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Motivation, Emotion, and Personality Unit Review

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Proposed a hierarchy of needs that suggests a strive toward self-actualization when other needs are met.
a)
Alfred Kinsey
b)
Masters & Johnson
c)
Abraham Maslow
d)
Paul Ekman
2.
Simply forcing oneself to smile (or frown) leads to increased happiness (or anger).
a)
Biofeedback
b)
Facial feedback
c)
Spillover effect
d)
Optimal arousal
3.

According to Maslow's theory, which level of needs is expressed when a person buys a weapon for home defense?

a)

Physiological Needs

b)

Safety Needs

c)

Belongingness Needs

d)

Esteem-Needs

4.
Which of the following represents the correct sequence of needs in Maslow’s Hierarchy?
a)
Safety; Physiological; Esteem; Belongingness and Love; Self-actualization
b)
Physiological; Safety; Esteem; Belongingness and Love; Self-actualization  
c)
Physiological; Safety; Belongingness and Love; Esteem; Self-actualization  
d)
Self-actualization; Esteem; Safety; Belongingness and Love; Physiological  
5.
All of the following are physical tolls stress can have on the body EXCEPT: 
a)
stress can strengthen the immune system.
b)
stress can cause high blood pressure.
c)
stress can clog arteries. 
d)
stress can shorten life expectancy. 
6.

The Yerkes-Dodson Law predicts that most people would perform an easy task best if they are at a

a)

high level of arousal

b)

low level of arousal

c)

baseline state

d)

level of self-actualization

7.
Which theory would be most helpful for explaining why people are motivated to watch horror movies?
a)

James-Lange theory

b)

drive-reduction theory

c)

Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory

d)

optimal arousal theory

8.

According to Freud, the part of the psyche that most prevents a person from stealing is the

a)

Ego

b)

Superego

c)

Id

d)

Collective Unconscious

9.

The “Big Five” personality characteristics are:

a)

Emotionality, extroversion, openness, neuroticism, and agreeableness

b)

Anxiety, extroversion, agreeableness, neuroticism, and sociability

c)

Outgoing, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and

neuroticism

d)

Openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and

neuroticism

e)

Extroversion, neuroticism, anxiety, agreeableness, and openness

10.
Jason just sat down to work on his term paper when his friends called and invited him to a party. If Jason decides he will only go to the party after he finishes outlining the term paper, his decision reflects the functioning of his
a)
id
b)
superego
c)
ego
d)
preconscious
11.

Selye came up with General Adaptation Syndrome to describe the body's stress response, and its 3 phases are:

a)

Alarm, resistance, exhaustation

b)

Alarm, relapse, emergency

c)

Alarm, relapse, emergent

d)

Alarm, restraint, effect

12.

According to Abraham Maslow, developing one's potential to its fullest extent results in...

a)

self-esteem

b)

safety

c)

belongingness

d)

self-actualization

13.

What is NOT a main type of stressor?

a)

catastrophes

b)

significant life changes

c)

daily hassles

d)

nutrition

14.

According to research, how often do most people accurately detect a lie?

a)

21%

b)

54%

c)

79%

d)

96%