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Ch. 9 North Africa Review

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What mountain range in North Africa is the region’s longest and greatly influences its climate?

a)

The Alps

b)

Atlas Mountains

c)

The Pyrenees

d)

The Apennines

2.

What is the name of the largest of the dams on the Nile River?

a)

Hoover Dam

b)

Aswan Low Dam

c)

Grand Coulee Dam

d)

Aswan High Dam

3.

What canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea?

a)

Suez Canal

b)

Panama Canal

c)

Sahara Canal

d)

Aswan High Canal

4.

What desert covers most of North Africa?

a)

Atacama

b)

Kalahari

c)

Gobi

d)

Sahara

5.

What are the dry streambeds of North Africa (and Southwest Asia) called?

a)

wellies

b)

wikis

c)

wadis

d)

wingies

6.

What are ergs?

a)

chucks of ice smaller than icebergs

b)

sources of underground water

c)

desert nomads who look for oases

d)

vast stretches of sand in the desert

7.

Which of the following are the two main exports of Algeria? (Check both of them.)

a)

water

b)

natural gas

c)

oil

d)

diamonds

8.

What are the chemical compounds mined in Tunisia that are used in fertilizers?

a)

sulfates

b)

bromides

c)

phosphates

d)

chlorates

9.

Within how many miles of the Nile River do most people in Egypt live?

a)

5 miles

b)

12 miles

c)

25 miles

d)

50 miles

10.

What is the name for the rulers of Ancient Egypt?

a)

generals

b)

pharaohs

c)

caliphs

d)

prophets

11.

What god did the ancient Egyptians believe their pharaohs were the son of?

a)

Horus (god of the sky)

b)

Anubis (god of the afterlife)

c)

Ra (Sun god)

d)

Thoth (god of wisdom)

12.

What is the plant substance with a pleasing scent used in Egyptian religious ceremonies?

a)

coriander

b)

myrrh

c)

mace

d)

cumin

13.

What is the name for the ancient Egyptians' writing system?

a)

Egyptiac

b)

demotic

c)

cuneiform

d)

hieroglyphics

14.

Who was the legendary founder of the ancient city of Carthage?

a)

Scipio Africanus

b)

Hannibal

c)

Dingo

d)

Queen Dido

15.

Which Roman general defeated Hannibal in the one of the wars against Carthage?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Scipio Africanus

c)

Pompey the Great

d)

Gaius Marius

16.

What religion did the Roman Empire adopt and bring to North Africa?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Islam

17.

In what year did the Roman Empire fall?

a)

A.D. 33

b)

A.D. 312

c)

A.D. 476

d)

A.D. 622

18.

What religion began spreading in North Africa about two centuries after the fall of the Roman Empire?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Zoroastrianism

d)

Protestantism

19.

Who founded Islam?

a)

Ali

b)

Abu Bakr

c)

Muhammad

d)

Akbar the Great

20.

What were the political and religious leaders of the Muslim Empire called?

a)

caliphs

b)

pharaohs

c)

dukes

d)

counts

21.

What empire (based in Turkey) took over the majority of North Africa by the 1500s?

a)

Ottomans

b)

Persians

c)

Roman

d)

Mughals

22.

Why did many outside powers want control over Egypt?

a)

to restrict the movement of nomads

b)

to control the Suez Canal

c)

to isolate Israel

d)

to siphon water from the Nile

23.

What country took over much of North Africa as a colonial ruler?

a)

Portugal

b)

Spain

c)

The Netherlands

d)

France

24.

What world event led to the North African countries gaining their independence from European countries?

a)

World War I

b)

Persian Gulf War

c)

World War II

d)

Six Day War

25.

What was the first country to gain its independence in North Africa?

a)

Egypt

b)

Britain

c)

France

d)

Algeria

26.

Who killed Libyan dictator Muammar al-Qaddafi?

a)

Libyan rebels

b)

American commandos

c)

Israeli agents

d)

rabid squirrels

27.

What are the two main issues that drive Muslim fundamentalists?

a)

movement to follow the strict laws of Islam

b)

increasing rights for women

c)

accepting Christian minorities

d)

rejection of Western influences

28.

What is the name for the uprisings that arose across North Africa in 2010 and 2011?

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

Arab Spring

c)

Persian Spring

d)

Six Day War

29.

What religion is practiced by most of North Africa’s people today?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

traditional religions

d)

Islam

30.

Which of the following is NOT one of the main ethnic groups in North Africa today?

a)

Egyptians

b)

Berbers

c)

Turks

d)

Arabs

31.

What is the largest city in North Africa?

a)

Cairo, Egypt

b)

Algiers, Algeria

c)

Rabat, Morocco

d)

Tunis, Tunisia

32.

Which country in this region has the highest rate of urbanization?

a)

Algieria

b)

Egypt

c)

Morocco

d)

Libya

33.

What is the name for the open air markets in North Africa?

a)

souks

b)

soups

c)

soaks

d)

steppes

34.

Who are the poor farmers of Egypt?

a)

souks

b)

fellaheen

c)

Bedouin

d)

ergs

35.

What are the small nuggets of steamed wheat enjoyed in North Africa?

a)

fellaheen

b)

souks

c)

couscous

d)

caliphs

36.

What is the official language of all five countries in North Africa?

a)

English

b)

Arabic

c)

Persian

d)

Turkish

37.

What European language in addition to English is widely spoken in much of the region?

a)

French

b)

Spanish

c)

Portuguese

d)

German

38.

Which nation in North Africa has the highest literacy rate?

a)

Egypt

b)

Algeria

c)

Morocco

d)

Libya

39.

What are the two main political forces in North Africa today? (Select both.)

a)

increase in Islamic fundamentalism

b)

decrease in Islamic fundamentalism

c)

push for democracy

d)

push for communism

40.

What two groups in the region are worried about their independence in places where strict Islamic fundamentalism is established? (Select both.)

a)

Coptic Christians

b)

souk merchants

c)

Bedouins

d)

Women

41.

What political party has gained much momentum recently in several countries of this region?

a)

Fatah

b)

Muslim Brotherhood

c)

Federalists

d)

Green Party

42.

Which of the following counties in the region have had close relations to the United States in recent years? (Select both.)

a)

Egypt

b)

Morocco

c)

Algeria

d)

Tunisia