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Patterns in the Sky - Unit 9 Assessment

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Kazee needs to collect data to identify the sequence of change in tides. What information should she collect?

a)

the height of the high tides

b)

the time each low tide occurs

c)

the time each high tide and low tide occur

d)

the time each high tide occurs and its height

2.

Which series identifies the sequence of change in shadows?

a)

long in the morning, shortest at noon, long toward the end of the day

b)

long in the morning, longer at noon, short toward the end of the day

c)

short in the morning, long at noon, short toward the end of the day

d)

short in the morning, longest at noon, shortest toward the end of the day

3.

During different seasons, you see different stars in the night sky. What causes this?

a)

the moon's revolution

b)

the sun's rotation

c)

Earth's rotation

d)

Earth's revolution

4.

The same side of the moon always faces the Earth. Why is this?

a)

Half of the moon faces the sun.

b)

The moon does not rotate like the Earth does.

c)

The moon's revolution and rotation are about the same length.

d)

Earth blocks part of the sunlight that shines on the moon's surface.

5.

Which scientist first described the orbits of the planets as elliptical?

a)

Sheldon Lee Cooper

b)

Johannes Kepler

c)

Issac Newton

d)

Albert Einstein

6.

A group of stars that seems to form a pattern in the night sky is a(n) ________________.

a)

axis

b)

constellation

c)

moon phase

d)

orbit

7.

Lexi notices a change in the pattern of shadows on Earth as the sun moves across the sky. What causes this change?

a)

Earth's revolution

b)

The moon's revolution

c)

Earth's path as it orbits the sun

d)

Earth's rotation

8.

Jake and his family spend the day at the beach. He notices that the level of the water at the dock is 2 m lower at 3:00 pm that is was at 9:00 am. What can Jake predict will happen to the level of water during the next 6 hours?

a)

It will get lower

b)

It will get higher

c)

It will remain the same

d)

It will reach over the dock

9.

Which moon phase is shown below?

a)

Waxing Gibbous

b)

Waning Gibbous

c)

Full Moon

d)

New Moon

10.

Who is standing outside late in the afternoon?

a)

Ken

b)

Calvin

c)

Brenda

d)

Suzanne

11.

Who is standing outside at noon?

a)

Suzanne

b)

Ken

c)

Brenda

d)

Calvin

12.

Who is standing outside in the morning?

a)

Suzanne

b)

Brenda

c)

Ken

d)

Calvin

13.

I'lijah notices changes in the moon over a one month period. Which sequence below could I'lijah have seen?

a)

Full Moon, New Moon, Third Quarter Moon, First Quarter Moon

b)

Full Moon, New Moon, First Quarter Moon, Third Quarter Moon

c)

New Moon, First Quarter Moon, Full Moon, Third Quarter Moon

d)

Full Moon, New Moon, Third Quarter Moon, First Quarter Moon

14.

The rise and fall in the water level of the ocean is called a(n) ___________.

a)

moon phase

b)

axis

c)

tide

d)

constellation

15.

Danerius observes the appearance of the moon over a period of time. He collects the following data. (Full moon, Third Quarter Moon, New Moon, ? ). Which of the following can Danerius predict will be the next moon phase?

a)

Full Moon

b)

New Moon

c)

Third Quarter Moon

d)

First Quarter Moon

16.

How long does it take for Earth to complete one full rotation on its axis?

a)

1 year

b)

1 month

c)

1 week

d)

1 day

17.

In the United States, an August day is usually hotter than a January day. Why is this true?

a)

Earth's North Pole tilts toward the sun in summer and away from it in winter.

b)

The sun gives off more heat in the summer

c)

earth is closer to the sun inn summer and farther away in winter.

d)

Earth's rotation slows down in the winter and speeds up in the summer

18.

Zamorian places a stick into the ground in a sunny spot at 9:00 am. He measures the shadow cast by the stick and records it in his science notebook. The length of the shadow measures 15 cm. What prediction might Zamorian make about how the shadow will change during the next 3 hours?

a)

It will totally disappear

b)

It will stay the same

c)

It will get longer

d)

It will get shorter

19.

A change in the appearance of the moon's shape is known as a(n) ________________.

a)

tide

b)

constellation

c)

moon phase

d)

axis

20.

The path that one object takes around another object in space is its ________________.

a)

axis

b)

orbit

c)

rotate

d)

tide

21.

earth turns around an imaginary line called a(n) _______,

a)

axis

b)

constellation

c)

moon phase

d)

rotate

22.

When things turn like a top, they _______________.

a)

orbit

b)

rotate

c)

revolve

d)

tide

23.

What is the mass of the apple?

a)

50 g

b)

110 g

c)

101 g

d)

10 g

24.

Which moon phase is pictured below?

a)

New Moon

b)

Full Moon

c)

Waxing Gibbous

d)

Waning Gibbous

25.

Which phase of the moon is shown below?

a)

Waxing Crescent

b)

Waning Crescent

c)

Waxing Gibbous

d)

Waning Gibbous