable

b)

Selective Permeable

c)

Impermeable

d)

Partially Permeable

11.

If a cell has 10 water molecules inside itself and 10 in the fluid surrounding it, a state of ______________ have been reached

a)

equilibrium

b)

osmosis

c)

active transport

d)

diffusion

12.

Veggies usually gain water weight in __________ water

a)

fresh

b)

salt

13.

which of the following is osmosis

a)

dew forming on the grass

b)

a raisin swelling up in fresh water

c)

perfume spreading out around a room

14.

Which of the following is an example of diffusion?

a)

perfume spreading out around a room

b)

food coloring spreading out in water

c)

oxygen going from the blood into cells

d)

all of these are diffusion examples

15.

Osmosis and diffusion naturally happen without the use of energy. They are both example of ___________.

a)

passive transport

b)

active transport

16.

Type of cell that carries messages around the body

a)

nerve cell

b)

white blood cell

c)

red blood cell

17.

this picture shows molecules moving from where there are less of them to where there are more using energy. This is

a)

active transport

b)

passive transport

18.

this organism is

a)

unicellular

b)

multicellular

19.

a group of the same cells makes a(n) _______

a)

organ

b)

organ system

c)

tissue

20.

This organism does not have a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles. It is _________________

a)

bacteria

b)

unicellular

c)

prokaryotic (has DNA but no nuclear memebrane)

d)

all are correct

21.

These are _____________________ cells

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

c)

muscle cells

22.

In the second picture what state has been reached?

a)

equilibrium

b)

osmosis

c)

diffusion

23.

If the red dots are oxygen molecules, what process is at play here?

a)

osmosis

b)

diffusion

c)

active transport

24.

Type of cell

a)

muscle

b)

red blood cell

c)

white blood cell

d)

fat cell

25.

which term is missing cell, tissue, organ, _________ ,organism

a)

organ system

b)

organ organization

26.

These unicellular organisms have to do all jobs by themselves. What advantage is there to being multicellular?

a)

multicellular organisms have cells that do specific jobs

b)

multicellular organisms are made of unicellular organisms

c)

there is not an advantage to being multicellular

27.

Osmosis is the diffusion of ___________ into and out of cells.

a)

water

b)

knowledge

c)

Sugar

d)

salt

28.

Cell membranes are said to be selectively permeable. This means they

a)

allow all molecules to enter/leave cells

b)

only let certain molecules enter/leave cells

c)

allow no molecules to enter/leave the cell

29.

This cell shown eating bacteria is a(n)

a)

red blood cell

b)

white blood cell

30.

Group of the same cells make a(n) _________

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

31.

red blood cells

a)

carry oxygen

b)

eat invading bacteria

c)

transmit messages

d)

store excess glucose

32.

which order is correct?

a)

cell, organ, organ system, tissue, organism

b)

cell , organ, tissue, organ system, organism

c)

cell, tissue ,organ, organ system, organism

33.

The structure of a cell is usually related to the ________ of a cell

a)

function (job)

b)

color

c)

size

34.

active or passive transport?

a)

active

b)

passive

35.

These leaf cells, in which the cytoplasm has shrunk and pulled away from the cell walls is probably in ________.

a)

salt water

b)

fresh water

36.

What level of organization is this?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

37.

Level or organization

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

38.

Level of organization?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

39.

If I use a play sand stainer and I put sand and rocks in it, how is this like the cell memrane?

a)

it is semi-permeable

b)

sand will go through but rocks will not

c)

the cell membrane only lets certain things through

d)

all of these are correct

40.

If I use a play sand strainer and run sand and rock through it, I notice that sand goes through but rocks do not. This is most like?

a)

metabolism

b)

passive transport

c)

osmosis

d)

cell reprduction

41.

This nerve cell shows that ______________

a)

form fits function (its shape is related to what it does)

b)

these cells carry oxygen

c)

these cells produce energy

d)

These cells asre only in plants

42.

These red blood cells are small flexible dics that lack a nucleus in mammals. This helps show ____________

a)

These cells are only present in plants

b)

form fits function (the way the look is related to what they do)

c)

these cells contract to help us move

d)

these cells are some of the largest in the human body

43.

This protist (paramecium) is _________

a)

has tissues and organs

b)

multicellular

c)

unicellular

d)

is made of organ systems

44.

These euglena are __________

a)

they move with flagella (whip like tails)

b)

unicellular

c)

photosynthetic

d)

all of these are corrrect

45.

This cell is ___________

a)

a bacterium

b)

unicellular

c)

prokaryotic (has DNA but no nuclear membrane)

d)

all of these are correct

46.

This amoeba is ___________

a)

unicellular

b)

multicellular

c)

composed of tissues

d)

composed or organs

47.

This diagram illustrates ___________

a)

molecules move from areas of low concentration to high concentration

b)

Molecules do not move in liquids and gasses

c)

molecules spread out in order to reach equilibrium

d)

if molecules need energy to move then we call it passive transport

48.

This diagram shows water moving into a cell. Which of these is true?

a)

this is an example of osmosis

b)

this shows passive transport

c)

the cell membrane is semi-permeable

d)

all of these are true

49.

The major difference between osmosis and diffusion is that ______

a)

diffusion only occurs with water molecules

b)

diffusion is passive transport while osmosis is a type of active transport

c)

there is no difference between osmosis and diffusion

d)

diffusion can be any molecules while osmosis is the diffusion of water

50.

These freshwater leaf cells are most likely __________

a)

in salt water

b)

in freshwater

c)

are normal healthy cells

d)

The green bubble in the cells is the nucleus

51.

This diagram shows part of a leaf. This level of organization shows multiple ____________

a)

tissues

b)

organs

c)

organ systems

d)

organisms

52.

This diagram illustrates _________

a)

osmosis

b)

passive transport

c)

cell membranes allow water in and out of cells

d)

all of these are correct

53.

This diagram shows several liver cells. This level of organization is ____

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

54.

In general which of these describe unicellular organisms?

a)

typically a short lifespan

b)

reproduce asexually (without a mate)

c)

are microscopic

d)

all of these are correct

55.

Which lists contains only unicellular organisms?

a)

bacteria, protists (like amoeba), mushrooms

b)

bacteria, protists (like amoeba) and worms

c)

bacteria, protists (like amoeba) and trees

d)

protists (like amoeba) and bacteria

56.

After we eat food, we break it down during the process of digestion. The nutrients are delivered around the body by your blood. This demonstrates _____

a)

many systems work together within an organism

b)

the digestive system moves nutrients to all parts of the body

c)

All organs in humans are part of the digestive system

d)

Many organs work together to form a system