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Unit-II Pharmacodynamic

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Grey baby syndrome occurs with which of the following drugs?

a)

Doxycycline

b)

Penicillin

c)

Clarithromycin

d)

Chloramphenicol

2.

Which of the following is the main danger caused by acetaminophen (Paracetamol, Tylenol) overdose?

a)

Cardiac failure

b)

Hepatic failure

c)

Renal failure

d)

Brain damage

3.

What is informed consent in a clinical trial?

a)

Signed document of the recruited patient for the clinical trial procedures

b)

Patients injected with placebo and active doses

c)

The subjects do not know which study treatment they receive

d)

Fake treatment

4.

Which of the trial phase is for pharmacovigilance?

a)

Phase II

b)

Phase IV

c)

Phase I

d)

Phase III

5.

What is the full form of IND?

a)

Under Investigation

b)

Investigated drug

c)

Investigation Application

d)

Investigation of New Drug Application

6.

Doses are expressed on a _________ basis.

a)

Time of administration

b)

Body-weight

c)

Precision

d)

Accuracy

7.

The LD50 refers to:

a)

the lethal dose in 50 people taking the drug.

b)

the lethal dose in 50% of the population taking the drug.

c)

the labeled dosage recommended for the drug.

d)

the labeled dose for at least 50 people taking the drug.

8.

When two drugs act on the same receptor the resulting drug interaction is said to be which of the following

a)

Synergistic

b)

Unpredictable

c)

Predictable

d)

Additive

9.

What is the term"Potentiation" mean?

a)

Hypersensitivity of drug

b)

Intensive Increase in drug effect due to combination

c)

Fast tolerance developing

d)

All of the above

10.

An undesirable effect of a drug that

occurs at therapeutic doses and can be

predicted from its pharmacological

actions is called

a)

Side effect

b)

Toxic effect

c)

Idiosyncrasy

d)

Allergic reaction

11.

The therapeutic index of a drug is a

measure of its

a)

Dose variability

b)

Efficacy

c)

Potency

d)

Safety

12.

Which of the following statements

regarding therapeutic window is correct?

a)

The ratio of LD50 to the ED50

b)

The Dosage range between the minimum

effective therapeutic concentration and the

minimum toxic concentration

c)

Both the above

d)

None of the above

13.

When the same dose of a drug is repeated at half-life intervals, the steady-state plasma drug concentration is reached after:

a)

2-3 half-lives

b)

4-5 half-lives

c)

6-7 half-lives

d)

8-10 half-lives

14.

Factors that may cause variation in drug responsiveness:

a)

Changes in the number or function of receptors

b)

Idiosyncratic drug responses

c)

Hypersensitivity reactions

d)

All of the above

15.

Which type of reaction occurs in between Antacid and Ketoconazole

a)

Alters the GI Motility

b)

Alters the pH

c)

Alters the bacterial flora

d)

Displaces protein binding