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Construction Basics & Greensburg

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process of building a structure that can be used for many functions is called

a)

Building

b)

Construction

c)

System

2.

A building with more than 50 percent of its floor space used for commercial activities is called

a)

Residential Construction

b)

Plumbing System

c)

Commercial Construction

3.

The process of building a structure that serves as a dwelling or a home in which a person lives or resides is called

a)

Residential Construction

b)

Commercial Construction

c)

Construction Zone

4.

The five basic parts of a house include

a)

Doors/Floors/Windows/Roof/Walls

b)

Foundation/Floors/Walls/Systems/Roof

c)

Floors/Carpet/Roof/Ceiling/Walls

5.

Sewer Management and Drinking and Waste Water are examples of what system?

a)

Plumbing System

b)

Electrical System

c)

Roof System

d)

Heating and Cooling System

6.

TV/Cable and Internet/Appliances/Heat/Lighting are examples of what system?

a)

Plumbing System

b)

Electrical System

c)

Heating and Cooling System

d)

Roof System

7.

Oil/Electric/Natural Gas/Coal/Renewable Resources are all types of what system?

a)

Plumbing System

b)

Electrical System

c)

Heating and Cooling System

d)

Roof System

8.

This type of system protects the building and its people from the elements...

a)

Plumbing System

b)

Electrical System

c)

Heating and Cooling System

d)

Roof System

9.

The three common areas of a residential home include

a)

Living area, Sleeping area, and Service area

b)

Living Room, Kitchen, and Bedroom

c)

Garage, Laundry Room, and Pantry

d)

Living area, Bedroom area, and Bathroom area

10.

Using windows and skylights let in heat and light is an example of

a)

Passive Solar Energy

b)

Active Solar Energy

c)

Geothermal Energy

d)

Wind Energy

11.

When solar panels collect and convert sunlight into electricity or heat, that is an example of

a)

Passive Solar Energy

b)

Active Solar Energy

c)

Hydroelectric Energy

d)

Geothermal Energy

12.

Using the temperature of the Earth to heat or cool the home is called

a)

Wind Energy

b)

Geothermal Energy

c)

Hydroelectric Energy

d)

Earth Energy

13.

To generate electricity by using moving air to turn huge blades is called

a)

Wind Energy

b)

Hydroelectric Energy

c)

Fan Energy

d)

Active Solar Energy

14.

Electrical energy generated by the flow of water is called

a)

Wind Energy

b)

Hydroelectric Energy

c)

Passive Solar Energy

d)

Geothermal Energy

15.

This type of plan designates the boundary lines of the property, location of the house, locations of any structures, etc.

a)

Plot Plan

b)

Foundation Plan

c)

Floor Plan

16.

This type of plan designates the outside walls and some interior structure walls of a house that support the construction.

a)

Plot Plan

b)

Foundation Plan

c)

Floor Plan

17.

This type of plan shows the design and structure of the house, including types of walls, and has no roof showing.

a)

Foundation Plan

b)

Floor Plan

c)

Elevation Drawing

18.

The views of the structure or house from a given direction can be seen on a ________________________.

a)

Floor Plan

b)

Elevation Drawing

c)

3D View

19.

A 3D depiction of the structure or house can be seen on a ________________________.

a)

3D View Drawing

b)

Systems Drawing

c)

Construction Detail Drawing

20.

This shows the locations of the systems of the house......

a)

3D View

b)

Systems Drawing

c)

Construction Details

21.

Details that help the builders complete a house can be found on a _________________________________.

a)

Construction Detail Drawing

b)

3D View

c)

Floor Plan

22.

A horizontal member used to support other members is called a ____________________.

a)

header

b)

footer

c)

sill

d)

trimmer

23.

A horizontal wood member placed at the bottom of walls and openings in walls is called a _____________________.

a)

sill

b)

header

c)

cripple stud

d)

trimmer

24.

A short piece of stud used to transfer a load from a top plate to a header or from a sill to a sole plate is called a _________________________.

a)

cripple stud

b)

stud

c)

trimmer

d)

header

25.

Used to hold up a header, a __________________ transfers the load of the header down to the sole plate.

a)

header

b)

trimmer

c)

cripple stud

d)

sill

26.

A horizontal member located at the bottom of the studs and used to hold the wall together is called the ______________.

a)

floor joists

b)

subfloor

c)

sole plate

27.

The vertical framing member in frame wall construction is called the __________.

a)

stud

b)

top plate

c)

header

d)

sill

28.

A horizontal member located on top of the studs and used to hold the wall together is called the _______________.

a)

sole plate

b)

top plate

c)

header

d)

trimmer

29.

Material used to restrict the flow of heat or sound from one surface to another is called ________________.

a)

trimmer

b)

sheathing

c)

insulation

d)

subfloor

30.

A covering placed over exterior studs that serves as a base below the exterior finish materials is called ______________.

a)

insulation

b)

subfloor

c)

sheathing

d)

header

31.

Engineered materials designed to keep out liquid water and prevent air infiltration is called ________________.

a)

siding

b)

vapor barrier

c)

insulation

d)

sheathing

32.

Material, such as boards or shingles, used for surfacing the outside walls is called _______________.

a)

vapor barrier

b)

siding

c)

shingles

d)

roof shingles

33.

As assembly of members joined to form a rigid framework, usually connected to form triangles......

a)

siding

b)

roof truss

c)

sheathing

d)

underlayment

34.

What does ICF stand for?

a)

Ice Cream Forever

b)

International Corn Federation

c)

Insulated Concrete Forms

d)

Insulated Covered Foundation

35.

What does SIP stand for?

a)

Structurally Insulated Panels

b)

Structurally Insulated Plywood

c)

Steak in Plastic

d)

Safety In Pennsylvania