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Sports Nutrition 2

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The majority of the digestion process takes place in the stomach.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A lack of water during exercise can lead to dehydration.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The energy from food is measured in

a)

kilowatts (kW)

b)

kilometers (km)

c)

kiliograms (kg)

d)

kilocalories (kcal)

4.

What is meant by a balanced diet?

a)

Eating what your body wants for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

b)

Eating more than you need to help the body recover after exercise.

c)

Eating the right amount of calories from all the food groups to provide nutrients for the body.

d)

Eating 50% protein and 50% Carbohydrates & Fats.

5.

A balanced diet is important because

a)

you can get into trouble if it is not balanced

b)

life is a balance

c)

the body needs nutrients for growth and hydration

d)

the body needs nutrients for energy and health

e)

your stomach needs to be filled or you will lose your balance

6.

Which of the following enzymes is responsible for the breakdown of carbohydrates during digestion?

a)

Lipase

b)

Amylase

c)

Pepsin

d)

Lactase

7.

Which of the following enzymes is responsible for the breakdown of protein during digestion?

a)

Pepsin

b)

Hydrolase

c)

Amylase

d)

Cellulase

8.

Which of the following enzymes is responsible for the breakdown of fats during digestion?

a)

Galactase

b)

Laccase

c)

Lactase

d)

Lipase

9.

The energy from food comes in three main forms, they are

a)

Proteins

b)

Enzymes

c)

Molecules

d)

Carbohydrates

e)

Fats

10.

The energy from carbohydrates is converted to a substance called

a)

gelatin

b)

glycogen

c)

glucan

d)

gluten

11.

No more than ________ of your energy should come from eating saturated fats.

a)

50 %

b)

40%

c)

20%

d)

10%

12.

All of the following sports performers can benefit from a rich protein diet except

a)

Rugby players

b)

Wrestlers

c)

Sprinters

d)

Gymnasts

13.

The main function of the digestive system is to

a)

process food faster.

b)

full the stomach.

c)

break down food.

d)

store food longer.

14.

The duodenum, jejunum, and ileum are found in which part of the digestive system?

a)

The stomach

b)

The esophagus

c)

The small intestine

d)

The large intestine

15.

When you participate in physical activities, your body requires extra energy. The amount of energy used will depend on

a)

the type of exercise you do

b)

the intensity level of the exercise

c)

the length of time you exercise for

d)

all of the above

16.

If an individual's daily calorie intake is equal to the number of calories used, they will

a)

lose weight

b)

gain weight

c)

maintain weight

d)

none of the above

17.

Which part of the digestive system passes food from the mouth to the stomach?

a)

The small intestine

b)

The large intestine

c)

The duodenum

d)

The esophagus

18.

The absorption of nutrients takes place in the small intestine.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

When food enters the large intestine, digestive enzymes are released.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Simple carbohydrates can provide a lot of energy for immediate use but contain no nutritional value.

a)

True

b)

False