WorksheetsWeathering and Erosion
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
_____________________ is the movement of soil and rock by wind, water, ice, and gravity.
weathering
erosion
deposition
______________________ happens when sediment stops moving and begins to build up or forms layers.
weathering
erosion
deposition
_______________ moves sediment (rock pieces) from one place to another.
weathering
erosion
deposition
Which process describes a mudslide flowing down a steep hill?
weathering
erosion
deposition
Which process describes wind blasting sand at rock and carving out arches?
weathering
erosion
deposition
What is it called when layers pile up and press down on the material below?
erosion
concentration
compaction
The movement of sediment by wind, water, gravity, and ice is called______________.
weathering
erosion
deposition
The breakdown of rock into smaller pieces is called_________________.
weathering
erosion
deposition
______________ is the process where sediment is laid down or dropped off.
weathering
erosion
deposition
When rocks containing iron are exposed to water and oxygen (process known as oxidation) and forms rust, this is called ________________________.
physical weathering
chemical weathering
Roots growing into cracks of a rock and cracks the rocks apart is an example of______________.
physical weathering
chemical weathering
Fill in the blank: An example of________________ is when rock is broken by the freezing and thawing of ice.
physical weathering
chemical weathering
____________________ is the most significant form of erosion.
wind
water
waves
glaciers
What is the difference between weathering and erosion?
Weathering breaks rock down and erosion moves it.
Erosion breaks rocks down and weathering carries sediment away.
When water goes into cracks in rocks, freezes, expands, thaws and repeats the process it is called _____________________.
root pry
oxidation
Ice wedging
__________________________ is the breaking down of rocks that does not change the mineral makeup of the rocks- just makes smaller pieces
physical weathering
chemical weathering
Chemical weathering occurs more rapidly in a ____________ climate.
dry
mild
cold
hot
_________________________________ causes changes in the rocks by changing the mineral makeup of the rock.
physical weathering
chemical weathering
