wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Geosphere

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The most dense layer of the Earth is the
a)
Inner Core
b)
Outer Core
c)
Lower Mantle
d)
Upper Mantle
2.
The thinnest layer of Earth is the 
a)
Inner Core
b)
Mantle
c)
Crust
d)
Outer Core
3.
The crust is also know as the 
a)
Lithosphere
b)
Asthenosphere
c)
Mesosphere
d)
Mantle
4.
Which is made up mostly of iron and nickel.
a)
Inner Core
b)
Outer Core
c)
Crust
d)
Mantle
5.
Is the layer of rock between the Earth's crust and core.
a)
Lithosphere
b)
Mantle
c)
Core
d)
Mesosphere
6.
Extends from the center of the core to the surface of the crust.
a)
Geosphere
b)
Atmosphere
c)
Hydrosphere
d)
Biosphere
7.

Which type of plate movement creates earthquakes?

a)

Transverse

b)

Divergent

c)

Convergent

d)

Buffet plate movement

8.

Which type of plate movement involves the creation of mountains and/or volcanoes?

a)

Divergent

b)

Convergent

c)

Transverse

d)

Continental Breakfast Plates

9.

Which type of plate movement creates canyons and volcanoes?

a)

Divergent

b)

Convergent

c)

Transverse

10.
How thick is the crust?
a)
5-100km
b)
5-2000km
c)
3200km
d)
1-20km
11.
What is the thickest layer of the Earth?
a)
crust
b)
mantle
c)
outer core
d)
inner core
12.
Which layer of the core is mostly liquid?
a)
inner core
b)
outer core
13.
Large chunks of the Earth's crust are called...
a)
mountains
b)
flats
c)
plates
d)
volcanoes
14.
What is caused when the tectonic plates slip?
a)
thunderstorms
b)
hurricanes
c)
tornadoes
d)
earthquakes
15.
Which continent doesn't have active volcanoes?
a)
Africa
b)
Antartica
c)
Australia
d)
America
16.

Tsunamis are caused by

a)

underwater disturbances such as earthquakes, landslides, and volcanoes.

b)

wind and the gravitational pull of the moon.

17.

Tsunamis can be

a)

as high as 100 feet.

b)

as high as 2 feet.

c)

as high as 1,000 feet.

d)

as high as 10,000 feet.

18.

Tsunamis can move at

a)

over 500 miles per hour

b)

over 1,000 miles per hour

c)

over 5,000 miles per hour

d)

under 5 miles per hour

19.

What is erosion?

a)

The movement of sediment

b)

The breaking of sediment

c)

The dropping of sediment

20.
Which agents  break down earth materials?
a)
wind only
b)
earthquakes and gravity
c)
ice and 007
d)
wind, water, and ice
21.

Why does the volcanic eruption happen ?

a)

When the pressure on magma chamber inside earth increase and push magma to the surface.

b)

When it formes by eruption lava and ash.

c)

when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault.

22.

What are the main layers of Earth from outermost to innermost?

a)

Crust, Mantle, Inner Core, Outer Core

b)

Inner Core, Outer Core, Mantle Crust

c)

Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core

d)

Crust, Outer Core, Mantle, Inner Core

23.
What is the shaking of the Earth’s crust caused by a release of energy?
a)
Earthquake
b)
Epicenter
c)
Fault
d)
Plate
24.
The huge pieces of the earth's crust are called ____________________________. 
a)
crust
b)
plates
c)
directions
d)
seismos
25.
Volcanoes can be found...
a)
on land
b)
under water
c)
on islands
d)
all of the above
26.

How can volcanic eruptions affect the Earth?

a)

Change Earth's climate

b)

reduce the amount of sunlight reaching Earth's surface

c)

volcanic ash can affect air quality

d)

all of the above

27.

What is the process of moving sediments from location to another?

a)

Deposition

b)

Erosion

c)

Weathering

d)

Compaction

28.
The process of breaking up Earth's surface into sediment is called...
a)
sediment
b)
erosion
c)
weathering
d)
deposition 
29.
A mid ocean ridge happens from what type of plate boundary?
a)
Convergent
b)
Divergent
c)
Transform
30.
A convergent boundary is when plates...
a)
collide
b)
move apart
c)
slide passed one another
d)
one plate is pulled down into the mantle
31.

Mixture of organic remains, clay and rock particles

a)

crust

b)

inner core

c)

soil

d)

sediments

32.

In an area where a river has cut deep into the Earth, there are several layers of very different rock exposed. The oldest layer is most likely to by found?

a)

below the other layers

b)

the thickest layer

c)

the most rich in fossils

d)

intrusive rock

33.

Which is the best evidence that Earth's continents were once in vastly different positions than they are today?

a)

Penguins are found only in the Southern Hemisphere

b)

Fossils of tropical plants are found in Antarctica.

c)

Volcanoes encircle the Pacific Ocean

d)

Major rivers form deltas from continental erosion.

34.

Earthquake vibrations are detected, measured, and recorded by instruments called

a)

sonargraphs

b)

seismographs

c)

Richter scale

d)

magnetometers

35.

Geothermal energy is possible where there is

a)

wind

b)

oil

c)

coal

d)

magma

36.

Which type of volcano would be the least explosive?

a)

cinder cone

b)

stratovalcono

c)

shield volcano

d)

composite cone