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Project Terminology

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement BEST describes a responsibility of the project manager:

a)

to be the sole source of expertise for estimating techniques on cost and time

b)

to take ultimate accountability for the delivery of the business benefits

c)

to deliver the project objectives to enable benefits to be realised

d)

to delegate all accountability for managing time, cost and quality to team leaders

2.

What am I? I am the things you need to be able to complete a task or activity

a)

Deadlines

b)

Durations

c)

Resources

d)

Timescales

3.

What is critical path method (CPM)

a)

A step-by-step project management technique for process planning that defines critical and non-critical tasks

b)

A project management tool o illustrate how the project will run

c)

A graphical display of project activities that helps the users understand the relationships among the activities

d)

A graphical colourful displayed graph

4.

What is the S in SMART?

a)

Supported

b)

Simple

c)

Specific

d)

Single

5.

During which project management phase is client communication key?

a)

Design phase

b)

Building and testing phase

c)

Planning and analysis phase

d)

All phases

6.

What are two common problems in project management?

a)

Internal staff conflict and unattainable

b)

Scope creep and mismatch of methods to the project or the client

c)

Lack of funds and human resources

d)

Lack of client communication and product testing

7.

When developing a project schedule, what should you start with?

a)

The end product and due date

b)

Deliverables

c)

Human resources and material resources

d)

Estimated costs

8.

What role does analysis play in the planning and analysis phase?

a)

Figuring out the best way to get the project done

b)

How to handle scope creep

c)

How to get from Point A to point B

d)

How to handle a challenging client

9.

What are the four typical phases in a project?

a)

Planning and analysis phase; design phase; building phase; implementation or publishing phase

b)

Planning phase; analysis phase; design phase; building and testing phase

c)

Planning phase; analysis phase; testing phase; implementation phase

d)

Planning and analysis phase; design phase; building and testing phase; implementation or publishing phase

10.

During the design phase and the building and testing phase, how can milestone client reviews help your design project?

a)

You get client signoff on the final project

b)

You get client feedback on your designs and clear up any misunderstandings

c)

You can ask the client for a contract for his next project, too

d)

You can tell exactly where the client is completely wrong

11.

How are project costs calculated?

a)

By adding human resources (staff hours times billing rates), plus the marked-up costs of material resources

b)

By adding up the costs of all materials

c)

By a calculation so complicated only a computer could do it

d)

By multiplying the human resources by the material resources

12.

The project scope establishes which boundaries for the client?

a)

Deadlines and due dates

b)

Resource allocation limits

c)

Budget and cost limits

d)

Tasks that are and are not included

13.

Which of the following are NOT part of a project plan?

a)

Schedule and due dates

b)

Project scope and tasks

c)

Costs and resource allocation

d)

Scope creep and change requests

14.

The scope is the foundation of:

a)

Your cost estimate and the project schedule

b)

Scope creep

c)

Client communication

d)

The building and testing phase

15.

What is the default view of a new project in Microsoft Project?

a)

Gantt view

b)

Resource graph

c)

Network view

d)

Workbook view

16.

Microsoft Project lets you customise the calendar for

a)

The normal working hours

b)

Removing dates that will not be worked

c)

The Project start date

d)

All of the above

17.

Who are the stakeholders in a project?

a)

Those who are sponsoring your project and provide its resources

b)

Those who will be affected by the project's outcome and are involved at specific stages

c)

The people who carry out your delegated tasks throughout the project's duration

d)

Those who have expertise in specific areas and provide you with advice where necessary

18.

How often should a status meeting ideally be held to catch up on people's progress?

a)

Once a week

b)

Every day

c)

Once a month

d)

None are needed as long as you keep in touch via email

19.

What is meant by contingency?

a)

An identified verifiable stage of the project that you can tick off once it's done

b)

The term given to describe the different stages a project goes through

c)

The allocated amount of time/money identified as a buffer for minimising risks

d)

The tasks that may or may not be included in the project

20.

What is the purpose of identifying milestones?

a)

To keep track of your finances

b)

To help you keep track of each key stage of the project

c)

To speed up your work process

d)

To delegate all your tasks to others

21.

Main reason for project failure

a)

Poor project administration

b)

Team members not perform

c)

Poor communication

d)

Lack of communication with sponsor

22.

Project Management Triangle consist of

a)

Time, money, scoop

b)

Quality, Cost, Delivery

c)

Scope, Time, Quality

d)

Cost, Scope, Time

23.

Any change in SCOPE will impact

a)

Cost

b)

Quality

c)

Morale

d)

Time

24.

Project Manager need to balance between the 3 constraints ........

a)

so that project will accomplish as per scheduled

b)

so that project will accomplish as per set scope

c)

so that project will accomplish as per approved budget

d)

So that quality of the project will not be compromised

25.

Project Management Life Cycle consist of

a)

Initiation

b)

Planning

c)

Execution, Monitoring and Control

d)

Closure

26.

Planning stage deliverable are

a)
b)
c)
27.

The scope is the foundation of:

a)

Your cost estimate and the project schedule

b)

Scope creep

c)

Client communication

d)

The building and testing phase

28.

The project scope establishes which boundaries for the client?

a)

Deadlines and due dates

b)

Resource allocation limits

c)

Budget and cost limits

d)

Tasks that are and are not included

29.

What size of design firm should use project management techniques?

a)

All sizes: large firms need specialized software, but even a staff of one can benefit

b)

The huge star designer firms in New York and other big cities

c)

Firms of any size, but only when they work on large, complex projects

d)

Firms with more than five designers on staff

30.

What organization manages project management standards and certifications?

a)

AIGA (American Institute of Graphic Arts)

b)

The Project Management Association of America

c)

The Project Management Institute

d)

The American Association of Project Management

31.

Why can most design work be considered projects?

a)

It's visual and unique.

b)

It's cutting-edge and unique.

c)

It's temporary and unique.

d)

It's temporary and beautiful.

32.

When developing a project schedule, what should you start with?

a)

The end product and due date

b)

Human resources and material resources

c)

Deliverables

d)

Estimated costs

33.

During which project management phase is client communication key?

a)

Design phase

b)

Planning and analysis phase

c)

Building and testing phase

d)

All phases

34.

Is the standard for managing most projects most of the time across many types of industries. This standard describe the project management process, tools, and techniques used to manage a project toward a successful outcome.

a)

Performance

b)

Personal

c)

Project Management Body of Knowledge

d)

Matrix Organization

35.

An organizational function performing the ongoing execution of activities that produce the same product or provide a repetitive service

a)

PMBOK

b)

Personal

c)

Portfolio Management

d)

Operations Management

36.

This refers to what the project manager knows about project management.

a)

Knowledge

b)

Interact

c)

Program Management

d)

Interpersonal

37.
What are the four characteristics of a project?
a)
Concept, Development, Test and Development
b)
Temporary endeavor; Definite beginning and end; Several phases and Unique output
c)
Input; Process; Output and Feedback
d)
Define the problem; Brainstorm; Generate ideas and Select an approach
38.
The main reasons for projects failure are:
a)
Time management; Costs management; Scope Management and Quality Management
b)
Only Time and Cost Management
c)
Only Scope and Quality Management
d)
Generally Cost Management because you can never have enough money to complete most projects
39.
The major differences between  projects and operations are:
a)
Projects are ongoing and operations are short
b)
Projects should always be done by engineers and operations may be performed by technicians
c)
Projects are temporary and operations are ongoing
d)
Projects and operations are the same thing but projects always costs more to implement
40.
Which of the following is an example of a project?
a)
Inventing a new prototype for a drone
b)
Assembling several complex drones in a production plants using robotics
c)
Manufacturing automobiles at the Kia plant
d)
Utilizing robotics to lift heavy packages at a UPS distribution plant during the busy holiday season 
41.
An objective to sustain the business is best described as:
a)
a project
b)
an input
c)
an operation
d)
feedback
42.
Closing after obtaining the objective is an example of:
a)
project
b)
operation
c)
output
d)
process
43.
A major difference between a project an an operation is:
a)
A project will always costs more than operations
b)
An operation should be a temporary endeavor
c)
A project must be ongoing to be successfully implemented
d)
A project has a unique output and an operation is repetitive
44.
The five phases of project management are:
a)
Defining the problem; Brainstorming; Developing a solution; Designing a prototype and Closing the project 
b)
Inputting; Processing; Outputting; Closing and Giving Feedback 
c)
Initiating; Planning; Executing; Monitoring & Control and Closing
d)
Designing; Developing; Testing; Evaluating and Closing 
45.
Some of the skills of a good project manager are:
a)
Leadership; Communication; Information Technology; Accounting and Purchasing
b)
Dancing; Rapping; Singing; Acting and Purchasing
c)
Leadership and Information Technology only
d)
Communication and Accounting only
46.
The person, who provides funding.
a)
Sponsor
b)
Baseline
c)
To estimate
d)
To allocate
47.
Anyone who has interest in a project or will be affected by it. 
a)
To estimate
b)
To allocate
c)
Baseline
d)
Stakeholder
48.
Person  paid to do part of the work to another person or company.
a)
Subcontractor
b)
Baseline
c)
To estimate
d)
To allocate
49.
Overall definition of what the project is supposed to accomplish. 
a)
To estimate
b)
To allocate
c)
Baseline
d)
Scope
50.
Physical object: product.
a)
Deliverables
b)
Resources
c)
Baseline
d)
To sign off
51.
Descriptions of the deliverables for a project.
a)
Specifications
b)
Resources
c)
To sign off
d)
To estimate
52.
Standards, based on previous experience, can be used to evaluate its progress.
a)
Baseline
b)
To sign off
c)
Sponsor
d)
Contingency
53.
Items needed to complete a project: tools, supply item, facility or person.
a)
To sign off
b)
Contingency
c)
Resources
d)
Sponsor
54.
To calculate or guess the value, size or amount of something.
a)
Contingency
b)
Project manager 
c)
To estimate
d)
To sign off
55.
Estimate for the cost, time and risks of a project looking at the entire project.
a)
Contingency
b)
Top-down estimate
c)
To sign off
d)
Change order
56.
Decide that an amount of money or time should be used for a certain purpose.
a)
Change order
b)
To sign off
c)
Contingency
d)
To allocate
57.
The person with overall responsibility for a project.
a)
Baseline
b)
To allocate
c)
Project manager 
d)
To estimate
58.

A narrative description of the work to be performed as part of a project :

a)

Scope definition

b)

Statement of work

c)

Resource leveling

d)

progress report

59.

What are the 4 main stages of the Project Management Cycle?

a)

Stop, Drop, Roll and Run

b)

Initiate, Plan, Execute, Review

c)

Think, Plan, Do, Move On to the Next One

d)

Execute, Fail, Pass Blame, Repeat

60.

What are the 3 main components of any project?

a)

Availability, Reward, Recognition

b)

Leader, Team, Senior Management

c)

Time, Budget, Quality

d)

Materials, Workers, Success

61.

What are the purpose of driver diagrams?

a)

Illustrate how a project contributes towards larger organisational goals

b)

To push the team on to completion

c)

To highlight your contribution to the organisation

d)

Planning a project

62.

How might you build trust with stakeholders?

a)

Be transparent in what you do

b)

Admit any mistakes made

c)

Utilise the best possible means of communication

d)

Be empathetic towards stakeholder concerns/demands

63.

What might be useful in planning a project?

a)

Lots of money in the budget

b)

Lots of time to complete it

c)

A team that actually makes an effort

d)

Project Initiation Document

64.

What does RACI stand for?

a)

Really, Accurate, Completion, Insisted

b)

Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed

c)

Readily, Available, Curious, Intelligent

d)

Random, Argumentative, Chaotic, Inaccurate

65.

What are the attributes of a Project Deliverable?

a)

They have stakeholders whom they are created for

b)

They are specific and measurable

c)

They can be process, people or product related

d)

They are often dependant on the completion of a prior deliverable

66.

What would be useful to track project progress?

a)

Gantt Charts

b)

Kanban Boards

c)

Review Meetings

d)

Milestones

67.

What may be used to create a budget for a project?

a)

Crystal Ball

b)

Stargazing

c)

Zero-Based Approach

d)

The mindset of the Chief Executive

68.

What might you use for Post-Project Review?

a)

After Action Review

b)

Lessons Learnt Log

c)

Post-Project Review Meeting

d)

Quantitative Analysis of Gain