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WorksheetsSocial Psych Unit
Total questions: 67
Worksheet time: 41mins
The loss of self-awareness and self-restraint occurring in group situations that foster arousal and anonymity.
Deindividuation
Entitlement
Group Dynamics
Group Attitude
Discrimination refers to negative _________________.
beliefs
behaviors
attitudes
dispositions
Stanley Milgram focused his experiments on the theme of...
conformity to the group.
the nature of prosocial behavior.
the influence of ascribed roles on behaviour.
obedience to authority
Asch's experiments focused on the question of...
how people act out ascribed roles.
what influences people to carry out antisocial behaviours.
obedience to an authority figure.
conformity in a group setting.
Zimbardo's most famous experiment studied
the power of roles and situations.
conformity.
obedience to authority.
if people would help when in a group.
Group polarization is the tendency for
a group to become divided on an issue.
a group's opinion to strengthen after talking with like-minded people.
a group to become extreme in their viewpoints when challenged.
agreeing with a group to keep everyone happy
The main task of the Solomon Asch studies was ____________________.
judging line sizes
selecting paint colors
rating new fashions
taste-testing new candies
distinguishing facial expressions
People who exert less effort on a task when working in a group than they do when working individually are engaging in ___________.
social conformity
social idleness
groupthink
malingering
social loafing
A teacher decides against assigning group projects in which all group members get the same grade. What social psychological phenomenon might the teacher be concerned about?
social facilitation
social loafing
social influence
social idleness
conformity
The tendency of people to comply with a second, lesser request after refusing a larger one is called the ______ technique.
door-in-the-face
bait-and-switch
all-in
diminished cost
lowball
What is a difference between obedience and conformity?
In conformity, there is a perceived difference in status between the one who conforms and the group.
In obedience, there is a difference in status between the one who obeys and the one who makes the request.
Conformity requires strict adherence to the rules, whereas obedience does not.
Obedience is an indirect request, whereas conformity is a direct request.
Conformity involves agreeing to change in response to a request, whereas obedience involves an indirect request for agreement.
Attitudes are __________________.
unchangeable
generally negative
learned
generally positive
innate
Which of the following is the correct definition of cognitive dissonance?
the tendency for members of a close-knit group to put less effort into a simple task because they are working together
the tendency for members of a group to avoid taking responsibility for their actions because they assume that others will do so
a state of tension that occurs when a person’s behavior does not correspond to the his or her attitude
the tendency for members of a close-knit group to think alike for the sake of harmony and to suppress disagreement
a belief that a statement is true just because the person has heard it repeated over and over again
Which of the following is an example of cognitive dissonance?
You stop eating your favorite dessert to reduce fat in your diet
You believe that reality TV is for morons but are addicted to Jersey Shore and watch every episode.
You are a lousy cook but you keep trying different recipes.
You dislike doing exercise but do it anyway to improve your health
You are polite and civil to people you dislike.
The issue of racial profiling has been a controversial topic in the United States for many years, and it was particularly widespread after the events of September 11, 2001. When an individual engages in profiling and assumes that one person must possess certain qualities because of their race or ethnicity, (s)he is engaging in _____________.
attributing
discrimination
stereotyping
categorizing
social loafing
The study of the judgments people make as to whether someone else’s behavior is due to something about that person or due to the person’s situation is called ______.
cognitive dissonance
the primacy effect
social categorization
stereotyping
attribution theory
Which statement is the best explanation of the fundamental attribution error?
We attribute most of what people do to the influence of situations.
We are more likely to attribute another’s behavior to external rather than to dispositional causes.
We rely on the first information we receive to make internal attributions.
We tend to attribute our successes to our own efforts and our failures to the shortcomings of others
We are more likely to attribute another’s behavior to internal rather than to situational causes.
Prejudice is a(n) _________, whereas discrimination is a(n) ________.
behavior; attitude
attitude; behavior
dislike; hatred
hatred; dislike
response; cognition
The "fundamental attribution error" phenomenon can best be seen in which of the following examples
John blames his failure to get a job on his lack of appropriate skills and ill preparedness
Phyllis doesn't get the lead in the school play and blames her drama teacher for this failure.
Jane blames herself for forgetting that she has a term paper due in two days
Bill doesn't hire John bc he believes that John's lateness is a result of John's laziness & lack of respect for the job. In reality, John was late bc he got a flat tire on the way to the interview
Karen understands that her friend is late because she was caught in rush hour traffic.
A child tries to get a raise on his weekly allowance. When he first approaches his parents, he asks for $100 per wk. His parents scoff & tell him this out of the question. Then, he asks for $50 per wk, & receives the same reply. Finally, he ask for $10 per wk & his parents agree. This is an example of
foot in the door phenomenon
central route of persuasion
peripheral route of persuasion
door in the face phenoomenon
When Paul had his first oboe solo in the orchestra concert, his performance was far worse than it was when he rehearsed at home. A phenomenon that helps explain Paul's poor performance is known as
social loafing
groupthink
social inhibition (impairment)
deindividuation
