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SSUSH20

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two countries were the superpowers of the Cold War?

a)

USA and Britain

b)

USSR and USA

c)

USSR and Britain

d)

Greece and Turkey

2.

How did the Marshall Plan intend to discourage the spread of communism in Europe?

a)

by joining European nations together into European Union

b)

by restoring economic stability to the nations of Western Europe

c)

by providing military assistance to France, Great Britain, and Italy

d)

by establishing freely elected governments in Poland and Czechoslovakia

3.

Which statement BEST complete the diagram above?

a)

Stalin withdraws Soviet troops from East Germany

b)

Communist governments are elected by voters in France and Italy

c)

The United States sends its troops to defend South Korea from invasion

d)

Truman announces the U.S. will help Greece and Turkey resist communism

4.

Which statement BEST describes the outcome of the Korean War (1950-1953)

a)

North Korea made minor gains in the south but lost territory in the north to China

b)

A majority of North Koreans fled southward, causing a collapse of North Korea.

c)

North and South Korea remained divided at the 38th parallel, just as they had been before the war

d)

Korea was reunited under a coalition government consisting of both Northerners and Southerners.

5.

What was an important impact of these roads on the United States?

a)

State control of immigration routes has increased

b)

Travel and commerce between states became easier and faster than before

c)

Towns bypassed by the interstate system grew faster than those on the highways

d)

Increased traffic made it more difficult to move troops around the country

6.

Which benefits did the G.I. Bill provide to veterans returning from World War II?

a)

free medical care and a special retirement plan

b)

low-interest mortgages and a bonus payment after five years

c)

low interest mortgages and payment towards high school, vocational school, or higher education

d)

a guaranteed job and payment towards high school, vocational schools, or higher education.

7.

Why were many American alarmed by the launch of Sputnik into space?

a)

It demonstrated Soviet missiles capabilities

b)

it showed that the soviets were winning the space race

c)

it enabled the soviets to spy on everyday American

d)

It used advanced technologies taken from the United States

8.

Which statements BEST explains the reason for U.S. Intervention in the Korean War?

a)

The U.S. wanted to defend South Korea from communist aggression

b)

The U.S. wanted to overturn the communist government of China

c)

The U.S. feared another Japanese conquest of Korean peninsula

d)

The U.S. wanted to import inexpensive Korean manufactured goods

9.

Which of the following was one of the main causes of American economic prosperity in the 1950's?

a)

Increased domestic demand for electrical appliances and cars

b)

Reconstruction of war-torn areas of the U.S.

c)

Rapid settlement of the Great Plains

d)

Increased immigration from Eastern and Southern Europe

10.

Use this 1947 comic book cover to answer the question.

Which American leader MOST exploited the fears illustrated by this cover?

a)

President Harry Truman

b)

Julius Rosenberg

c)

Senator Joseph McCarthy

d)

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

11.

The Korean War was considered a "________ ____________"

a)

Police action

b)

Domino effect

c)

Error War

d)

Cease Fire

12.

Specifically, where did the Korean War end?

a)

36th Parallel

b)

37th Parallel

c)

38th Parallel

d)

39th Parallel

13.

___________launched the first artificial satellite launched into space. It was called ____________.

a)

U.S.: Explorer

b)

U.S.: Apollo

c)

Soviet Union; Challenger

d)

Soviet Union; Sputnik

14.

Which of the following is NOT one of the areas of education did the National Defense Act focus when the Superpowers were in the Space Race?

a)

Foreign Language

b)

Language Arts

c)

Science

d)

Math

15.

This plan allotted $7 billion to rebuild the nations of Western Europe in an effort to prevent the rise of communist parties.

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Marshall Plan

c)

Communist Block

d)

Containment Policy

16.

This was a time of political and military rivalry between nations that falls short of actual war.

a)

World War II

b)

Cold War

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Domino Theory

17.

The policy of the United States and its allies during the years of the Cold War to prevent the spread of Communism by the Soviet Union and its allies.

a)

Containment

b)

Alliance

c)

Cold War

d)

Berlin Airlift

18.

Period of intense suspicion in the United States primarily from 1950 to 1954, when the U.S. government was actively countering American Communist Party

a)

Communist Red Scare

b)

McCarthyism

c)

Roaring Forties

d)

The Great Society

19.

Proposal by President after World War II to prevent communism from spreading to Greece and Turkey.

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Johnson Plan

d)

Monroe Plan

20.

Examine the excerpt to answer the questions.

We conclude that in the field of public education the doctrine of “separate but equal” has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.

--Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

What inference can be made from this excerpt about the power of the Supreme Court?

a)

It can limit the action of Congress

b)

It can rule state laws to be unconstitutional

c)

It can dictate new laws to state legislatures

d)

It can provide funding for public education

21.

In what two areas did President Truman address Civil Rights in 1949?

a)

Education and Government

b)

Military and Government

c)

Transportation and Military

d)

Government and Transporation

22.

What amendment was the separate but equal clause violate according to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1954?

a)

13th Amendment

b)

14th Amendment

c)

First Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

23.

In what state did President Eisenhower take over the National Guard to actively implement the integration of schools?

a)

Mississippi

b)

Georgia

c)

North Carolina

d)

Arkansas

24.

What are the years of the Cold War?

a)

1940-1960

b)

1945-1989

c)

1950-1990

d)

1946-1989

25.

Which of the following is described as dictatorships, few freedoms, redistribution of wealth

a)

Capitalism

b)

Communism

c)

Feudalism

d)

Socialism

26.

Which of the following is described as "democracy, personal freedom, economic opportunity".

a)

Capitalism

b)

Communism

c)

Authoritarian

d)

Socialism

27.

What are countries of Eastern Europe that were controlled by the USSR (on the other side of the iron curtain) called during the Cold War?

a)

Satellite Nations

b)

Puppet Dictatorships

c)

Soviet Blocks

d)

Feudal Nations

28.

Who was the military leader that was removed from his position for the U.S. during the Korean War due to his advancements during the war?

a)

Eisenhower

b)

MacArthur

c)

McCarthy

d)

Stalin

29.

In 1953 the communists and the United Nation/American effort in Korea ended ...

a)

With the peace treaty of Saigon

b)

With an armistice/cease fire

c)

With the U.S. pulling out troops and leaving North Korea to fend for itself

d)

The Soviet Union removing all troops from Korea to make it appear to be democratic

30.

Who were the two spies that were executed during the time period of the Cold War?

a)

Hoffmans

b)

Rosenberg

c)

McCarthys

d)

Stalins

31.

What happened as a result of the launch of Sputnik in 1957?

a)

It started the space race between the USSR and U.S.

b)

The U.S. government started NASA.

c)

U.S. began to spend more money on math and science to maintain national security.

d)

All of the above

32.

What legislation helped American soldiers get an education and buy homes in the suburbs during the Cold War?

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

Federal Housing Authority Act

c)

Social Security Act

d)

GI BIll

33.

What was the name of the rapid increase of population following the end of WWII called?

a)

Baby Boom

b)

Columbian Exchange

c)

Great Migration

d)

Demographic Shift

34.

Which of the following is most characteristic of the Cold War?

a)

The growth of nuclear arsenals in the United States and the Soviet Union

b)

The expansion of national borders by imperialistic European countries

c)

The implementation of isolationist foreign policies in Great Britain and China

d)

The rapid industrialization of many Southeast Asian countries

35.

The United States Foreign Policy after World War II was the policy of Containment, which was?

a)

The U.S. would try to restrict the spread of Fascism in Europe.

b)

The U.S. would help to rebuild the nations of Japan and Germany.

c)

Due to the importance, the U.S. would increase spending into the Space Race.

d)

The U.S. would try to prevent the spread of Communism anywhere in the world.

36.

Why did the U.S. go to war with North Korea?

a)

To prevent South Korea from becoming capitalist

b)

To prevent North Korea from becoming communist

c)

To prevent South Korea from becoming communist

d)

To free South Korea from Japanese control

37.

When the Korean War ended:

a)

North Korea no longer had a communist government

b)

Communist North Korea and Capitalist South Korea remained divided at the 38th parallel

c)

South Korea no longer had a communist government

d)

South Korea won the war but allowed the communists to live in the North above the 38th parallel

38.

Which of the following people carried out a witch hunt to expose communists in the United States?

a)

Edward R. Murrow

b)

Dwight Eisenhower

c)

Harry Truman

d)

Joseph McCarthy

39.

Which of the following organizations was created by the Allied Forces to prevent future wars, protect human rights, and keep the peace in the world after WWII ended?

a)

The League of Nations

b)

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

c)

The United Nations

d)

The Warsaw Pact

40.

Truman became known for his motto

a)

The buck stops here

b)

one for all and all for none

c)

There's no indispensable men

d)

I don't know the meaning of no

41.

What was the Iron Curtain

a)

The wall around Berlin

b)

The take over of Eastern Europe by Communists regimes

c)

Communist regimes that took over Western Europe

d)

Asian regimes that took over Asia

42.

What reason did the U.S. Airlift supplies to the city of Berlin

a)

Because the war was raging in West Germany

b)

Because the Soviets had invaded Poland

c)

Because the soviets blockaded the city from Allied support

d)

Because the Germans would not be defeated in the Cold War

43.

Which president integrated the U.S. Armed forces?

a)

Reagan

b)

Truman

c)

Eisenhower

d)

Kennedy

44.

What increased the need for suburbs?

a)

GI Bill of Rights, Baby Boom

b)

Berlin Airlift, Great Migration

c)

Decline in consumerism, Rise of the Communist Party

d)

Decline of suburbs, lack of interstate roads