WorksheetsAP Psychology Sensation and Perception Test
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 23mins
An individual’s ability to focus on a particular conversation in a noisy and crowded room is called
Auditory localization
Dichotic listening
Deep processing
Divided attention
Selective attention
Ana injured her eye in an accident and has to wear a patch over the eye while it heals. Which of the following cues would she best be able to use to make judgments about the distance objects are from her?
Convergence
Binocular disparity
Linear perspective
Similarity
Ana is instructed by her doctor to wear a patch over one eye while an infection heals. While wearing the patch, Ana will lose her ability to use which of the following depth perception cues?
Retinal disparity
Texture gradient
Interposition
Relative size
While attending a concert, Anthony finds that he can clearly recognize the melody coming from the lead violin above all the other instruments playing in the orchestra, even though the other instruments may be louder. Gestalt psychologists would explain Anthony’s ability using the principle of
Closure
Figure ground
Simplicity
Proximity
Balance is influenced by the
Cochlea
Semicircular canals
Eardrum
Basilar membrane
If Carmelita stares at a red spot for one minute and then shifts her gaze to a white piece of paper, she is likely to experience an afterimage that is
Green
Red
Blue
Violet
The change in the curvature of the lens that enables the eye to focus on objects at various distances is called
Adaption
Conduction
Convergence
Accommodation
Climbing an irregular set of stairs is more difficult for an individual who wears a patch over one eye primarily because
Some depth perception is lost
Half of the visual field is missing
The ability to perceive interposition is lost
The patch disrupts the functioning of the vestibular system
People who are color blind most likely have deficiencies in their
Rods
Cones
Lens
Optic nerve
The process of converting incoming physical energy into a neural code that can be processed is called
Sensory threshold
Sensory adaptation
Parallel processing
Transduction
Damage to which of the following best explains conduction deafness?
Basilar membrane
Hammer, anvil, stirrup
Auditory nerve
Temporal nerve
Domingo has just hit Play to begin listening to a new song he bought. Based on the structure of the ear, what will the sound waves contact first after moving through Domingo’s auditory canal?
Cochlea
Anvil
Stirrup
Eardrum
Feature detectors are neurons that are turned on or off by specific features of visual stimuli like edges and movement. Where in the visual system are these feature detectors
Occipital cortex
Retina
Optic chiasm
Lens
The Gestalt principle that refers to an individual’s tendency to perceive an incomplete figure as whole is called
Figure-ground
Motion parallax
Closure
Proximity
Eleanor Gibson and her colleagues have used the visual cliff to measure an infant's ability to perceive
Patterns
Depth
Size constancy
Shape constancy
Gustatory receptors are sensitive to all of the following taste qualities EXCEPT
Bitter
Sweet
Salty
Spicy
A person is asked to listen to a series of tones presented in pairs, and asked to say whether the tones in each pair are the same or different in pitch. In this situation the experimenter is most likely measuring the individual's
Sound localization ability
Dichotic listening ability
Difference threshold
Echoic memory
In the dark, an object is more clearly seen when viewed in peripheral vision than when viewed directly. This phenomenon occurs because the rods located in the retina are
more sensitive in the dark than cones and are not found in the fovea
less sensitive in the dark than cones and are not found in the fovea
as sensitive in the dark as cones and are few in number in the fovea
more numerous than cones are in the fovea
In vision, transduction occurs within the
Optic nerve
Visual cortex
Retina
Cornea
Which of the following scenarios most clearly describes the effects of a strong kinesthetic sense?
Developing a craving for a food after smelling it
Being able to navigate using directions
Being able to tell exact bodily position without looking at the body
Being able to locate where a sound is coming from
Which of the following scenarios is most likely to result in impairment of the kinesthetic sense?
Severing of the corpus callosum
Destruction of part of the hypothalamus
Removal of a portion of the olfactory bulb
Damage to the cerebellum
People listening to rock music played backward often perceive an evil message if specifically told what to listen for. That phenomenon best illustrates
Parapsychology
Complementary afterimages
Perceptual constancy
Top-down processing
Receptors that are especially important for helping a person maintain balance are located in the
Gyrus cinguli
Inner ear
Tendons
Ossicles
Martin fell off his skateboard and badly bruised his elbow. He immediately began rubbing the area around the bruise until the pain subsided. This method of reducing pain can be explained by which of the following?
Gate control theory of pain
Opponent process theory
Trichromatic theory
Expectancy theory
Negative afterimages are explained by
Trichromatic theory
Color detection by rods
The opponent process theory
A lack of adaptation
The perceived pitch of a tone is largely determined by its
Loudness
Timbre
Amplitude
Frequency
Even though it was nearly dark outside, Kaci could still tell that the basketball she was playing with was orange. Which of the following concepts is best illustrated in this example?
Shape constancy
Color constancy
Perceptual adaptation
Interposition
After his friend said a new movie was the funniest he had seen in years, Willard found himself laughing throughout the viewing, even though the movie was not very funny. What concept is Willard demonstrating?
Functional fixedness
Perceptual set
Inattentional blindness
Bottom-up processing
Which of the following is an example of shape constancy?
Even though the angle from which she viewed the table had changed, Elise still perceived the table as rectangular.
Mariann still saw an apple as red even when the light in the room got darker.
Allison’s hair was still perceived as bright pink even when the sky became overcast.
Sarah did not notice the sound of the air conditioner until it suddenly shut off.
Tina is reading an important letter when she accidentally splashes water on the paper. The water has smudged a few words, but she is still able to understand what the letter says. This can be explained by
top-down processing
bottom-up processing
parallel processing
retinal disparity
A short wavelength would most likely produce what color?
Red
Yellow
Green
Blue
What determines the color of light or the pitch of sound?
Hue
Wavelength
Amplitude
Longitude
The area of the retina that has no cones due to the optic nerve's connection to the back of the eye causes what phenomenon?
Blind Spot
Floaters in vision
Double vision
Afterimage
Which of the following is not a taste profile?
Umami
Spicy
Sweet
Salty
Bitter
What type of receptor is taste?
Chemical
Physical Energy
The minimum amount of a stimulus required in order to be able to detect it.
Difference threshold
Sensation
Accommodation
Absolute threshold
The effect when you can hear your friend's voice from down the hall even though many other students are screaming or talking louder or closer to you.
Phi phenomenon
Auditory illusion
Cocktail party effect
Selective attention
Pupil dilation and constriction is a simple example of what?
Kinesthetic sense
Transduction
Autonomic response
Sensory adaptation
What are the 3 factors for sense of touch?
Pressure, temperature, and balance
Balance, pain, and pressure
Pressure, temperature, and pain
Balance, pain, and temperature
What concept is driving this young girl to believe that these birds are chickens?
Functional fixedness
Top-down processing
Schemas
Gestalt Psychology
This image represents which gestalt principle?
Common fate
Continuity
Closure
Proximity
Which of the following is a BINOCULAR cue?
Relative size
Convergence
Relative motion
Texture gradient
Which cue is responsible for making train tracks appear to come together the further away the track get?
Linear perspective
Relative motion
Relative size
Relative height
The idea that shapes remain that same but in reality they are viewed from many different angles.
Shape constancy
Size constancy
Color constancy
Brightness constancy
The balance produced by our inner ear is called what sense?
Kinesthetic sense
Vestibular sense
Perceptual set
Sense of touch
