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PERFORMANCE OF BOILERS

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The amount of water evaporated in kg per kg of fuel burnt is called

a)

Equivalent evaporation

b)

Evaporative Capacity

c)

Boiler efficiency

d)

None of the Above

2.

The major heat loss in boiler is due to

a)

Moisture in fuel

b)

Dry fuel gases

c)

blow down

d)

Unburnt fuel

3.

Unit of evaporation factor is

a)

kg of fuel/kg of air

b)

kJ/kg

c)

kJ/kg k

d)

no unit

4.

The ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace is called

a)

Equivalent evaporation

b)

Evaporative capacity

c)

Boiler efficiency

d)

Factor of evaporation

5.

The process of heating in the boiler is considered as

a)

Steady flow process

b)

Unsteady flow process

c)

Constant temperature process

d)

None of the above

6.

Steam trap is

a)

Mounting of the boiler

b)

Accessory of the boiler

c)

Fitting of the steam carrying pipe

d)

None of the above

7.

Economizer of the boiler is used

a)

Extract heat from flue gases and preheat the air

b)

To keep the pressure constant

c)

Extract heat from air and preheat the flue gases

d)

Keep temperature constant

8.

A device used to increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure, is called

a)

fusible plug

b)

stop valve

c)

superheater

d)

economiser

9.

High pressure boilers operate at pressures above ?

a)

80 bar

b)

120 bar

c)

140 bar

d)

180 bar

10.

For combustion of a fuel, following is essential-

a)

Correct fuel air ratio

b)

Proper ignition temperature

c)

O₂ to support combustion

d)

All the three above

11.

Which of the following is a water tube boiler?

a)

Locomotive boiler

b)

Cochran boiler

c)

Cornish boiler

d)

Babcock and Wilcox boiler

12.

Which of the following boilers has the highest heat transfer capacity?

a)

Subcritical boiler

b)

Critical boiler

c)

Forced circulation boiler

d)

Supercritical boiler

13.

The draught may be produced by

a)

a mechanical fan

b)

chimney

c)

steam jet

d)

all of these

14.

When the enthalpy of steam is hs kJ/kg and the enthalpy of feed water is hf kJ/kg, then the factor of evaporation is given by

a)

(hshf)2257\frac{\left(h_s-h_f\right)}{2257}

b)

(hs+hf)2257\frac{\left(h_s+h_f\right)}{2257}

c)

2257(hshf)\frac{2257}{\left(h_s-h_f\right)}

d)

2257(hs+hf)\frac{2257}{\left(h_s+h_f\right)}

15.

Fire tube boilers are suitable for high capacity plants

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Identify the boiler type

a)

Water type

b)

liquid fuel type

c)

Fire tube type

d)

Coal type

17.

Identify the type of boiler

a)

Fire type

b)

Water type

c)

Coal type

d)

vertical type

18.

Which of the following is not a Boiler standard?

a)

British standards, BS845 : 1987

b)

ASME Standard : PTC-4-1 Power Test Code for Steam Generating Units

c)

S 8753 : Indian Standard for Boiler Efficiency Testing

d)

ASHRAE 62.1

19.

IN WHICH METHOD, boiler efficiency is calculated by knowing the losses

a)

Direct

b)

Indirect

c)

Field

d)

None of these

20.

A steam power plant using steam as working substance works basically on

a)

Rankine cycle

b)

Carnot cycle

c)

Bell Coleman cycle

d)

VCC cycle