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WorksheetsElectrical
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 17mins
Resistivity of a wire depends on
length
material
cross section area
none of the above
When n resistances each of value r are connected in parallel, then resultant resistance is x. When these n resistances are connected in series, total resistance is
nx
rnx
x / n
n2 x
Resistance of a wire is r ohms. The wire is stretched to double its length, then its resistance in ohms is
r / 2
4 r
2 r
r / 4
Kirchhoff's second law is based on law of conservation of
charge
energy
momentum
mass
The diameter of the nucleus of an atom is of the order of
10 -31 m
10 -25 m
10 -21 m
10 -14m
The mass of proton is roughly how many times the mass of an electron?
184,000
184,00
1840
184
The charge on an electron is known to be 1.6 x 10-19 coulomb. In a circuit the current flowing is
1.6 x 10
1.6 x 10-19
0.625 x 1019
0.625 x 1012
Two bulbs marked 200 watt-250 volts and 100 watt-250 volts are joined in series to 250 volts supply. Power consumed in circuit is
33 watt
67 watt
100 watt
300 watt
Ampere second could be the unit of
power
conductance
energy
charge
Which of the following is not the same as watt?
joule/sec
amperes/volt
amperes x volts
( amperes )2 x ohm
Conventional flow assumes charges flow from:
Positive to positive
Negative to positive
Negative to negative
Positive to negative
Electron flow assumes charges flow from:
Negative to negative
Negative to positive
Positive to negative
Positive to positive
The symbol Q refers to:
Resonance quotient
Power quotient
Quality factor
Qualification test
The ratio of W/VA in an
AC circuit means:
Power factor
Reactive factor
Quality factor
Load factor
What is the reciprocal of quality factor?
Power factor
Dissipation factor
Reactive factor
1 /Q factor
In liquids and gases,
ionization current results from a flow of:
Positive or negative ions
Free electrons
Ions that are lighter in weight than electrons:
Protons
VL = Vc in a series RLC circuit when:
The power factor is zero
The current leads the total voltage by 90°
The total voltage is zero
The value of impedance is minimum
At what frequency will an inductor of 5mH have the same reactance as a capacitor of 0.1 µF?
7.12 Hz
7.12MHz
7.12KHz
7.12 GHz
Property of an electric circuit that dissipates electric
energy:
Reactance
Impedance
Resistance
Conductance
What is the other name of relative permittivity?
Dielectric strength
Potential gradient
Breakdown voltage
Specific inductance capacity
In a series RLC circuit
The current leads VL by 90°
XL leads X. by 90°
The current lags VL by 90°
Z = jXL at resonance
The current is ————- times the maximum current at
half-power points of a resonance curve.
1.414
0.5
0.707
0.632
What is the specific resistance of a pure germanium?
55 Ohm-m
55 Ohm-cm
55 Ohm-mm
55 KOhm-m
Kirchhoff’s laws (KCL and KVL) are applicable to:
DC circuits
AC circuits
Passive networks alone
DC as well AC circuit
Which statement is true?
series resonant circuit is of high impedance
A parallel resonant circuit is of low impedance
A parallel resonant circuit is inductive if it operates at a frequency higher
than the resonant frequency
A series resonant circuit is inductive if it operates at a frequency higher than resonant frequency
An AC series circuit is composed of a resistance of 20 ohm, inductive reactance of
40 ohm, and a capacitive reactance of 15 ohm. If a current of 1 ampere isflowing, what is the applied voltage?
320 V
220 V
32 V
22 V
“ Total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed by that surface ”. This is
Lenz’s law
Gauss’s law
Maxwell’s law
Faraday’s law
Gauss’s law is applicable for
Only point charge
Infinite line charge
Infinite sheet of charge
All of these
The potential difference between two points is given by
V = Q / E
V = E / Q
V = W / Q
V = Q / W
For forming an electric dipole between two point charges separated by a small distance, the two point charges are of
Unequal magnitude and opposite sign
Unequal magnitude but same sign
Equal magnitude and same sign
Equal magnitude but opposite sign
The amount of
work done in moving a charge from one point to another along an equipotential line or surface charge is
Zero
Infinity
One
Two
In ac circuit the maximum current required is
Equal to the effective current
1.414 times the effective current
Twice the effective current
1.732 times the effective current
The field winding of dc series motor consists of few turns of
Thin wire with low resistance
Thick wire with low resistance
Thin wire with high resistance
Thick wire with high resistance
The product of rms values of current and voltage is called as
Real power
Apparent power
Reactive power
Polar curves
The net power in a series R-C circuit is
Zero
Positive
Negative
None of these
The fusing current of a fuse depends on its
Material and its length
Length and its diameter
Material and diameter
Material, length and diameter
In HRC fuses, the space within the body surrounding the element is usually filled with
Silver
Zinc
Quartz
Copper
The expression for total power output of a delta connected system in terms
of phase voltage and current is given by
3VpIpcos∅
√3VpIpcos∅
1/√ 3VpIpcos∅
1/3 x VpIpcos∅
By using two wattmeter method, power can be measured in
3 – phase, 2 – wire system
3 – phase, 3 – wire system
3 – phase, 4 – wire system
All of these
Copper losses is proportional to
kVA
square of kVA
cube of kVA
none of these
A thermal protection switch provides protection against what?
Overload
Temperature
Short circuit
Over voltage
Which circuit breaker is preferred to be installed in extra high voltage AC system?
Bulk oil type circuit breaker
Air blast circuit breaker
SF6 circuit breaker
Vacuum circuit breaker
The rating of the circuit breaker is usually determined on the basis of ____________ fault.
Symmetrical
Line to line
Single line to ground
Double line to ground
To increase the current sensitivity below 10 mV, electronic instrument uses
Amplifiers
Modulator
Transducer
Oscillator
Which of the following does not change in a transformer ?
Current
Voltage
Frequency
All of the above
The no-load current drawn by transformer is usually what per cent of the full-load current ?
0.2 to 0.5 per cent
2 to 5 per cent
12 to 15 per cent
20 to 30 per cent
The path of a magnetic flux in a transformer should have
high resistance
high reluctance
low resistance
low reluctance
In the transformer following winding has got more cross-sectional
area
Low voltage winding
High voltage winding
Primary winding
Secondary winding
A transformer transforms
voltage
current
power
frequency
Natural oil cooling is used for transformers up to a rating of
(a) 3000 kVA
3000 kVA
1000 kVA
500 kVA
250 kVA
