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Total questions: 131
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
What was “Freedom Summer?”
It was a campaign in the South to register black people to vote during the summer of 1964
It was a campaign in the South to free black people from slavery during the summer of 1964
It was a campaign in the South desegregate schools during the summer.
It was a campaign in the South to make summer vacations free for black people during the summer of 1964
For what is Gloria Dean Randle Scott remembered for?
The first Black American female judge in the United States
The first Black American female national security advisor
The first African American to be awarded the Navy Cross
The first black president of the Girl Scouts of America
In what year did all 50 states recognize Martin Luther King Day?
1976
1983
1990
1993
Who became the first Black American awarded a Rhodes Scholarship in 1940?
Eric H. Holder Jr.
Alain Leroy Locke
Harriet Tubman
Robert Weaver
Who was the first Black American female national security advisor?
Oprah Winfrey
Rosa Parks
Condoleezza Rice
Ruby Bridges
What Black American educator also served as an advisor to five U.S. presidents?
Doris “Dorie” Miller
Mary McLeod Bethune
Lorraine Hansberry
Ruby Bridges
Who was the first Black American woman doctor in the US Navy?
Dr. Gloria Dean Randle Scott
Dr. Sarah Williams
Dr. Susan Robinson
Dr. Donna P. Davis
Who was regarded as a master guitar player and developed a program for learning the guitar?
Justin Howard
Bernard Harris, Jr.
Nat King Cole
Terry McMillan
Who invented the riding saddle for horses?
W. D. David
James Clyburn
Ivan Dixon
Samuel L. Jackson
Who was the first Black American female judge in the United States?
J. Matilda Bolin
Michelle Obama
Erica McJimpsey
Hiram Revels
What Black American physician was referred to as "The principal historian of the Negro in medicine" in 1970?
W. Montague Cobb
Mary Black
Crystal Bird Fauset
Condoleezza Rice
What famous march helped influence the Voting Rights Acts passed in August 1965?
The North Star
March of Dimes
March on Selma
Army March
What was the nickname given to Harriett Tubman because of her efforts to free the slaves?
Mother Theresa
Moses
Captain
Jesus
What does the acronym NAACP stand for?
National Collegiate Athletic Association
National African American Coalition
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
National African American Club
in 2009, who became the first American senator in Congress?
Hiram Revels
Charlotte E. Ray
Kamala Harris
Maya Angelou
George Washington commended what Black American woman for her literary achievements?
Harriet Tubman
Sojourner Truth
Harriet Jacobs
Phillis Wheatley
Who is called “The Queen of Blues”
Dinah Washington
Tina Turner
Patti LaBelle
Aretha Franklin
In what year was a national holiday proclaimed commemorating Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr birthday?
1999
1983
1987
1970
In what year did "Black History Month" officially began?
1964
1985
1976
2000
What antislavery newspaper was founded by Frederick Douglass?
The Emancipation Proclamation
Jim Crow Laws
Herald Journal
The North Star
Who was the creator, director, and host of the popular television show Soul Train from 1971 to 2006?
Smokey Robinson
Wayne Brady
Don Cornelius
Steve Harvey
What Black American sparked the "Montgomery Bus Boycott"?
Rosa Parks
Ruby Bridges
Harriet Tubman
Martin Luther King, Jr.
In 2009, who became the first African American U.S. Attorney General and head of the Justice Department and its 110,000 employees?
Barack Obama
James Clyburn
Eric H. Holder Jr.
Robert Weaver
Who was the first Black American female lawyer?
Charlotte E. Ray
Michelle Obama
Condoleezza Rice
Kamala Harris
Who founded the National Council of Negro Women in 1935 after six years of planning?
Mary McLeod Bethune
Sojourner Truth
Harriet Jacobs
Phillis Wheatley
On January 1, 1863 what significant declaration did President Lincoln issue?
Declaration of Independence
Civil Rights Movement
The Emancipation Proclamation
Desegregation
What was Robert Weaver's title when he became a presidential cabinet member?
Declaration of Independence
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Chief of the Emancipation
President
Who was the first Black American national security advisor?
Robert Weaver
Ben Carson
Colin Powell
Don Cornelius
Who was the first Black American woman elected to a state legislature?
Crystal Bird Fauset
Hiram Revels
Mary McLeod Bethune
Dr. Donna P. Davis
Who sang spiritual songs to communicate with slaves she intended to take north to freedom on the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman
Whitney Houston
Rosa Parks
Fredreka Douglass
He became the first Black American since 1897 to represent South Carolina in the U.S. Congress. Name him.
Barack Obama
Johnnie Cochran
Jesse Jackson
James Clyburn
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. addressed a rally about 20,000 people in front of the capitol building in what city in 1965?
Atlanta, Georgia
Montgomery, Alabama
Washington, D.C
Mobile, Alabama
What national organization was founded on President Lincoln’s Birthday?
National Organization of Freedom
The Emancipation of Proclamation
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
National Association of All People
What African American naval cook shot down four enemy planes during the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Betty Crocker
Patti LaBelle
Edna Lewis
Doris “Dorie” Miller
What was the significance of the 1944 US Supreme Court ruling in Smith v. Allwright?
It allowed Blacks in the south from riding the bus
It banned Blacks in the south from riding the bus
It banned the “white primary” which prevented Blacks in the south from voting
It desegregated schools
Who was the first African American to be awarded the Navy Cross, the third highest honor awarded by the US Navy at the time, for bravery shown during the attack on Pearl Harbor?
Betty Crocker
Patti LaBelle
Edna Lewis
Doris “Dorie” Miller
How many slaves were freed at the end the Civil War?
100 million
4 million
400
1,000
From 1975 to 1980 this Disco star had eight gold records and two platinum records. Name her.
Queen Latifah
Beyoncé
Donna Summer
Sarah Vaughan
Who was the first Black American member of presidential cabinet?
Kamala Harris
Robert Weaver
Alain Leroy Locke
Don Cornelius
What was the name of the first successful TV variety show starring a Black American?
Johnson Publishing Company
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
Nat King Cole Show
Morehouse College
Who won a Grammy Award in 1992 for “Unforgettable,” a musical tribute to her late father?
Donna Summer
Gwendolyn Brooks
Zora Neale Hurston
Natalie Cole
Established in 1945, this publisher of Ebony and Jet magazines is the world’s largest black-owned publishing company. Name it.
Johnson H. Johnson
Nat King Cole Show
Johnson Publishing Company
Philadelphia Concert Orchestra
The Johnson Publishing Company was founded in Chicago in 1945 by what person?
Johnson H. Johnson
Nat King Cole Show
Johnson Publishing Company
Philadelphia Concert Orchestra
What is the stage name of female rapper and actress Dana Owens?
Maggie Lena Walker
Queen Latifah
Zora Neale Hurston
Terry McMillan
What American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer was the leader of the first Black American band to play in Carnegie Hall?
William “Count” Basie
Max Robinson
Nat King Cole
John H. Johnson
From what college did Martin Luther King, Jr. graduate?
Clark Atlanta University
Morehouse College
Converse College
Georgia Tech
Who published The Escape, the first play written by a Black American?
Phillis Wheatley
William “Count” Basie
Max Robinson
Williams Wells Brown
Who is the author of the critically acclaimed novel Waiting to Exhale?
Lorraine Hansberry
Maya Angelou
Terry McMillan
William Wells Brown
Who was the first Black American woman bank president?
Donna Summer
Condoleezza Rice
Hiram Revels
Maggie Lena Walker
Who was the first Black network television anchor?
Terry McMillan
Oprah Winfrey
Max Robinson
Williams Wells Brown
Who was the first Black American to win a Pulitzer Prize with her book of poetry Annie Allen in 1949?
Maggie Lena Walker
Gwendolyn Brooks
Lorraine Hansberry
J. Matilda Bolin
The first work authored by a black female former slave, what was the name of Harriet A. Jacobs’ 1861 work?
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
Queen Latifah
Zora Neale Hurston
Maggie Lena Walker
Who was the author of the hit play A Raisin in the Sun?
Lorraine Hansberry
Bernard Harris, Jr.
Terry McMillan
William Wells Brown
Where was George Washington Carver's laboratory?
University of South Carolina, South Carolina
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama
Clark Atlanta, Georgia
Tougaloo College, Mississippi
What famous inventor did Lewis Latimer work in the development of the electric light bulb?
Garrett Morgan
Colin Powell
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Edison
What measuring instrument was invented by Frederick Jones?
ruler
scale
measuring cup
thermostat
What famous dermatologist treated leprosy and syphilis?
James T. McCain
Theodore K. Lawless
Harvey Gantt
Henry O. Flipper
Who invented the common dust mop?
Mr. Clean
Joseph Lee
T. W. Steward
Booker T. Washington
In 1872, what inventor received a patent for an apparatus for detaching horses for carriages?
T.J. Boyd
Jamie Foxx
Richard Spike
John Coleman
Dr. William Hinton is credited with developing a test to detect what disease?
HIV
Syphilis
Herpes
COPD
What did George Washington Carver use to develop postage stamp glue?
Sweet potatoes
White potatoes
Maple Syrup
Corn starch
The ironing board was invented by what Black American woman?
Betty Wright
Sarah Boone
Charlotte E. Ray
Peggy Dillard-Toone
Who invented the automatic car washer?
Theodore K. Lawless
Richard T. Greener
Willis H. Crosby
Richard Spikes
What noted inventor patented an improvement for the automatic gearshift?
Richard Spikes
Harry Hopkins
CV Richey
Tyrese Gibson
Who invented directional signals for the automobile?
Richard Spike
Tom Ford
Garrett Morgan
George Washington Carver
Who was the first black female awarded a medical degree?
Jada Pinkett Smith
Mary Mahoney
Rebecca Lee Crumpler
Josephine Anderson
Who was the first Black American woman doctor?
Beatrice McKnight
Meredith Gourdine
Beena Carson
Rebecca Lee Crumpler
Hyram S. Thomas was a chef who created what popular snack?
Honey buns
Potato chip
Crackers
Fruit snacks
What Black American designed homes for celebrities such as Cary Grant and Frank Sinatra?
Paul Williams
Joseph Lee
John Freemont
William T. Thompson
Who is responsible for inventing the method of converting gas into electricity?
Meredith Gourdine
George Foreman
Henry O. Flipper
Marvin Smalls
What was the name of the first all Black Medical school?
Mary Black
Columbia College
Meharry Medical College
VCOM
Who was the first Black American professionally trained as a registered nurse in the United States?
Dr. Ida Gray
Dr. Lynn Louis
Ben Carson
Mary Mahoney
Who designed and patented the dustpan?
Mr. Clean
L.P. Ray
James T. McCain
Edwin A. Harleston
Who invented the folding bed?
Colin Powell
Donna Summer
L.C. Bailey
Natalie Cole
Who invented the bread crumbing machine and the bread-making machine?
Eddie Jackson
Shawn Lee
Nat King Cole
Joseph Lee
The Holland Tunnel was designed and constructed by what Black American?
Hercules Posey
Elijah McCoy
Joseph L. Parker
Otis Boykin
James Beckwourth became chief scout for what explorer in 1848?
Christopher Columbus
John Freemont
Matthew Henson
Ronald McNair
Who invented the electron microscope?
Percy Lavon Julian
Emmett Chappelle
Otis Boykin
John Coleman
What Black slave helped Cyrus McCormick invent his famous reaper?
Robert Smalls
Joe Anderson
Harriet Jacobs
Frederick Douglass
What important railway coupling device did Andrew J. Beard invent?
Jenny Coupler
Jerry Lawson
Granville Woods
Benjamin Bradley
Who invented the pencil sharpener?
Archie Alexander
Madam C. J. Walker
J.L. Love
Henry Blair
Who invented the lawn mower?
Alexander Miles
Benjamin Banneker
Ben Montgomery
J.A. Burr
Who invented the oil stove and the refrigerator?
Alfred L. Cralle
Lewis Temple
J. Standard
Lloyd Hall
What Black American inventor patented the hearing aid?
Harry Hopkins
Miriam Benjamin
Leonard C. Bailey
John Parker
What Black American invented the railway telegraph?
Harry Hopkins
Henry Cecil McBay
Rufus Stokes
Granville T. Woods
Who invented the three way traffic light?
J.L. Love
Vivian Glover
James T. McCain
Garrett Morgan
Who invented the gas mask?
John Parker
James A. Blake, Sr.
Garrett Morgan
F.A. Hilyer
Who invented the clothes dryer?
Augustus Jackson
G. T. Sampson
Harry Hopkins
Joseph Winters
Who invented a ticket dispensing machine?
J.A. Burr
Jenny Coupler
Richard Spikes
Frederick McKinley Jones
Who invented portable refrigeration?
Ivan Dixon
John H. Johnson
Jerry Lawson
Frederick McKinley Jones
Whose invention completely changed the way food could be transported?
Frederick McKinley Jones
George Kraft
J. Standard
Harry Hopkins
The cash register was invented by what Black American?
F. A. Hilyer
Elijah McCoy
Granville T. Woods
Joe Louis
Who was the first accredited Black American woman dentist in America?
Dr. Kevin Williams
Dr. Louis Robinson
Dr. Ida Gray
Dr. Maurice Williams
This woman made history in 2001 as the Chief Administration Officer for Charleston Water System, the first female and African American Officer in Charleston Water's 103 year history?
Condoleezza Rice
Dorothy Harrison
Michelle Obama
Carole Gist
She was crowned the first black Miss USA on March 3, 1990.
Kenya Moore
Eva Marcille
Tyra Banks
Carole Gist
This John's Island (SC) native, became President of the Citizen's Committee of Charleston County and founded the C.O. Federal Credit Union to make low -interest loans accessible to African Americans in 1950.
Ben Carson
Richard Williams
Troy Macbeth
Essau Jenkins
He filed the successful lawsuit that established legal precedent that allowed African Americans the right to vote in the Democratic Primary in South Carolina.
Barack Obama
James Clyburn
George A. Elmore
Jesse Jackson
What date was Malcolm X assassinated?
February 21, 1965
April 4, 1968
July 4, 1942
September 13, 1996
Who became the first African American member of the New York Stock Exchange in 1970?
James Clyburn
Will Smith
Jamie Foxx
Joseph L. Searles
What year did Oprah Winfrey become the first African American woman to host a national syndicated talk show?
1990
2000
1986
1975
He was the first African American coach to win the NCAA basketball tournament in 1984.
John Thompson
Doc Rivers
Michael Jordan
Bill Russell
Spelman College was founded in what year?
1776
1875
1981
1881
What year was the United Negro College Fund established?
1964
1990
1944
1870
He became the first African American Admiral in 1962.
Daniel James
Doris Miller
Benjamin O. Davis, Jr.
Samuel L. Gravely
On what date did Brown vs. Board of Education make the "Separate but Equal" in public schools unconstitutional?
July 22, 1975
May 17, 1954
August 3, 1963
January 15, 1896
She was the first African American delegate appointed to the United Nations by Harry S. Truman?
L. Scott Caldwell
Pauli Murray
Edith Sampson
Patricia Roberts Harris
This Greenville SC native, known for her role in high fashion, owned and operated a renowned black hair salon in New York City and is the second African American woman to appear on the cover of Vogue magazine.
Jennifer Brice
Tyra Banks
Peggy Dillard-Toone
Naomi Campbell
He patented the fire extinguisher in 1872.
Inventor T. Marshall
Curtis Payne
Thomas L. Jennings
Alexander Miles
What date did Rosa Parks refuse to give up her seat on a public bus?
October 31, 1970
February 1, 1965
December 1, 1955
September 1, 1945
When was Martin Luther King, Jr. awarded a Nobel Peace Prize?
May 4, 1990
October 14, 1964
December 25, 1955
June 27, 1960
Who was the first African American to perform on the Grand Ole Opry on December 26, 1924?
DeFord Bailey, Sr.
Freddie Jackson
Etta James
Aretha Franklin
When was the NAACP founded?
January 1, 1990
July 4, 1492
April 15, 1964
February 12, 1909
She was the first African American woman elected to the US Senate in 1992.
Cicely Tyson
Carol Moseley Braun
Maya Angelo
Mabel Johnson
She was the first and only female to pitch baseball in the Negro Major League.
Mamie "Peanut" Johnson
Florence Griffith Joyner
Alice Coachman
Ora Washington
He was the first African American to become governor of a US state.
P.B.S. Pinchback (Louisiana, 1872)
Robert Smalls
Joseph Rainey
Edward Brooke
Who was the first disc jockey in upstate of South Carolina?
Frankie Crocker
Johnny Otis
Jack L. Cooper
Willis H. Crosby
The was first the first African American owned record label to reach widespread national acclaim and was originally founded with the name "Tamla Records" by Berry Gordy Jr.
Motown Records
RCA Records
Universal Music Group
Sony Music
This South Carolinian woman filed a lawsuit against bus operator, South Carolina Electric and Gas, after she was blocked from sitting in the "whites only" part of the bus in 1954. Her lawsuit predates Rosa Parks case and was cited in Park's case along with the desegregation of bus transportation.
Lillie Mae Bradford
Aaron Henry
Frances Harper
Sara Mae Fleming
Born in Spartanburg, SC, she is the first African American female pilot to fly for United Airlines and is an advocate for increasing the number of African American men and women in the aviation industry.
Madeline Swegle
Stephanie Johnson
Bessie Coleman
Shirley Tyus
He was the first African American to be appointed to the South Carolina State Board of Education in 1970 and later in 1974 became the first African American chair of the SC Board of Education
Marva Collins
James A. Blake Sr.
Kelly Miller
Cornel West
Jesse Owens won four Olympic gold medals in what year?
1986
1945
1990
1936
This renowned jazz artist was the first to be appointed by the US State Department as Cultural Ambassador (1956) to tour the world on behalf of the United States of America.
Dizzy Gillespie
James Brown
Jimi Hendrix
Ray Charles
This producer and playwright founded the Kitani Foundation which was responsible for bringing more than 25 national performing artists and groups to South Carolina in the late 1970s and early 1980s in order to enrich the lives of South Carolina public school students.
Miles Davis
Charlie Parker
Stevie Wonder
Tommy Scott Young
Who were the first two African Americans elected to a school board in South Carolina?
Ambrose Caliver and Olivia A. Davidson
Frieda Mitchell and Agnes Sherman
Mary M. Frasier and Cornelia Bowen
Maria Fearing and William T. Dixon
He became the first African American general in the US Army in October of 1940.
Lawrence Joel
Melvin Morris
Benjamin O. Davis, Sr.
Oleta Crain
What is the name of the first black newspaper and when was it first published?
"Freedom's Journal," first published on March 16, 1827
Herald Journal
Jet Journal
Upstate Journal
On November 28, 1961, he became the first African American to win the Heisman Trophy.
Arthur Ashe
Jesse Owens
Ernie Davis
Wilma Adolphe
She became the first African American woman named a White House fellow on September 25, 1974. Name her.
Barbara W. Hancock
Condoleezza Rice
Debra Cheeks
Wilma Braggs
What date was Thurgood Marshall appointed to the US Supreme Court?
January 1, 1970
November 22, 1928
June 13, 1967
October 5, 1945
On July 26, 1865, he was the first African American awarded a Ph.D.
Patrick Francis Healy
Daniel Hale Williams
Jamie James
Henry Tucker
She was the first African American female astronaut in space on September 15, 1992.
Dr. Kimberly Aiken
Dr. Donna Barksdale
Dr. Ella Armstrong
Dr. Mae Jemison
