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Urban Review

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The layout of a city, the physical form and structure, and what it can tell us about the city is referred to as...?

a)

urban morphology

b)

urban connectivity

c)

urban metamorphosis

d)

urban speculation

2.

Which of the following describes urban hierarchy...?

a)

Urban hierarchy considers functions of settlements as well as size

b)

Urban hierarchy has no urban function and refers to specialization

c)

Urban hierarchy means the amount of money necessary to open a business

d)

Urban hierarchy is the percent of the population living in urban areas

3.

Which of the following settlement types has no urban function and offers few (if any) services?

a)

Hamlet

b)

Village

c)

Town

d)

City

4.

Which of the following is a settlement usually involved in one economic activity of around 500 to 2,500 people?

a)

Hamlet

b)

Village

c)

Town

d)

City

5.

Which of the following is a settlement with a variety of functions and services, consisting of around 2,500 to 20,000 residents, usually possess a form of self government and that may grow around a specialized economy?

a)

Hamlet

b)

Village

c)

Town

d)

City

6.

Which of the following is a settlement with the most services, consisting of over 20,000 residents, and usually are the regional center of government?

a)

Hamlet

b)

Village

c)

Town

d)

City

7.

A hinterland is...

a)

the region or area that is serviced by a community or business

b)

the distance you will go to obtain a good or service

c)

the number of people needed in a region for a business to show a profit

d)

the good or service that a business or community provides

8.

Range is...

a)

the region or area that is serviced by a community or business

b)

the distance you will go to obtain a good or service

c)

the number of people needed in a region for a business to show a profit

d)

the good or service that a business or community provides

9.

Threshold is...

a)

the region or area that is serviced by a community or business

b)

the distance you will go to obtain a good or service

c)

the number of people needed in a region for a business to show a profit

d)

the good or service that a business or community provides

10.

Function is...

a)

the region or area that is serviced by a community or business

b)

the distance you will go to obtain a good or service

c)

the number of people needed in a region for a business to show a profit

d)

the good or service that a business or community provides

11.

What is the idea that the largest city in a country will have approximately double that of the second largest city in a country?

a)

rank-size rule

b)

primate city rule

c)

doubling time

d)

urban situation

12.

If the largest city in a country following the rank-size rule has approximately 15,000,000 people how many people will the 3rd largest city have?

a)

15,000,000

b)

7,500,000

c)

5,000,000

d)

3,750,000

13.

Where did urban settlements first develop as egalitarian societies?

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Greece

c)

Rome

d)

Zhongguo

14.

The city of Shenzhen's position close to the major city of Hong Kong in China, is describing its

a)

Site

b)

Situation

c)

Location

d)

Place

15.

Mexico City's unique feature of being built in a dry lake bed refers to its...?

a)

Situation

b)

Site

c)

Location

d)

Rank Size Rule

16.

The idea that the population of a city (or town) will be inversely proportional to its rank in a country is...?

a)

Site v. Situation

b)

Rank-Size Rule

c)

Primate City

d)

Central Place Theory

17.

Which of the following qualifies as a low order good/service?

a)

Grocery Store

b)

Car Dealership

c)

Jewelry Shop

d)

Sports Teams

18.

The idea that markets and services tend to be nested hierarchies with smaller towns serving smaller settlements is known as...?

a)

Site v. Situation

b)

Rank-Size Rule

c)

Primate City

d)

Central Place Theory

19.

Which of the following is the first stage of John Borchert’s “American Metropolitan Evolution”-4 Stage Model of Evolution?

a)

Sail-Wagon Epoch

b)

Steel-Rail Epoch

c)

Iron Horse Epoch

d)

Auto-Air-Amenity Epoch

20.

Which of the following stages of John Borchert’s “American Metropolitan Evolution”-4 Stage Model of Evolution coincided with the Industrial Evolution?

a)

Sail-Wagon Epoch

b)

Steel-Rail Epoch

c)

Iron Horse Epoch

d)

Auto-Air-Amenity Epoch

21.

Which of the following is the process where land outside the urban environment becomes urbanized?

a)

Suburbanization

b)

Urban morphology

c)

Functional Zonation

d)

Concentric Zone Model

22.

Which of the following is the division of the city into certain regions or zones such as the CBD?

a)

Suburbanization

b)

Urban morphology

c)

Functional Zonation

d)

Concentric Zone Model

23.

Developed by Ernest Burgess, this urban model was composed of 5 rings shaped zones that come out from the CBD.

a)

Concentric Zone Model

b)

Sector Model

c)

Multiple Nuclei Model

d)

Galactic City

24.

Developed by Homer Hoyt, this urban model describes how different types of land use come out from the CBD in wedges.

a)

Concentric Zone Model

b)

Sector Model

c)

Multiple Nuclei Model

d)

Galactic City

25.

Developed by Chauncy Harris & Edward Ullman, this urban model describes how functional zonation occurs around more than one center or nodes.

a)

Concentric Zone Model

b)

Sector Model

c)

Multiple Nuclei Model

d)

Galactic City

26.

Developed by Chauncy Harris after studying Detroit, this urban model describes the spread of U.S. cities outward from the CBD to the suburbs leaving a declining inner city.

a)

Concentric Zone Model

b)

Sector Model

c)

Multiple Nuclei Model

d)

Galactic City

27.

__________________ can be described as unrestricted growth of housing, commercial developments, and roads over large expanses of land, with little concern for urban planning.

a)

Urban Sprawl

b)

New Urbanism

c)

Gentrification

d)

Redlining

28.

__________________ is when banks would identify “risky” neighborhoods and refuse loans (marked with red lines on a map) which would unofficially continue segregation.

a)

Urban Sprawl

b)

New Urbanism

c)

Gentrification

d)

Redlining

29.

__________________ is when people move back to the central cities buy up houses, rehabilitate houses, and raise land values/taxes, and force out the original population.

a)

Urban Sprawl

b)

New Urbanism

c)

Gentrification

d)

Redlining

30.

__________________ is the desire to turn public spaces into private use with things such as shopping, sports, restaurants, etc. (all within walking distance).

a)

Urban Sprawl

b)

New Urbanism

c)

Gentrification

d)

Redlining

31.

Cities that function at the global scale, beyond the reach of the state borders, functioning as the service centers of the world economy are known as...?

a)

World Cities

b)

Galactic Cities

c)

New Urbanism

d)

Gated Cities

32.

The practice of ____________________ is when people of one ethnic groups (usually middle-class whites) would be frightened into selling their homes for cheap when they hear that another ethnic group (Africans, Hispanics, etc.) are moving in. These homes would then be sold for a massive profit by real estates agents/banks.

a)

Blockbusting

b)

Gated Communities

c)

Redlining

d)

McMansions

33.

Fenced-in neighborhoods with controlled access which segregate society economically in modern days. Found all over the world after development in the U.S. during the 1980s.

a)

Gated Communities

b)

Ghettos

c)

Bid-Rent Theory

d)

Gentrification

34.

According to rank-size-rule, which of the following is true about the second-largest city in a country?

a)

it is almost equal in population to the largest city

b)

it has a population that is twice the size of the third largest city

c)

it has half the population size of the largest city

d)

it has half the number of functions as those in the largest city

35.

What is the process of transforming the central business district into an area attractive to residents and tourists alike?

a)

commercialization

b)

industrialization

c)

gentrification

d)

urbanization

36.

Which of the following would most likely have the smallest range?

a)

Grocery Store

b)

Mercedes Dealership

c)

Sports Stadium

d)

A Concert Hall

37.

Mega/Meta cities all over the world are growing due to which of the following factors?

a)

Interregional migration

b)

High volume emigration

c)

Reduced RNI

d)

Decreasing doubling time

38.

Which of the following is a common trait amongst some the earliest agricultural societies?

a)

egalitarian

b)

authoritarian

c)

atheist

d)

highly urbanized

39.

The idea that places which are larger and closer together will have greater interaction. This interaction can be determined by the distance between two places, movement of people between them, and trading of goods between these two cities.

a)

Gravity Model

b)

Central Place Theory

c)

Urban Realms Model

d)

Concentric Connection Model

40.

Which of the following models has edge cities which each have their own economic, social, and political identity?

a)

Edge Model

b)

Urban Realms Model

c)

Galactic Model

d)

Southeast Asian Model

41.

The Concentric Zone Model divides the city into 5 concentric zones defined by their__________.

a)

function

b)

range

c)

threshold

d)

sector

42.

Which of the following would most likely distort the predictions of the Gravity Model of flow and interaction?

a)

Major theme park in a city

b)

Lake near the city

c)

Large church in a city

d)

River near a city

43.

"Percent urban" refers to...?

a)

ratio of people living in urban areas vs people living rural areas

b)

ratio of percent of land in a city versus percent of land for farming

c)

total city population % that lives in a cities interior

d)

percent of people who commute to the city for work

44.

Which of the following describes a cities position in relation the a countries infrastructure & physical characteristics surrounding it?

a)

Rank-Size Rule

b)

Percent Urban

c)

Situation

d)

Urbanism

45.

Which of the following would a likely not be found within a CBD?

a)

Shopping Malls

b)

High Rise Buildings

c)

High Land Costs

d)

Transit Systems

46.

A major issue that can arise from gentrification of neighborhoods is...?

a)

Increased property values displacing residents

b)

Zones being abandoned and falling into disrepair

c)

Economic segregation due to gated areas

d)

Racial discrimination due to unethical loan practices

47.

Seoul, Bangkok, Buenos Aires, and Mexico City are all examples of_____________________. Meaning they are more than double the size of the next largest city in the country.

Show Answers

a)

Primate Cities

b)

Rank-Size Rule Cities

c)

Metacities

d)

Megalopolis

48.

Urban planning in the United States is accomplished through...?

a)

local ordinances governing land use

b)

international collaboration for zoning standards

c)

invasion and succession of gated communities

d)

Municipal Annexation

49.

Which North American City Model emphasizes edge cities, connected by roads (beltways), surrounding a declining inner city?

a)

Concenctric Zone Model

b)

Galactic Model

c)

Sector Model

d)

Hoyt Model